Literature DB >> 2742499

Brain regional thallium distribution in rats acutely intoxicated with Tl2SO4.

C Ríos1, S Galván-Arzate, R Tapia.   

Abstract

The content of thallium in seven body organs and eight brain regions of rats acutely exposed to Tl2SO4 was compared. Rats received a single i.p. injection of Tl2SO4 at three doses: 16, 32 and 48 mg/kg. At 24 h after treatment, thallium content in kidney was higher than in all other organs studied and whole brain had the lowest thallium concentration. A thallium differential distribution was found among brain regions. The highest thallium concentration was found in the hypothalamus and the lowest in the cortex. This distribution pattern was similar with the three doses used. Time course of thallium accumulation in brain was found to be considerably more rapid in the hypothalamus than in other regions, particularly the cortex, suggesting differences in thallium entry into brain parenchyma. Thallium brain regional differential distribution might be related to some of the symptoms of thallium central neurotoxicity.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2742499     DOI: 10.1007/bf00334631

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Toxicol        ISSN: 0340-5761            Impact factor:   5.153


  11 in total

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6.  Cardiopulmonary effects of acute thallium poisoning.

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7.  Quantitative measurement of time-dependent thallium distribution in organs of mice by field desorption mass spectrometry.

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8.  Levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and 5-hydroxytryptamine in different regions of the rat brain in thallium toxicosis.

Authors:  M Hasan; S F Ali; M Tariq
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Authors:  J Glowinski; L L Iversen
Journal:  J Neurochem       Date:  1966-08       Impact factor: 5.372

10.  Phospholipid degradation and cellular edema induced by free radicals in brain cortical slices.

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3.  The acute systemic toxicity of thallium in rats produces oxidative stress: attenuation by metallothionein and Prussian blue.

Authors:  Laura Anaya-Ramos; Araceli Díaz-Ruíz; Camilo Ríos; Marisela Mendez-Armenta; Sergio Montes; Yoshajandith Aguirre-Vidal; Sara García-Jiménez; Veronica Baron-Flores; Antonio Monroy-Noyola
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Review 4.  Metals and Neurodegeneration.

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