Literature DB >> 27314192

Improving Nurses' Knowledge About Older Adults 
With Cancer.

Peggy S Burhenn1, Betty Ferrell1, Shirley Johnson1, Arti Hurria1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE/
OBJECTIVES: To assess nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of caring for older adults and to use that assessment data to develop a training program to improve skills in caring for older adults with cancer. 
.
DESIGN: Survey of oncology nursing staff conducted pre- and posteducation regarding geriatric care.
.
SETTING: City of Hope, a comprehensive cancer center in southern California.
. SAMPLE: 422 (baseline) and 375 (postintervention) nursing staff in adult care areas. 
.
METHODS: The primary endpoint was the difference between baseline and postintervention knowledge. Secondary endpoints included differences in attitudes and perceptions of caring for older adults in an oncology setting. A two-sample t test was performed to compare the mean results between baseline and follow-up surveys.
. MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES: Knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of caring for older adults.
.
FINDINGS: Survey comparisons from baseline to postintervention demonstrated statistically significant increases in nurses' knowledge of geriatric care after the implementation of an educational program targeted at oncology nurses. Nurses' attitudes remained the same pre- versus posteducation. A significant change reflecting a better perception was noted in the burden of behavioral problems; however, a worsening was noted in disagreements among staff; disagreements involving staff, patients, and families; and limited access to geriatric services. Both surveys highlighted the need to provide more education for staff about geriatric care issues and to make available more geriatric-specific resources. 
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CONCLUSIONS: Knowledge about caring for older adults is needed for oncology nurses, and a geriatric education program for oncology nurses can result in improved knowledge in a variety of domains. Surveying staff highlighted the positive attitude of nurses toward caring for older adults at the study institution. The use of this survey identified key issues facing older adults and ways to improve care.
. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Additional knowledge about caring for older adults for oncology nurses and assistive staff is needed to prepare for the increasing population of older adults with cancer. Continuous learning is key to professional development, and more research is needed on how to best continue to integrate knowledge of geriatric concepts into oncology care.

Entities:  

Keywords:  aged; education; geriatric oncology; needs assessment; nursing care

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27314192     DOI: 10.1188/16.ONF.497-504

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Oncol Nurs Forum        ISSN: 0190-535X            Impact factor:   2.172


  3 in total

1.  Never too old to learn new tricks: surveying Canadian health care professionals about learning needs in caring for older adults with cancer.

Authors:  M Puts; T Hsu; E Szumacher; D Dawe; M Fitch; J Jones; T Fulop; S Alibhai; F Strohschein
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2019-04-01       Impact factor: 3.677

2.  Attitudes of oncology nurses regarding ageism.

Authors:  Gülsüm Nihal Çürük; Ecem Özgül
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2022-03-18       Impact factor: 3.603

3.  Perceptions of Older Adult Care Among Ambulatory Oncology Nurses.

Authors:  Elizabeth Capezuti; Mary Elizabeth Davis; Lara Wahlberg; Theresa Lundy; Lorraine K McEvoy
Journal:  Cancer Nurs       Date:  2022 Jan-Feb 01       Impact factor: 2.760

  3 in total

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