Literature DB >> 27403310

Prevalence of constipation in the German population - a representative survey (GECCO).

Paul Enck1, Johannes Leinert2, Menno Smid2, Thorsten Köhler2, Juliane Schwille-Kiuntke1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Variable prevalence rates between 2.4 and 35% have been reported for chronic constipation across different countries worldwide, with a low 5% for Germany. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: We conducted a computer-assisted telephone interview among 15,002 representative individuals in Germany, asking about health-related problems, including constipation. Those who acknowledged the presence of constipation symptoms during the preceding 12 months were questioned concerning constipation features and sociographic variables.
RESULTS: Of 15,002 individuals interviewed, 2,239 (14.9%) acknowledged having experienced constipation during the last 12 months, 864 (5.8%) reported constipation during the last 4 weeks, and 380 (2.5%) had current constipation symptoms; 4.4% had taken medication because of their constipation, and 2.6% had consulted a doctor for constipation. In comparison to non-constipated volunteers, those constipated had a lower health quality of life and poorer health, and lower income and social status.
CONCLUSION: Up to 15% of the general (German) population report symptoms of constipation depending on the definition. This matches pooled constipation rates across 18 countries (14%).

Entities:  

Keywords:  Constipation; epidemiology; general population; prevalence

Year:  2015        PMID: 27403310      PMCID: PMC4924427          DOI: 10.1177/2050640615603009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  United European Gastroenterol J        ISSN: 2050-6406            Impact factor:   4.623


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