Literature DB >> 27504295

Clinicopathological Study of Non-Infectious Erythaematous Papulosquamous Skin Diseases.

Sushma Hosamane1, Muktha Pai2, Thoppil Reba Philipose2, Umaru Nayarmoole3.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Papulosquamous diseases are characterized by scaly papules and plaques with similar clinical picture which amounts to confusion and hence, a definitive histopathological diagnosis goes a long way in treatment of such diseases. AIM: The aim of the study was to study the histomorphology of non-infectious, erythaematous, papulosquamous lesions of skin with clinicopathological correlation.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Skin biopsies from 150 clinically diagnosed/suspected non-infectious erythaematous, papulosquamous skin diseases were received in the Department of Pathology. The specimens obtained were subjected to formalin fixation and paraffin embedding, stained with haematoxylin and eosin and studied. The lesions were classified as psoriasis, lichen planus, lichen nitidus, lichen striatus, pityriasis rosea and pityriasis rubra pilaris and clinicopathological correlation was done.
RESULTS: Papulosquamous lesions were common in the elderly. Males were commonly affected except in pityriasis rosea. Among the 150 cases studied, 72 cases (48%) were histopathologically confirmed to be papulosquamous lesions. Psoriasis was the most common lesion.
CONCLUSION: Key histopathological features and clinicopathological correlation gives a conclusive diagnosis. The importance of specific histomorphological diagnosis lies in distinguishing these lesions as the treatment and prognosis varies widely.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clinical; Correlation; Histopathology; Lichen planus; Psoriasis

Year:  2016        PMID: 27504295      PMCID: PMC4963655          DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/18607.8029

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Diagn Res        ISSN: 0973-709X


  7 in total

Review 1.  Pityriasis rosea--an update.

Authors:  Antonio Chuh; Albert Lee; Vijay Zawar; Gabriel Sciallis; Werner Kempf
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol       Date:  2005 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.545

2.  Pityriasis rosea: A histopathologic study.

Authors:  D Prasad; R R Mittal; R Walia; R Popli
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol       Date:  2000 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.545

Review 3.  Papulosquamous diseases: a review.

Authors:  B J Fox; R B Odom
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  1985-04       Impact factor: 11.527

4.  Spectrum of non-infectious erythematous, papular and squamous lesions of the skin.

Authors:  Grace D' Costa; Bhavana M Bharambe
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol       Date:  2010 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 1.494

5.  Pityriasis rubra pilaris.

Authors:  Katherine L White
Journal:  Dermatol Online J       Date:  2003-10

6.  Generalized lichen nitidus in childhood.

Authors:  Vandana Mehta; C Balachandran
Journal:  Indian J Dermatol       Date:  2008       Impact factor: 1.494

7.  Lichen striatus. Histological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of 37 cases.

Authors:  Y Zhang; N S McNutt
Journal:  J Cutan Pathol       Date:  2001-02       Impact factor: 1.587

  7 in total
  1 in total

1.  Digital Lichen Striatus: Two Case Reports, One with Onychodystrophy.

Authors:  Uwe Wollina
Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord       Date:  2017-05-03
  1 in total

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