| Literature DB >> 27547090 |
Sul-Ah Park1, Young-Woo Son2, Kang-Hun Ahn1.
Abstract
We reveal new stripe states in deformed hexagonal array of photonic wave guides when the array is terminated to have a ribbon-shaped geometry. Unlike the well-known zero energy edge modes of honeycomb ribbon, the new one-dimensional states are shown to originate from high-energy saddle-shaped photonic bands of the ribbon's two-dimensional counterpart. We find that the strain field deforming the ribbon generates pseudo-electric fields in contrast to pseudo-magnetic fields in other hexagonal crystals. Thus, the stripe states experience Bloch oscillation without any actual electric field so that the spatial distributions of stripes have a singular dependence on the strength of the field. The resulting stripe states are located inside the bulk and their positions depend on their energies.Entities:
Keywords: photonic graphene ribbon; strain effect; stripe state
Year: 2015 PMID: 27547090 PMCID: PMC4984981 DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2014.0765
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Math Phys Eng Sci ISSN: 1364-5021 Impact factor: 2.704