Literature DB >> 27536343

Vitamin D status of adolescent inpatients in a secure psychiatric hospital.

Simon A Hill1, Elliott Riordan-Eva2, Bharathi Bhandari2, Uresh Ferdinandez2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to use routinely collected data on vitamin D levels of adolescents detained in a secure psychiatric hospital to see if this at-risk group for vitamin D deficiency do in fact have low vitamin D levels.
METHODS: Vitamin D blood levels were collated from clinical records of inpatients admitted to Bluebird House, a medium secure adolescent unit, since 2012. Corresponding data were gathered to include gender, ethnic status and age. Blood levels were assessed on admission to the unit and after treatment with vitamin D supplementation, if indicated.
RESULTS: Only 3 out of the 35 patients (8.6%) had adequate vitamin D levels (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25-OHD] > 50 nmol/l). A total of 23 patients (65.7%) had levels consistent with deficiency (25-OHD < 30 nmol/l) with the remaining 9 patients (25.7%) showing levels indicating possible deficiency (25-OHD 30-50 nmol/l.
CONCLUSIONS: Vitamin D levels were low in our sample of young people admitted to a secure psychiatric hospital. This is the first published study of vitamin D levels in a secure adolescent psychiatric hospital. The results point to the need for routine prescription of vitamin D to adolescents held in secure conditions such as hospitals, secure children's homes and youth offender institutes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Calcichew; adolescent; deficiency; forensic; secure hospital; vitamin D

Year:  2016        PMID: 27536343      PMCID: PMC4971599          DOI: 10.1177/2045125316643711

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ther Adv Psychopharmacol        ISSN: 2045-1253


  11 in total

1.  Influence of supplementary vitamins, minerals and essential fatty acids on the antisocial behaviour of young adult prisoners. Randomised, placebo-controlled trial.

Authors:  C Bernard Gesch; Sean M Hammond; Sarah E Hampson; Anita Eves; Martin J Crowder
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 9.319

2.  Recommended vitamin D intake and management of low vitamin D status in adolescents: a position statement of the society for adolescent health and medicine.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2013-06       Impact factor: 5.012

Review 3.  Diagnosis and management of vitamin D deficiency.

Authors:  Simon H S Pearce; Tim D Cheetham
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2010-01-11

4.  Low vitamin D levels found in 95 % of psychiatric inpatients within a forensic service.

Authors:  Susanna Every-Palmer; Vanessa Souter
Journal:  Aust N Z J Psychiatry       Date:  2014-11-27       Impact factor: 5.744

5.  Epidemiology of vitamin D deficiency in children presenting to a pediatric orthopaedic service in the UK.

Authors:  Justin H Davies; Joseph M Reed; Elizabeth Blake; Max Priesemann; Alan A Jackson; Nicholas M P Clarke
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2011 Oct-Nov       Impact factor: 2.324

6.  Vitamin D status among adolescents in Europe: the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study.

Authors:  Marcela González-Gross; Jara Valtueña; Christina Breidenassel; Luis A Moreno; Marika Ferrari; Matilde Kersting; Stefaan De Henauw; Frederic Gottrand; Elena Azzini; Kurt Widhalm; Anthony Kafatos; Yannis Manios; Peter Stehle
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  2011-08-17       Impact factor: 3.718

7.  Estimating mean annual 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations from single measurements: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Authors:  Michael C Sachs; Abigail Shoben; Gregory P Levin; Cassy Robinson-Cohen; Andrew N Hoofnagle; Nancy Swords-Jenny; Joachim H Ix; Matthew Budoff; Pamela L Lutsey; David S Siscovick; Bryan Kestenbaum; Ian H de Boer
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2013-04-24       Impact factor: 7.045

8.  Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among healthy adolescents.

Authors:  Catherine M Gordon; Kerrin C DePeter; Henry A Feldman; Estherann Grace; S Jean Emans
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  2004-06

9.  Vitamin D status and its determinants in adolescents from the Northern Ireland Young Hearts 2000 cohort.

Authors:  Tom R Hill; Alice A Cotter; Sarah Mitchell; Colin A Boreham; Werner Dubitzky; Liam Murray; J J Strain; Albert Flynn; Paula J Robson; Julie M W Wallace; Mairead Kiely; Kevin D Cashman
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  2008-01-15       Impact factor: 3.718

10.  Feasibility of screening for and treating vitamin D deficiency in forensic psychiatric inpatients.

Authors:  Jill Murie; Claudia-Martina Messow; Bridie Fitzpatrick
Journal:  J Forensic Leg Med       Date:  2012-05-04       Impact factor: 1.614

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