Literature DB >> 27491785

Primary Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcomas: Does Local Control Impact Survival?

Sylvie Bonvalot1, Antonin Levy2,3,4, Philippe Terrier5, Dimitri Tzanis6, Sara Bellefqih2, Axel Le Cesne4,7, Cécile Le Péchoux2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the adequate margin in the local treatment of extremity soft tissue sarcomas (ESTS) and understand the relationship between local control and overall survival (OS).
METHODS: All consecutive patients treated for a primary ESTS at a single center from 1993 to 2012 were reviewed.
RESULTS: In all, 531 patients were included. Twelve (2 %) underwent a first-line amputation. The resections were R0/R1/not available in 434 (82 %), 92 (17 %), and 5 patients (1 %). The median tumor size was 8 cm, and the tumor grades were 1 (n = 132), 2 (n = 201), and 3 (n = 195). The median size of the minimal margin was 2 mm on fixed specimen. Preop or postop chemotherapy was administered to 222 patients, and 414 received radiotherapy. With a median follow-up period of 7 years, the 5-year actuarial local recurrence (LR) rate and OS were 8 % (95 % CI, 6-11 %) and 80 % (95 % CI, 76-83 %). Predictors of worse OS were grade 3, leiomyosarcoma, male gender, and age >60 years, whereas tumor size, margin status, and LR were not. Among patients requiring re-excision (n = 252), the presence of residual cells correlated with OS but not LR. After preoperative treatment, a percentage of residual cells ≥10 % correlated with OS but not LR. In the multivariate analysis, specific subtypes (epithelioid sarcoma and myxofibrosarcoma) and margin size <1 mm correlated with LR, whereas grade and the tissue constituting the surgical margins did not.
CONCLUSIONS: Specific subtypes and surgical margin size <1 mm were correlated with a higher LR. Neither the margin status nor LR affect OS.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27491785     DOI: 10.1245/s10434-016-5462-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol        ISSN: 1068-9265            Impact factor:   5.344


  13 in total

1.  Soft Tissue Sarcomas of the Extremities: Surgical Margins Can Be Close as Long as the Resected Tumor Has No Ink on It.

Authors:  Kamran Harati; Ole Goertz; Andreas Pieper; Adrien Daigeler; Hamid Joneidi-Jafari; Hiltrud Niggemann; Ingo Stricker; Marcus Lehnhardt
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2017-07-24

2.  CORR Insights®: Can Multistate Modeling of Local Recurrence, Distant Metastasis, and Death Improve the Prediction of Outcome in Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcomas?

Authors:  Lukas M Nystrom
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2017-02-27       Impact factor: 4.176

Review 3.  Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Role of Local Control.

Authors:  Elyse J Brinkmann; Safia K Ahmed; Matthew T Houdek
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Oncol       Date:  2020-02-05

Review 4.  Diagnosis and Management of Subcutaneous Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  Makoto Endo; Nokitaka Setsu; Toshifumi Fujiwara; Takeaki Ishii; Makoto Nakagawa; Kenichiro Yahiro; Atsushi Kimura; Eijiro Shimada; Yasuharu Nakashima; Yoshihiro Matsumoto
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Oncol       Date:  2019-05-25

5.  What Is the Success of Repeat Surgical Treatment of a Local Recurrence After Initial Wide Resection of Soft Tissue Sarcomas?

Authors:  Hideshi Sugiura; Satoshi Tsukushi; Masahiro Yoshida; Yoshihiro Nishida
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2018-09       Impact factor: 4.176

6.  PROGNOSTIC FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH APPENDICULAR MYXOFIBROSARCOMA.

Authors:  Juan Pablo Zumárraga; Felipe Augusto Ribeiro Batista; André Mathias Baptista; Marcelo Tadeu Caiero; Luis Pablo de la Rosa Martino; Olavo Pires de Camargo
Journal:  Acta Ortop Bras       Date:  2018       Impact factor: 0.513

Review 7.  The changing paradigm of resection margins in sarcoma resection.

Authors:  Kamran Harati; Marcus Lehnhardt
Journal:  Innov Surg Sci       Date:  2017-12-06

Review 8.  Re-excision after unplanned excision of soft tissue sarcoma: A systematic review and metanalysis. The rationale of systematic re-excision.

Authors:  Federico Sacchetti; Andac Celasun Alsina; Riccardo Morganti; Matteo Innocenti; Lorenzo Andreani; Francesco Muratori; Guido Scoccianti; Francesca Totti; Domenico Andrea Campanacci; Rodolfo Capanna
Journal:  J Orthop       Date:  2021-05-14

9.  Benefit of Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Local Control, Distant Metastasis, and Survival Outcomes in Patients with Localized Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Comparative Effectiveness Analysis of an Observational Cohort Study.

Authors:  Florian Posch; Richard Partl; Carmen Döller; Jakob M Riedl; Maria Smolle; Lukas Leitner; Marko Bergovec; Bernadette Liegl-Atzwanger; Michael Stotz; Angelika Bezan; Armin Gerger; Martin Pichler; Karin S Kapp; Herbert Stöger; Andreas Leithner; Joanna Szkandera
Journal:  Ann Surg Oncol       Date:  2017-09-11       Impact factor: 5.344

10.  Prospective evaluation of intensity-modulated radiotherapy toxicity in extremity soft tissue sarcomas patients: A role for irradiated healthy soft tissue volume?

Authors:  Rémi Bourdais; Samir Achkar; Charles Honoré; Matthieu Faron; Andrea Cavalcanti; Guillaume Auzac; Carine Ngo; Leila Haddag-Miliani; Benjamin Verret; Sarah Dumont; Eric Deutsch; Axel Le Cesne; Olivier Mir; Cécile Le Péchoux; Antonin Levy
Journal:  Clin Transl Radiat Oncol       Date:  2021-06-04
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