Literature DB >> 27541555

Cancer Journey for American Indians and Alaska Natives in the Pacific Northwest
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Emily A Haozous1, Ardith Doorenbos2, Lori A Alvord3, David R Flum4, Arden M Morris5.   

Abstract

PURPOSE/
OBJECTIVES: To describe the experiences of American Indian and Alaska Native cancer survivors to improve understanding of the trajectory of cancer treatment. 
. RESEARCH APPROACH: Qualitative focus group research.
.
SETTING: Rural and geographically isolated American Indian and Alaska Native communities in the Pacific Northwest.
. PARTICIPANTS: 30 American Indian and Alaska Native cancer survivors or caregivers. 
. METHODOLOGIC APPROACH: The authors analyzed data from two focus groups with cancer survivors by using thematic analysis informed by indigenous methodologies.
.
FINDINGS: Based on focus group findings, the authors developed a conceptual model of the cancer experience called Rough Waters. Participants described their cancer experience as a collective journey involving family and friends and requiring resources to offset challenges along the way. Dominant themes were delays, isolation, communication, money, advocacy, spirituality, and family involvement.
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CONCLUSIONS: American Indians and Alaska Natives in the Pacific Northwest have special cultural needs during cancer care. The current study provides examples that can guide patient-provider interactions.
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INTERPRETATION: Using the metaphor of cancer as a journey, clinicians can begin a dialogue to identify what will impede or assist the cancer journey for their American Indian and Alaska Native patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alaska Native; American Indian; cancer survivorship; indigenous methodologies; qualitative

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27541555      PMCID: PMC5546748          DOI: 10.1188/16.ONF.625-635

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oncol Nurs Forum        ISSN: 0190-535X            Impact factor:   2.172


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Review 9.  Shared decision-making for cancer care among racial and ethnic minorities: a systematic review.

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