INTRODUCTION: Optimal surgical management for acute type A aortic dissection (AAAD) remains unclear. The in-hospital mortality rate is still high (15%), and the intraoperative bleeding is an independent risk factor for hospital mortality. OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was describe a new method for aortic anastomosis in the repair of AAAD and report the hospital mortality and bleeding complications. METHODS: Between January 2008 and November 2014, 24 patients, 16 male, median age 62 years, underwent surgical treatment of AAAD. The surgical technique consisted of intussusception of a Dacron tube in the dissected aorta, which is anastomosed with a first line of 2-0 polyester everting mattress suture and a second line of 3-0 polypropylene running suture placed at the outermost side. Open distal anastomosis was performed with bilateral selective antegrade cerebral perfusion in 13 (54.1%) patients. RESULTS: Cardiopulmonary bypass and aortic clamping time ranged from 75 to 135 min (mean=85 min) and 60 to 100 min (mean=67 min), respectively. The systemic circulatory arrest ranged from 29 to 60 min (mean=44.5 min). One (4.1%) patient required reoperation for bleeding, due to the use of preoperative clopidogrel. The postoperative bleeding was 382-1270 ml (mean=654 ml). We used an average of 4.2 units of red blood cells/patient. There were two (8.3%) hospital deaths, one due to intraoperative bleeding and another due to mesenteric ischemia. The average length of stay in the intensive care unit and hospital was 44 hours and 6.7 days, respectively. CONCLUSION: This new method for surgical correction of AAAD was reproducible and resulted in satisfactory clinical outcomes.
INTRODUCTION: Optimal surgical management for acute type A aortic dissection (AAAD) remains unclear. The in-hospital mortality rate is still high (15%), and the intraoperative bleeding is an independent risk factor for hospital mortality. OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was describe a new method for aortic anastomosis in the repair of AAAD and report the hospital mortality and bleeding complications. METHODS: Between January 2008 and November 2014, 24 patients, 16 male, median age 62 years, underwent surgical treatment of AAAD. The surgical technique consisted of intussusception of a Dacron tube in the dissected aorta, which is anastomosed with a first line of 2-0 polyester everting mattress suture and a second line of 3-0 polypropylene running suture placed at the outermost side. Open distal anastomosis was performed with bilateral selective antegrade cerebral perfusion in 13 (54.1%) patients. RESULTS: Cardiopulmonary bypass and aortic clamping time ranged from 75 to 135 min (mean=85 min) and 60 to 100 min (mean=67 min), respectively. The systemic circulatory arrest ranged from 29 to 60 min (mean=44.5 min). One (4.1%) patient required reoperation for bleeding, due to the use of preoperative clopidogrel. The postoperative bleeding was 382-1270 ml (mean=654 ml). We used an average of 4.2 units of red blood cells/patient. There were two (8.3%) hospital deaths, one due to intraoperative bleeding and another due to mesenteric ischemia. The average length of stay in the intensive care unit and hospital was 44 hours and 6.7 days, respectively. CONCLUSION: This new method for surgical correction of AAAD was reproducible and resulted in satisfactory clinical outcomes.
Authors: Domenico Paparella; Crescenzia Rotunno; Pietro Guida; Pietro Giorgio Malvindi; Giuseppe Scrascia; Micaela De Palo; Emanuela de Cillis; Alessandro S Bortone; Luigi de Luca Tupputi Schinosa Journal: Ann Thorac Surg Date: 2011-03-10 Impact factor: 4.330
Authors: Robert S Bonser; Aaron M Ranasinghe; Mahmoud Loubani; Jonathan D Evans; Nassir M A Thalji; Jean E Bachet; Thierry P Carrel; Martin Czerny; Roberto Di Bartolomeo; Martin Grabenwöger; Lars Lonn; Carlos A Mestres; Marc A A M Schepens; Ernst Weigang Journal: J Am Coll Cardiol Date: 2011-12-06 Impact factor: 24.094
Authors: Vincenzo Rampoldi; Santi Trimarchi; Kim A Eagle; Christoph A Nienaber; Jae K Oh; Eduardo Bossone; Truls Myrmel; Giuseppe M Sangiorgi; Carlo De Vincentiis; Jeanna V Cooper; Jianming Fang; Dean Smith; Thomas Tsai; Arun Raghupathy; Rossella Fattori; Udo Sechtem; Michael G Deeb; Thoralf M Sundt; Eric M Isselbacher Journal: Ann Thorac Surg Date: 2007-01 Impact factor: 4.330