Literature DB >> 27372271

Using Interdisciplinary Workgroups to Educate Surgery Residents in Systems-Based Practice.

Jacob R Gillen1, Adriana G Ramirez2, Diane W Farineau3, Tracey R Hoke4, Bruce D Schirmer2, Michael D Williams2, Christine L Lau2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Meaningful education of residents in systems-based practice is notoriously challenging, despite its recognition as 1 of the 6 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education core competencies. To address this challenge, surgery residents and other members of the health care team were organized into interdisciplinary workgroups that were tasked with developing solutions to "systems issues" confronted on a daily basis. The project's goals included providing more meaningful, hands-on educational experience for residents in system-based practice, while also generating practical solutions to workflow issues through interprofessional collaboration. PROJECT
DESIGN: Project participants included all surgery residents at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, VA, as well as surgical health care professionals across all disciplines. Participants were organized into workgroups. Over the course of 3 sessions, each of 1-hour, each workgroup identified commonly encountered systems issues, chose 1 issue to address, and determined an implementable solution for this issue. In total, 140 participants were divided among 13 workgroups. PROJECT EXECUTION: Workgroup topics ranged from improving paging etiquette to standardizing interdisciplinary communication. In total, 9 of the 13 proposals have been piloted or fully implemented as standard practice at our institution, either within a single unit or over the entire health system. DISCUSSION: This project demonstrates an innovative approach toward resident education in system-based practice, providing residents with a hands-on experience in problem solving from a systems perspective. These interdisciplinary workgroups generated effective solutions to issues that were meaningful to frontline health care providers. Interdisciplinary collaboration within the workgroups served as a valuable team-building exercise to improve relations between the disciplines. This project can serve as a model for other institutions desiring meaningful education in the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education competency of systems-based practice. Copyright Â
© 2016 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  ACGME milestones; Interpersonal and Communication Skills; Systems-Based Practice; interdisciplinary; problem-based learning; resident education; systems-based practice; workgroups

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27372271      PMCID: PMC5124388          DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.05.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


  21 in total

1.  Bridging the communication gap in the operating room with medical team training.

Authors:  Samir S Awad; Shawn P Fagan; Charles Bellows; Daniel Albo; Beverly Green-Rashad; Marlen De la Garza; David H Berger
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 2.565

2.  ACGME core competencies: where are we?

Authors:  Burt Yaszay; Erik Kubiak; Julie Agel; Douglas P Hanel
Journal:  Orthopedics       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 1.390

3.  Experiential learning of systems-based practice: a hands-on experience for first-year medical residents.

Authors:  Arnold R Eiser; Joanne Connaughton-Storey
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 6.893

4.  Teaching and evaluating group competency in systems-based practice in anesthesiology.

Authors:  Ellise Delphin; Melissa Davidson
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 5.108

5.  A resident conference for systems-based practice and practice-based learning.

Authors:  Carmen J Sultana; Jason K Baxter
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2011-02       Impact factor: 7.661

6.  Educating fellows in practice-based learning and improvement and systems-based practice: The value of quality improvement in clinical practice.

Authors:  William A Carey; Christopher E Colby
Journal:  J Crit Care       Date:  2012-08-09       Impact factor: 3.425

7.  Development of Team Action Projects in Surgery (TAPS): a multilevel team-based approach to teaching quality improvement.

Authors:  Seth A Waits; Bradley N Reames; Robert W Krell; Benjamin Bryner; Terry Shih; Andrea T Obi; Peter K Henke; Rebecca M Minter; Michael J Englesbe; Sandra L Wong
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2014 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.891

8.  Web-based education in systems-based practice: a randomized trial.

Authors:  B Price Kerfoot; Paul R Conlin; Thomas Travison; Graham T McMahon
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2007-02-26

9.  A multidisciplinary systems-based practice learning experience and its impact on surgical residency education.

Authors:  Jean Siri; Alan I Reed; Timothy C Flynn; Michele Silver; Kevin E Behrns
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2007 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.891

10.  Improving communication in the ICU using daily goals.

Authors:  Peter Pronovost; Sean Berenholtz; Todd Dorman; Pam A Lipsett; Terri Simmonds; Carol Haraden
Journal:  J Crit Care       Date:  2003-06       Impact factor: 3.425

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