Literature DB >> 27325965

Predictive value of high sensitivity C-reactive protein in the diagnosis and outcomes of acute aortic syndromes.

Soufian T AlMahameed1, Gian M Novaro2, Craig R Asher2, Penny L Hougthaling3, Rodrigo M Lago2, Deepak L Bhatt4, Amjad T AlMahameed5, Eric J Topol6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) levels differ among patients with acute aortic syndromes (AAS) and if hsCRP could predict their long-term outcomes.
DESIGN: Retrospective observational study.
SETTING: Cleveland Clinic Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio. PATIENTS: 115 consecutive patients with AAS admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit.
INTERVENTIONS: HsCRP and other laboratory data were measured within 24 h of admission. Demographic, imaging and laboratory data were obtained at the time of presentation. For the long-term survival analysis, the social security death index was used to determine all-cause mortality. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: HsCRP levels among AAS patients.
RESULTS: Hospital mortality was 4.3% for AAS patients. HsCRP levels differed significantly among AAS; the median hsCRP was higher in the aortic dissection group (49 mg/l) than in those with penetrating aortic ulcer (28 mg/l), symptomatic aortic aneurysm (14 mg/l), and intramural haematoma (10 mg/l); (p=0.02). In multivariable analysis, aortic dissection patients had higher hsCRP levels than intramural haematoma (p=0.03) and symptomatic aortic aneurysm (p=0.04) patients, after adjusting for age and gender. Multivariable Cox regression analyses showed that elevated hsCRP levels at presentation were associated with a higher long-term mortality (p=0.007).
CONCLUSIONS: Among patients with AAS, those with aortic dissection have the highest hsCRP levels at presentation. Elevated hsCRP independently predicted a higher long-term mortality in AAS patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  C Reactive protein; aneurysm; aortic diseases; aortic root disease; biochemical markers; cytokines; dissecting; inflammation; outcomes; vascular heart disease

Year:  2010        PMID: 27325965      PMCID: PMC4898534          DOI: 10.1136/ha.2010.002881

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heart Asia        ISSN: 1759-1104


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