Literature DB >> 27331008

Reply to: Double trouble progressive external ophthalmoplegia and Huntington's disease.

Massimiliano Filosto1, Filippo M Santorelli2.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Keywords:  CAG-repeat expansion; Huntingtin; Mitochondrial DNA; Trinucleotide expansion disorder; tRNA

Year:  2016        PMID: 27331008      PMCID: PMC4901168          DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2016.05.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Genet Metab Rep        ISSN: 2214-4269


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We read the letter by Finsterer and Zarrouk-Mahjoubb [1] about our paper “A novel mitochondrial tRNA(Ala) gene variant causes chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia in a patient with Huntington disease” [2]. We thank the colleagues for manifesting interest in our paper and expressing their opinion. However, we do not agree on the considerations in respect to the clinical condition affecting our patient. From a clinical point of view, the patient presents a myopathic picture characterized by bilateral ophthalmoparesis, dysphagia, dysphonia and mild proximal limb weakness. It then associates numbness and bilateral deafness. About 10 years later, extrapyramidal signs such as abnormal involuntary movements involving the head and limbs, imbalance and cognitive decline appeared. It is well known that late-onset Huntington disease usually present with a 60–79 year onset range and a CAG expansion size ranging from 38 to 44 repeats, or even less. These patients develop chorea and motor, cognitive and psychiatric symptoms [3], [4], [5]. Given the occurrence of a 38 CAG pathological expansion in the HTT gene in our 70-year-old patient, all clinical symptoms cannot be attributed with certainty only to mitochondrial mutation and a “double trouble”, a concomitant action between the two clinical conditions, which is what we have described in the paper, remains the more likely explanation. Yours sincerely,
  5 in total

1.  Late onset Huntington's disease with 29 CAG repeat expansion.

Authors:  Pedro J Garcia-Ruiz; Juan Garcia-Caldentey; Cici Feliz; Javier del Val; Antonio Herranz; Juan Carlos Martínez-Castrillo
Journal:  J Neurol Sci       Date:  2016-02-16       Impact factor: 3.181

2.  Clinical and Molecular Features of Late Onset Huntington Disease in a Peruvian Cohort.

Authors:  Mario R Cornejo-Olivas; Miguel A Inca-Martinez; Keren Espinoza-Huertas; Diego Veliz-Otani; Mario R Velit-Salazar; Victoria Marca; Olimpio Ortega; Ivan F Cornejo-Herrera; Saul Lindo-Samanamud; Pamela Mora-Alferez; Pilar Mazzetti
Journal:  J Huntingtons Dis       Date:  2015

3.  Late onset Huntington Disease: clinical and genetic characteristics of 34 cases.

Authors:  Hillary Lipe; Thomas Bird
Journal:  J Neurol Sci       Date:  2008-10-31       Impact factor: 3.181

4.  A novel mitochondrial tRNA(Ala) gene variant causes chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia in a patient with Huntington disease.

Authors:  Massimiliano Filosto; Gaetana Lanzi; Claudia Nesti; Valentina Vielmi; Eleonora Marchina; Anna Galvagni; Silvia Giliani; Filippo M Santorelli; Alessandro Padovani
Journal:  Mol Genet Metab Rep       Date:  2016-02-27

5.  Double trouble progressive external ophthalmoplegia and Huntington's disease.

Authors:  Josef Finsterer; Sinda Zarrouk-Mahjoub
Journal:  Mol Genet Metab Rep       Date:  2016-04-19
  5 in total

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