Literature DB >> 27481719

Life after PROSPER. What do people do for external rectal prolapse?

C K Gunner1, A Senapati2, J M A Northover3, S R Brown1.   

Abstract

AIM: A questionnaire completed by members of the ACPGBI in 1997 was a precursor to the PROSPER trial. It showed a significant variation in favoured practice for the surgical treatment of external rectal prolapse. We repeated the same questionnaire to assess how practice has changed since the completion of the trial and its publication.
METHOD: An online survey was circulated to all members of the ACPGBI with identical questions to those used in the original in 1997.
RESULTS: Similar numbers of recipients responded (122/791 [15.4%] in 2014;153/600 [25.5%] in 1997). The median number of operations per surgeon per year was unchanged (6 [0-30] vs 6 [0-25]). The percentage of surgeons who favoured an abdominal approach in fit patients in 1997 rose significantly from 63.5% to 81.7% in 2014 (P < 0.01). Delorme's remains the most popular perineal procedure (78.5% vs 93.3%), but the Altemeier procedure increased from 14.9% to 39.3%. Ventral rectopexy was the preferred abdominal approach in 2014 (48.6% vs 5.9% [P < 0.01]), with 96.3% of these being performed laparoscopically. The number of surgeons carrying out posterior rectopexy decreased from 92.6% to 45.9% (P < 0.01). Only 9.9% of surgeons still undertook resection rectopexy compared with 39.7% in 1997 (P < 0.01). The numbers of surgeons favouring a perineal approach decreased (18.3% vs 36.5%) although the use of a perineal procedure in elderly or unfit patients was unchanged (38.5% vs 37.9%).
CONCLUSION: The surgical management of external rectal prolapse had changed. More surgeons favoured a laparoscopic abdominal approach in 2014 than in 1997 and the use of perineal approaches had decreased. Of these Delorme's operation remained the most popular but the incidence of the use of Altmeier's procedure had increased. Colorectal Disease
© 2016 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.

Entities:  

Keywords:  PROSPER; Rectal; prolapse

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27481719     DOI: 10.1111/codi.13255

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Colorectal Dis        ISSN: 1462-8910            Impact factor:   3.788


  5 in total

Review 1.  Consensus Statement of the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery (SICCR): management and treatment of complete rectal prolapse.

Authors:  G Gallo; J Martellucci; G Pellino; R Ghiselli; A Infantino; F Pucciani; M Trompetto
Journal:  Tech Coloproctol       Date:  2018-12-15       Impact factor: 3.781

2.  Trends in the treatment of rectal prolapse: a population analysis.

Authors:  A C Rogers; N McCawley; A M Hanly; J Deasy; D A McNamara; J P Burke
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2018-03-03       Impact factor: 2.571

Review 3.  Anorectal emergencies: WSES-AAST guidelines.

Authors:  Antonio Tarasconi; Gennaro Perrone; Justin Davies; Raul Coimbra; Ernest Moore; Francesco Azzaroli; Hariscine Abongwa; Belinda De Simone; Gaetano Gallo; Giorgio Rossi; Fikri Abu-Zidan; Vanni Agnoletti; Gianluigi de'Angelis; Nicola de'Angelis; Luca Ansaloni; Gian Luca Baiocchi; Paolo Carcoforo; Marco Ceresoli; Alain Chichom-Mefire; Salomone Di Saverio; Federica Gaiani; Mario Giuffrida; Andreas Hecker; Kenji Inaba; Michael Kelly; Andrew Kirkpatrick; Yoram Kluger; Ari Leppäniemi; Andrey Litvin; Carlos Ordoñez; Vittoria Pattonieri; Andrew Peitzman; Manos Pikoulis; Boris Sakakushev; Massimo Sartelli; Vishal Shelat; Edward Tan; Mario Testini; George Velmahos; Imtiaz Wani; Dieter Weber; Walter Biffl; Federico Coccolini; Fausto Catena
Journal:  World J Emerg Surg       Date:  2021-09-16       Impact factor: 5.469

4.  Position statement by the Pelvic Floor Society on behalf of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland on the use of mesh in ventral mesh rectopexy.

Authors:  M A Mercer-Jones; S R Brown; C H Knowles; A B Williams
Journal:  Colorectal Dis       Date:  2020-10       Impact factor: 3.788

5.  Abdominal versus perineal approach for external rectal prolapse: systematic review with meta-analysis.

Authors:  Gianluca Pellino; Giacomo Fuschillo; Costantinos Simillis; Lucio Selvaggi; Giuseppe Signoriello; Danilo Vinci; Christos Kontovounisios; Francesco Selvaggi; Guido Sciaudone
Journal:  BJS Open       Date:  2022-03-08
  5 in total

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