| Literature DB >> 27417989 |
Nestor Velasco1, Toufeeq Imtiaz1, Amir Ali Shah1, Anastasios Koulaouzidis2.
Abstract
We present a case of severe and recurrent small-bowel bleeding, due to multiple intestinal angiodysplasias, in a female patient with chronic renal failure due to suspected sarcoidosis. Over the years, she required numerous admissions and >200 units of blood for symptomatic anaemia. However, following a small-bowel capsule endoscopy that revealed several small-bowel angiectasis, she was treated successfully with octreotide and corticosteroids. Her transfusion requirements and hospital admissions were reduced drastically. Moreover, hypercalcaemia and liver function tests also normalised after treatment and double-balloon enteroscopy confirmed the complete resolution of these angiodysplasias. This case presentation confirms the usefulness of octreotide in the management of small-bowel angiodysplasias in dialysis patients and highlights the additional benefit of corticosteroids in portal hypertension due to suspected sarcoidosis. 2016 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.Entities:
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27417989 PMCID: PMC4956989 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2016-215513
Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMJ Case Rep ISSN: 1757-790X