Literature DB >> 27382526

A Novel Method for Quality Assurance of the Cyberknife Iris Variable Aperture Collimator.

Sarah-Charlotta Heidorn1, Nikolaus Kremer1, Christoph Fürweger2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To characterize a novel method for field-size quality assurance of a variable approximately circular aperture collimator by means of dose-area product measurements and to validate its practical use over two years of clinical application.
METHODS: To assess methodical limitations, we analyze measurement errors due to change in linac output, beam tuning, uncertainty in MU delivery, daily factors, inherent uncertainty of the large-area parallel-plate ionisation chamber, and misalignment of the large-area parallel-plate ionisation chamber relative to the primary beam axis. To establish a baseline for quality assurance, the dose-area product is measured with the large-area parallel-plate ionisation chamber for all 12 clinical iris apertures in relation to the 60 mm fixed reference aperture. To evaluate the long-term stability of the Iris collimation system, deviation from baseline data is assessed monthly and compared to a priori derived tolerance levels.
RESULTS: Only chamber misalignment, variation in output, and uncertainty in MU delivery contribute to a combined error that is estimated at 0.2 % of the nominal field size. This is equivalent to a resolution of 0.005 mm for the 5 mm, and 0.012 mm for the 60 mm field. The method offers ease of use, small measurement time commitment, and is independent of most error sources. Over the observed period, the Iris accuray is within the tolerance levels.
CONCLUSIONS: The method is an advantageous alternative to film quality assurance with a high reliability, short measurement time, and superior accuracy in field-size determination.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cyberknife; field-size determination; iris; large-area parallel-plate ionisation chamber; quality assurance; variable circular aperture collimator

Year:  2016        PMID: 27382526      PMCID: PMC4917376          DOI: 10.7759/cureus.618

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cureus        ISSN: 2168-8184


  2 in total

1.  The dose-area product, a new parameter for the dosimetry of narrow photon beams.

Authors:  Armand Djouguela; Dietrich Harder; Ralf Kollhoff; Antje Rühmann; Kay C Willborn; Björn Poppe
Journal:  Z Med Phys       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 4.820

2.  The design, physical properties and clinical utility of an iris collimator for robotic radiosurgery.

Authors:  G G Echner; W Kilby; M Lee; E Earnst; S Sayeh; A Schlaefer; B Rhein; J R Dooley; C Lang; O Blanck; E Lessard; C R Maurer; W Schlegel
Journal:  Phys Med Biol       Date:  2009-08-18       Impact factor: 3.609

  2 in total
  1 in total

1.  Commissioning of a PTW 34070 large-area plane-parallel ionization chamber for small field megavoltage photon dosimetry.

Authors:  Tom Kupfer; Joerg Lehmann; Duncan J Butler; Ganesan Ramanathan; Tracy E Bailey; Rick D Franich
Journal:  J Appl Clin Med Phys       Date:  2017-10-04       Impact factor: 2.102

  1 in total

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