Literature DB >> 2742121

A radiochemical-high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for urate oxidase in human plasma.

M L Greenberg1, M S Hershfield.   

Abstract

Polyethylene glycol-modified urate oxidase (PEG-uricase) holds promise as a hypouricemic agent for treating gout and as an adjunct to cytolytic therapy of hematologic malignancies. Spectrophotometric assays of urate oxidase are not sensitive enough for pharmacokinetic evaluation of PEG-uricase in clinical trials. We have therefore developed a more sensitive radiochemical-HPLC assay for urate oxidase activity in untreated plasma, in which 14C in urate and in the reaction product, allantoin, is monitored in the uv detector effluent with a flow-through scintillation counter. The assay is linear with amount of enzyme and time of incubation and can detect less than 1 x 10(-5) U/ml uricase in plasma. The assay accounts for plasma samples of widely differing urate content.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2742121     DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(89)90311-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Anal Biochem        ISSN: 0003-2697            Impact factor:   3.365


  4 in total

1.  Isolation of a novel uric-acid-degrading microbe Comamonas sp. BT UA and rapid biosensing of uric acid from extracted uricase enzyme.

Authors:  Tanushree Ghosh; Priyabrata Sarkar
Journal:  J Biosci       Date:  2014-12       Impact factor: 1.826

2.  Gold nanoparticles functionalized with Pluronic are viable optical probes for the determination of uric acid.

Authors:  Riham El Kurdi; Digambara Patra
Journal:  Mikrochim Acta       Date:  2018-02-19       Impact factor: 5.833

3.  Quantification of urinary urate with alkylamine glass-bound uricase and arylamine glass-bound peroxidase.

Authors:  C S Pundir; A K Bhargava
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2003-01

4.  Control of hyperuricemia in subjects with refractory gout, and induction of antibody against poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), in a phase I trial of subcutaneous PEGylated urate oxidase.

Authors:  Nancy J Ganson; Susan J Kelly; Edna Scarlett; John S Sundy; Michael S Hershfield
Journal:  Arthritis Res Ther       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 5.156

  4 in total

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