Literature DB >> 27412867

Impact of Routine Fractional Flow Reserve Evaluation During Coronary Angiography on Management Strategy and Clinical Outcome: One-Year Results of the POST-IT.

Sergio Bravo Baptista1, Luís Raposo1, Lino Santos2, Ruben Ramos2, Rita Calé2, Elisabete Jorge2, Carina Machado2, Marco Costa2, Eduardo Infante de Oliveira2, João Costa2, João Pipa2, Nuno Fonseca2, Jorge Guardado2, Bruno Silva2, Maria-João Sousa2, João Carlos Silva2, Alberto Rodrigues2, Luís Seca2, Renato Fernandes2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Penetration of fractional flow reserve (FFR) in clinical practice varies extensively, and the applicability of results from randomized trials is understudied. We describe the extent to which the information gained from routine FFR affects patient management strategy and clinical outcome. METHODS AND
RESULTS: Nonselected patients undergoing coronary angiography, in which at least 1 lesion was interrogated by FFR, were prospectively enrolled in a multicenter registry. FFR-driven change in management strategy (medical therapy, revascularization, or additional stress imaging) was assessed per-lesion and per-patient, and the agreement between final and initial strategies was recorded. Cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or unplanned revascularization (MACE) at 1 year was recorded. A total of 1293 lesions were evaluated in 918 patients (mean FFR, 0.81±0.1). Management plan changed in 406 patients (44.2%) and 584 lesions (45.2%). One-year MACE was 6.9%; patients in whom all lesions were deferred had a lower MACE rate (5.3%) than those with at least 1 lesion revascularized (7.3%) or left untreated despite FFR≤0.80 (13.6%; log-rank P=0.014). At the lesion level, deferral of those with an FFR≤0.80 was associated with a 3.1-fold increase in the hazard of cardiovascular death/myocardial infarction/target lesion revascularization (P=0.012). Independent predictors of target lesion revascularization in the deferred lesions were proximal location of the lesion, B2/C type and FFR.
CONCLUSIONS: Routine FFR assessment of coronary lesions safely changes management strategy in almost half of the cases. Also, it accurately identifies patients and lesions with a low likelihood of events, in which revascularization can be safely deferred, as opposed to those at high risk when ischemic lesions are left untreated, thus confirming results from randomized trials. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01835808.
© 2016 American Heart Association, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  coronary angiography; decision aids; fractional flow reserve; management strategy; outcome

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27412867     DOI: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.115.003288

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Circ Cardiovasc Interv        ISSN: 1941-7640            Impact factor:   6.546


  5 in total

Review 1.  The Clinical Significance of Physiological Assessment of Residual Ischemia After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Authors:  Chandra P Ojha; Ahmed Ibrahim; Timir K Paul; Venkatachalam Mulukutla; Harsha S Nagarajarao
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rep       Date:  2020-02-08       Impact factor: 2.931

2.  Comparison of diagnostic performance between quantitative flow ratio, non-hyperemic pressure indices and fractional flow reserve.

Authors:  Ojas Hrakesh Mehta; Michael Hay; Ren Yik Lim; Abdul Rahman Ihdayhid; Michael Michail; Jun Michael Zhang; James D Cameron; Dennis T L Wong
Journal:  Cardiovasc Diagn Ther       Date:  2020-06

3.  Fractional flow reserve derived from computed tomography coronary angiography in the assessment and management of stable chest pain: the FORECAST randomized trial.

Authors:  Nick Curzen; Zoe Nicholas; Beth Stuart; Sam Wilding; Kayleigh Hill; James Shambrook; Zina Eminton; Darran Ball; Camilla Barrett; Lucy Johnson; Jacqui Nuttall; Kim Fox; Derek Connolly; Peter O'Kane; Alex Hobson; Anoop Chauhan; Neal Uren; Gerry Mccann; Colin Berry; Justin Carter; Carl Roobottom; Mamas Mamas; Ronak Rajani; Ian Ford; Pamela Douglas; Mark Hlatky
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2021-10-01       Impact factor: 35.855

4.  Three-dimensional QCA-based vessel fractional flow reserve (vFFR) in Heart Team decision-making: a multicentre, retrospective, cohort study.

Authors:  Mariusz Tomaniak; Kaneshka Masdjedi; Tara Neleman; Ibrahim T Kucuk; Alise Vermaire; Laurens J C van Zandvoort; Nick Van Boven; Bas M van Dalen; Loe Kie Soei; Wijnand K den Dekker; Isabella Kardys; Jeroen M Wilschut; Roberto Diletti; Felix Zijlstra; Nicolas M Van Mieghem; Joost Daemen
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-04-04       Impact factor: 2.692

5.  Fractional Flow Reserve-Guided Strategy in Acute Coronary Syndrome. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  José Luís Martins; Vera Afreixo; José Santos; Lino Gonçalves
Journal:  Arq Bras Cardiol       Date:  2018-09-21       Impact factor: 2.000

  5 in total

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