Literature DB >> 27508868

Empagliflozin's Fuel Hypothesis: Not so Soon.

Gary D Lopaschuk1, Subodh Verma2.   

Abstract

The EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial (Zinman et al., 2015) established cardioprotective effects of empagliflozin in high-risk diabetic patients, but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. A recent hypothesis proposed that increased ketone oxidation contributed to the effect, but several caveats indicate that the role of myocardial ketone oxidation is far from clear.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27508868     DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2016.07.018

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cell Metab        ISSN: 1550-4131            Impact factor:   27.287


  45 in total

Review 1.  SGLT2 inhibitors and mechanisms of cardiovascular benefit: a state-of-the-art review.

Authors:  Subodh Verma; John J V McMurray
Journal:  Diabetologia       Date:  2018-08-22       Impact factor: 10.122

2.  Increased ketone body oxidation provides additional energy for the failing heart without improving cardiac efficiency.

Authors:  Kim L Ho; Liyan Zhang; Cory Wagg; Rami Al Batran; Keshav Gopal; Jody Levasseur; Teresa Leone; Jason R B Dyck; John R Ussher; Deborah M Muoio; Daniel P Kelly; Gary D Lopaschuk
Journal:  Cardiovasc Res       Date:  2019-09-01       Impact factor: 10.787

3.  What does sodium-glucose co-transporter 1 inhibition add: Prospects for dual inhibition.

Authors:  Jessica A Dominguez Rieg; Timo Rieg
Journal:  Diabetes Obes Metab       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 6.577

Review 4.  Multi-dimensional Roles of Ketone Bodies in Fuel Metabolism, Signaling, and Therapeutics.

Authors:  Patrycja Puchalska; Peter A Crawford
Journal:  Cell Metab       Date:  2017-02-07       Impact factor: 27.287

5.  Effect of empagliflozin on cardiac biomarkers in a zebrafish model of heart failure: clues to the EMPA-REG OUTCOME trial?

Authors:  Xingjuan Shi; Subodh Verma; Junghwa Yun; Koroboshka Brand-Arzamendi; Krishna K Singh; Xiangdong Liu; Ankit Garg; Adrian Quan; Xiao-Yan Wen
Journal:  Mol Cell Biochem       Date:  2017-04-08       Impact factor: 3.396

Review 6.  Disruption of energy utilization in diabetic cardiomyopathy; a mini review.

Authors:  Shinsuke Nirengi; Carmem Peres Valgas da Silva; Kristin I Stanford
Journal:  Curr Opin Pharmacol       Date:  2020-09-25       Impact factor: 5.547

Review 7.  Organ protection by SGLT2 inhibitors: role of metabolic energy and water conservation.

Authors:  Adriana Marton; Tatsuroh Kaneko; Jean-Paul Kovalik; Atsutaka Yasui; Akira Nishiyama; Kento Kitada; Jens Titze
Journal:  Nat Rev Nephrol       Date:  2020-10-01       Impact factor: 28.314

Review 8.  Insulin resistance and heart failure during treatment with sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: proposed role of ketone utilization.

Authors:  Yoshiyuki Hattori
Journal:  Heart Fail Rev       Date:  2020-05       Impact factor: 4.214

Review 9.  Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors: Understanding the mechanisms for therapeutic promise and persisting risks.

Authors:  Rachel J Perry; Gerald I Shulman
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2020-08-12       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 10.  Further insights into cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic and non-diabetic states: inhibition of sodium-glucose co-transports.

Authors:  Zhao Li
Journal:  Cardiovasc Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2019-11-13
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