Literature DB >> 27508234

Data on daily fluoride intake based on drinking water consumption prepared by household desalinators working by reverse osmosis process.

Vahid Noroozi Karbasdehi1, Sina Dobaradaran2, Abdolhamid Esmaili3, Roghayeh Mirahmadi1, Fatemeh Faraji Ghasemi1, Mozhgan Keshtkar1.   

Abstract

In this data article, we evaluated the daily fluoride contents in 20 household desalinators working by reverse osmosis (RO) process in Bushehr, Iran. The concentration levels of fluoride in inlet and outlet waters were determined by the standard SPADNS method using a spectrophotometer (M501 Single Beam Scanning UV/VIS, UK). The fluoride content in outlet waters were compared with EPA and WHO guidelines for drinking water.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bushehr; Daily fluoride intake; Household desalinators; Reverse osmosis

Year:  2016        PMID: 27508234      PMCID: PMC4959938          DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2016.06.048

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Data Brief        ISSN: 2352-3409


Specifications Table Value of the data Data can be used as a base-line data for the fluoride content in drinking water prepared by household desalinators. Data shown here will be informative in computing fluoride daily intake by drinking water as well as food consumption. Data shown here can be useful for health policy makers by assigning prevention measures against adverse health effects of fluoride with considering fluoride intake by different sources.

Data

In the data, as shown in Table 1, the mean concentration levels of fluoride in inlet and outlet waters were 0.47 and 0.18 with a range of 0.32–0.63 and 0–0.47 mg/l respectively. The mean removal percent of fluoride by household desalinators was 63.7 with a range of 2.1–100%. As seen in Table 1, it shows that the mean value daily intakes of fluoride based on 2 liters daily drinking water consumption [1] reached 0.36 mg/day with a range of 0–0.96 mg/day.
Table 1

Mean concentration levels of fluoride (mg/l) in inlet and outlet waters, removal percentage of fluoride by household desalinators, comparison with EPA and WHO guidelines for drinking water, and daily fluoride intakes.

Different areasInletOutletRemoval rate (%)Daily intake (mg/day)
Bagh Zahra0.610.4132.80.82
Helali0.4501000
Shekari0.630.3150.80.62
Khajeha0.4901000
Bahonar0.510.0786.30.14
Solh-Abad0.500.06880.12
Sartol0.600.0886.70.16
Jabri0.470.4210.70.84
Rishehr0.510.1668.60.32
Sangi0.4501000
Jofreh0.390.4411.370.88
Modares0.3801000
City center0.470.482.10.96
Davas0.530.4122.70.82
Ashouri0.4501000
Emam Reza0.570.3145.60.62
Sabz Abad0.370.348.10.68
Tangak0.330.0390.10.06
Bandargah0.320.0390.60.06
Bahmani0.330.0778.80.14
Minimum value0.3202.10
Maximum value0.630.481000.96
Mean value0.470.1863.70.36
Std. deviation0.0920.17836.60.37
EPA standard2
WHO standard1.5

Based on 2 liters daily drinking water consumption and concentration levels of fluoride in outlet waters.

Experimental design, materials and methods

This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out using random sampling (In different areas of Bushehr). Samples were taken from inlet and outlet waters of household desalinators working by RO process between February and March 2016. A total number of 40 samples (Inlet and outlet waters) were taken from 20 household desalinators and analyzed for fluoride contents. For sampling, we used plastic containers. All bottles were stored in a dark place at room temperature until the fluoride analysis was made by the standard SPADNS method [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [15] using a Spectrophotometer (M501 Single Beam Scanning UV/VIS, UK. The fluoride amounts of inlet and outlet waters were compared with EPA and WHO guidelines for drinking water. Finally daily fluoride intakes were calculated based on 2 liters daily drinking water consumption and concentration levels of fluoride in outlet waters.
Subject areaChemistry
More specific subject areaDaily fluoride intake
Type of dataTable
How data was acquiredSpectrophotometer (M501 Single Beam Scanning UV/VIS, UK)
Data formatRaw, analyzed
Experimental factorsAll water samples in plastic bottles were stored in a dark place at room temperature in their plastic containers until the fluoride analysis.
Experimental featuresEvaluate the fluoride content in inlet and outlet water of household desalinators working by RO process
Data source locationBushehr, Iran
Data accessibilityData is with this article.
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