Literature DB >> 27400233

Protection Against Spikes in Workload With Aerobic Fitness and Playing Experience: The Role of the Acute:Chronic Workload Ratio on Injury Risk in Elite Gaelic Football.

Shane Malone, Mark Roe, Dominic A Doran, Tim J Gabbett, Kieran D Collins.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To examine the association between combined session rating of perceived exertion (RPE) workload measures and injury risk in elite Gaelic footballers.
METHODS: Thirty-seven elite Gaelic footballers (mean ± SD age 24.2 ± 2.9 y) from 1 elite squad were involved in a single-season study. Weekly workload (session RPE multiplied by duration) and all time-loss injuries (including subsequent-wk injuries) were recorded during the period. Rolling weekly sums and wk-to-wk changes in workload were measured, enabling the calculation of the acute:chronic workload ratio by dividing acute workload (ie, 1-weekly workload) by chronic workload (ie, rolling-average 4-weekly workload). Workload measures were then modeled against data for all injuries sustained using a logistic-regression model. Odds ratios (ORs) were reported against a reference group.
RESULTS: High 1-weekly workloads (≥2770 arbitrary units [AU], OR = 1.63-6.75) were associated with significantly higher risk of injury than in a low-training-load reference group (<1250 AU). When exposed to spikes in workload (acute:chronic workload ratio >1.5), players with 1 y experience had a higher risk of injury (OR = 2.22) and players with 2-3 (OR = 0.20) and 4-6 y (OR = 0.24) of experience had a lower risk of injury. Players with poorer aerobic fitness (estimated from a 1-km time trial) had a higher injury risk than those with higher aerobic fitness (OR = 1.50-2.50). An acute:chronic workload ratio of (≥2.0) demonstrated the greatest risk of injury.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings highlight an increased risk of injury for elite Gaelic football players with high (>2.0) acute:chronic workload ratios and high weekly workloads. A high aerobic capacity and playing experience appears to offer injury protection against rapid changes in workload and high acute:chronic workload ratios. Moderate workloads, coupled with moderate to high changes in the acute:chronic workload ratio, appear to be protective for Gaelic football players.

Entities:  

Keywords:  odds risk; session RPE; team sports; workload injury

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27400233     DOI: 10.1123/ijspp.2016-0090

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Sports Physiol Perform        ISSN: 1555-0265            Impact factor:   4.010


  21 in total

1.  Reply to Koller and Schobersberger: Comment on: "Revised Approach to the Role of Fatigue in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Prevention: A Systematic Review with Meta-analyses".

Authors:  Anne Benjaminse; Kate E Webster; Alli Gokeler
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2019-08       Impact factor: 11.136

Review 2.  Optimising the Late-Stage Rehabilitation and Return-to-Sport Training and Testing Process After ACL Reconstruction.

Authors:  Matthew Buckthorpe
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2019-07       Impact factor: 11.136

3.  The Training-Performance Puzzle: How Can the Past Inform Future Training Directions?

Authors:  Tim J Gabbett
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2020-09-01       Impact factor: 2.860

4.  Training Load and Its Role in Injury Prevention, Part 2: Conceptual and Methodologic Pitfalls.

Authors:  Franco M Impellizzeri; Alan McCall; Patrick Ward; Luke Bornn; Aaron J Coutts
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2020-09-01       Impact factor: 2.860

Review 5.  The Association Between the Acute:Chronic Workload Ratio and Injury and its Application in Team Sports: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Alan Griffin; Ian C Kenny; Thomas M Comyns; Mark Lyons
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2020-03       Impact factor: 11.136

6.  High School Sport Specialization and Injury in Collegiate Club-Sport Athletes.

Authors:  Kevin M Biese; Madeline Winans; Amanda N Fenton; Mayrena Hernandez; Daniel A Schaefer; David R Bell
Journal:  J Athl Train       Date:  2021-12-01       Impact factor: 2.860

7.  Chronic Workload, Subjective Arm Health, and Throwing Injury in High School Baseball Players: 3-Year Retrospective Pilot Study.

Authors:  Sameer Mehta; Sisi Tang; Chamith Rajapakse; Scott Juzwak; Brittany Dowling
Journal:  Sports Health       Date:  2021-11-15       Impact factor: 3.843

Review 8.  Developmental Training Model for the Sport Specialized Youth Athlete: A Dynamic Strategy for Individualizing Load-Response During Maturation.

Authors:  Neeru Jayanthi; Stacey Schley; Sean P Cumming; Gregory D Myer; Heather Saffel; Tim Hartwig; Tim J Gabbett
Journal:  Sports Health       Date:  2021-11-11       Impact factor: 3.843

9.  Is the Acute: Chronic Workload Ratio (ACWR) Associated with Risk of Time-Loss Injury in Professional Team Sports? A Systematic Review of Methodology, Variables and Injury Risk in Practical Situations.

Authors:  Renato Andrade; Eirik Halvorsen Wik; Alexandre Rebelo-Marques; Peter Blanch; Rodney Whiteley; João Espregueira-Mendes; Tim J Gabbett
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2020-09       Impact factor: 11.136

10.  A six stage operational framework for individualising injury risk management in sport.

Authors:  Mark Roe; Shane Malone; Catherine Blake; Kieran Collins; Conor Gissane; Fionn Büttner; John C Murphy; Eamonn Delahunt
Journal:  Inj Epidemiol       Date:  2017-09-20
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.