Literature DB >> 27541305

Optimal slow pathway ablation site for slow-fast atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia with 2:1 atrioventricular conduction.

Jin Iwasawa1, Shinsuke Miyazaki2, Takamitsu Takagi2, Hiroshi Taniguchi2, Hiroaki Nakamura2, Hitoshi Hachiya2, Yoshito Iesaka2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The exact circuit responsible for the atrioventricular (AV) nodal reentrant tachycardia (AVNRT) is still unknown. We evaluated the optimal slow pathway ablation area in patients with and without 2:1 AV conduction during the slow-fast AVNRT.
METHODS: Among 207 consecutive patients with slow-fast AVNRT who underwent slow pathway ablation, 12 (5.8 %) patients who had 2:1 AV conduction during tachycardia (group A) were included. Fifty-nine patients without 2:1 AV conduction during tachycardia or a lower common pathway (group B) were included as a control group. We measured the fluoroscopic vertical distance on the 45° left anterior oblique view between the optimal slow pathway ablation area and His bundle electrogram (HBE) recording site (height AH) and between the coronary sinus ostium and HBE site (height CH). The horizontal distances (width AH, width CH) on the 30° right anterior view were also measured.
RESULTS: The tachycardia cycle length (300 ± 39 vs. 371 ± 71 ms, p = 0.001) and AH interval during tachycardia (259 ± 33 vs. 324 ± 69 ms, p = 0.001) were significantly shorter in group A than in group B. The height AH/height CH was significantly smaller in group A than in group B (0.62 ± 0.15 vs. 0.76 ± 0.27, p = 0.034) whereas height CH was similar between the two groups (22.8 ± 6.4 vs. 23.4 ± 7.5 mm, p = 0.84). The width CA and width CH were similar between the two groups. Slow pathway ablation was successfully achieved in all 71 patients without any complications. The number of applications tended to be greater in group A than in group b; however, the difference did not reach statistical significance (8.8 ± 8.0 vs. 5.2 ± 5.2, p = 0.147).
CONCLUSIONS: The optimal slow pathway ablation area was located at a more superior position in group A than in group b.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Atrioventricular block; Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia; Atrioventricular node; Radiofrequency ablation; Slow pathway

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27541305     DOI: 10.1007/s10840-016-0176-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Interv Card Electrophysiol        ISSN: 1383-875X            Impact factor:   1.900


  16 in total

1.  Relation between the AH interval and the ablation site in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia.

Authors:  J Christoph Geller; Lee A Biblo; Mark D Carlson
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 1.976

2.  Site of successful slow pathway ablation relates to clinical tachycardia rate in patients with atrioventricular nodal re-entrant tachycardia.

Authors:  N Dagres; A S Manolis; T Maounis; G Poulos; D V Cokkinos; M Borggrefe
Journal:  Heart       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 5.994

3.  Selective radiofrequency ablation of the slow pathway for the treatment of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. Evidence for involvement of perinodal myocardium within the reentrant circuit.

Authors:  G N Kay; A E Epstein; S M Dailey; V J Plumb
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1992-05       Impact factor: 29.690

4.  Low temperature and low energy radiofrequency modification of atrioventricular nodal slow pathways in pediatric patients.

Authors:  L A Rhodes; T S Wieand; V L Vetter
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1999-07       Impact factor: 1.976

5.  Multiple anterograde atrioventricular node pathways in patients with atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia.

Authors:  C T Tai; S A Chen; C E Chiang; S H Lee; C W Chiou; K C Ueng; Z C Wen; Y J Chen; M S Chang
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 24.094

6.  Selective transcatheter ablation of the fast and slow pathways using radiofrequency energy in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia.

Authors:  M R Jazayeri; S L Hempe; J S Sra; A A Dhala; Z Blanck; S S Deshpande; B Avitall; D P Krum; C J Gilbert; M Akhtar
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 29.690

Review 7.  Differential diagnosis of supraventricular tachycardia.

Authors:  M E Josephson; H J Wellens
Journal:  Cardiol Clin       Date:  1990-08       Impact factor: 2.213

8.  Clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of typical atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia in the elderly - changing of slow pathway location with aging.

Authors:  Yusuf I Alihanoglu; Bekir S Yildiz; Dogu I Kilic; Harun Evrengul; Sedat Kose
Journal:  Circ J       Date:  2015-02-16       Impact factor: 2.993

9.  Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: studies on upper and lower 'common pathways'.

Authors:  J M Miller; M E Rosenthal; J A Vassallo; M E Josephson
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  1987-05       Impact factor: 29.690

10.  Electroanatomically estimated length of slow pathway in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia.

Authors:  Tadanobu Irie; Yoshiaki Kaneko; Tadashi Nakajima; Masaki Ota; Takafumi Iijima; Mio Tamura; Takashi Iizuka; Shuntaro Tamura; Akihiro Saito; Masahiko Kurabayashi
Journal:  Heart Vessels       Date:  2014-11       Impact factor: 2.037

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