Literature DB >> 27428175

Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients with HLA-B*2704 have More Uveitis than Patients with HLA-B*2705 in a North Chinese Population.

Haibo Li1, Qiuxia Li2, Chen Ji3, Jieruo Gu2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate the correlation between clinical features of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and different human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 subtypes.
METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study of 216 patients with AS. HLA-B27 and its subtypes were detected by polymerase chain reaction with sequence specific primer (PCR-SSP). Clinical features were compared between the different HLA-B27 subtypes. A meta-analysis on uveitis frequencies in AS patients with HLA-B*2705 vs 2704 was performed.
RESULTS: The most prevalent subtypes of HLA-B27 were HLA-B*2704 (66.1%) and HLA-B*2705 (32.2%). There were 57 HLA-B27-positive AS patients with the history of uveitis; 45 were B*2704 and 12 were B*2705. Patients with B*2704 had more uveitis than B*2705 (p = 0.021). After meta-analysis, there was no significant difference in the presence of uveitis between HLA-B*2704 and HLA-B*2705.
CONCLUSIONS: AS patients with B*2704 have a higher risk of uveitis than AS with B*2705 in a north Chinese people.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ankylosing spondylitis; Chinese; HLA-B*2704; HLA-B*2705; uveitis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27428175     DOI: 10.1080/09273948.2016.1188967

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ocul Immunol Inflamm        ISSN: 0927-3948            Impact factor:   3.070


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