Literature DB >> 27512479

Drug-induced fulminant hepatic failure in pregnancy.

Tabassum Firoz1, Douglas Webber2, Hilary Rowe3.   

Abstract

Liver disease in pregnancy can be classified as predating, co-incidental or unique to pregnancy. Medications are often overlooked as a significant cause of liver disease. We present the case of a 39-year-old patient who presented at 20 weeks with jaundice, elevated liver enzymes, and abnormal liver function progressing eventually to fulminant hepatic failure. The patient was on methyldopa and labetalol from 12 weeks' gestational age. Liver biopsy was consistent with drug-induced liver injury. Both methyldopa and labetalol have been associated with hepatotoxicity including liver failure. This case highlights the importance of including medications as a cause of liver failure in pregnant patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hepatitis; drug induced; labetalol; liver dysfunction; liver failure; methyldopa

Year:  2015        PMID: 27512479      PMCID: PMC4935052          DOI: 10.1177/1753495X15598909

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obstet Med        ISSN: 1753-495X


  13 in total

1.  Alpha-methyldopa-induced acute hepatitis in pregnancy.

Authors:  Saurabh V Phadnis; Mohammad Rafiq Sangay; Fatai Ade Sanusi
Journal:  Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 2.100

Review 2.  Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.

Authors:  Victoria Geenes; Catherine Williamson
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-05-07       Impact factor: 5.742

3.  [Methyldopa-induced acute reactive hepatitis in pregnancy, drug-metabolizing capacity of the liver].

Authors:  Zsófia Ozsvár; Zsuzsa Solymossi; Katalin Monostory
Journal:  Orv Hetil       Date:  2010-03-14       Impact factor: 0.540

4.  Studies in cholestasis of pregnancy. I. Clinical aspects and liver function tests.

Authors:  P Johnson; G Samsioe; A Gustafson
Journal:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand       Date:  1975       Impact factor: 3.636

5.  Acute reactive hepatitis in pregnancy induced by alpha-methyldopa.

Authors:  L A Thomas; M S Cardwell
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 7.661

Review 6.  Methyldopa for primary hypertension.

Authors:  Greg T Mah; Aaron M Tejani; Vijaya M Musini
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2009-10-07

7.  Alpha-methyldopa hepatotoxicity in pregnancy.

Authors:  Tauseef Ali; Nandakumar Srinivasan; Vu Le; Syed Rizvi
Journal:  J Coll Physicians Surg Pak       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 0.711

Review 8.  Clinical features, diagnosis, and natural history of drug-induced liver injury.

Authors:  Paul H Hayashi; Robert J Fontana
Journal:  Semin Liver Dis       Date:  2014-05-31       Impact factor: 6.115

9.  [Fatal toxic hepatitis in pregnancy. A discussion of the role of methyldopa].

Authors:  A Picaud; P Walter; G de Préville; P Nicolas
Journal:  J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris)       Date:  1990

10.  Labetalol hepatotoxicity.

Authors:  J A Clark; H J Zimmerman; L A Tanner
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1990-08-01       Impact factor: 25.391

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  2 in total

Review 1.  Liver Biopsy in Pregnancy: Two Case Reports and Review of the Literature.

Authors:  Kemmian D Johnson; Abhilash Perisetti; Hemant Goyal; Ragesh Thandassery; Mahesh Gajendran; Mohammad Aziz; Benjamin Tharian; Sumant Inamdar
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  2021-01-12       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  Anti-tuberculosis drug-induced acute liver failure requiring transplantation in the second trimester of pregnancy: a case report.

Authors:  Zhoufeng Zhu; Min Zhang; Yang Li
Journal:  BMC Pregnancy Childbirth       Date:  2021-08-31       Impact factor: 3.007

  2 in total

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