Literature DB >> 27311962

Which Type of Planets do We Expect to Observe in the Habitable Zone?

Vardan Adibekyan1, Pedro Figueira2, Nuno C Santos2,3.   

Abstract

We used a sample of super-Earth-like planets detected by the Doppler spectroscopy and transit techniques to explore the dependence of orbital parameters of the planets on the metallicity of their host stars. We confirm the previous results (although still based on small samples of planets) that super-Earths orbiting around metal-rich stars are not observed to be as distant from their host stars as we observe their metal-poor counterparts to be. The orbits of these super-Earths with metal-rich hosts usually do not reach into the Habitable Zone (HZ), keeping them very hot and inhabitable. We found that most of the known planets in the HZ are orbiting their GK-type hosts which are metal-poor. The metal-poor nature of planets in the HZ suggests a high Mg abundance relative to Si and high Si abundance relative to Fe. These results lead us to speculate that HZ planets might be more frequent in the ancient Galaxy and had compositions different from that of our Earth.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Habitability; Planet composition; Planetary orbits; Stellar abundances

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27311962     DOI: 10.1007/s11084-016-9486-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph        ISSN: 0169-6149            Impact factor:   1.950


  5 in total

1.  An abundance of small exoplanets around stars with a wide range of metallicities.

Authors:  Lars A Buchhave; David W Latham; Anders Johansen; Martin Bizzarro; Guillermo Torres; Jason F Rowe; Natalie M Batalha; William J Borucki; Erik Brugamyer; Caroline Caldwell; Stephen T Bryson; David R Ciardi; William D Cochran; Michael Endl; Gilbert A Esquerdo; Eric B Ford; John C Geary; Ronald L Gilliland; Terese Hansen; Howard Isaacson; John B Laird; Philip W Lucas; Geoffrey W Marcy; Jon A Morse; Paul Robertson; Avi Shporer; Robert P Stefanik; Martin Still; Samuel N Quinn
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2012-06-13       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Kepler-62: a five-planet system with planets of 1.4 and 1.6 Earth radii in the habitable zone.

Authors:  William J Borucki; Eric Agol; Francois Fressin; Lisa Kaltenegger; Jason Rowe; Howard Isaacson; Debra Fischer; Natalie Batalha; Jack J Lissauer; Geoffrey W Marcy; Daniel Fabrycky; Jean-Michel Désert; Stephen T Bryson; Thomas Barclay; Fabienne Bastien; Alan Boss; Erik Brugamyer; Lars A Buchhave; Chris Burke; Douglas A Caldwell; Josh Carter; David Charbonneau; Justin R Crepp; Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard; Jessie L Christiansen; David Ciardi; William D Cochran; Edna DeVore; Laurance Doyle; Andrea K Dupree; Michael Endl; Mark E Everett; Eric B Ford; Jonathan Fortney; Thomas N Gautier; John C Geary; Alan Gould; Michael Haas; Christopher Henze; Andrew W Howard; Steve B Howell; Daniel Huber; Jon M Jenkins; Hans Kjeldsen; Rea Kolbl; Jeffery Kolodziejczak; David W Latham; Brian L Lee; Eric Lopez; Fergal Mullally; Jerome A Orosz; Andrej Prsa; Elisa V Quintana; Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda; Dimitar Sasselov; Shawn Seader; Avi Shporer; Jason H Steffen; Martin Still; Peter Tenenbaum; Susan E Thompson; Guillermo Torres; Joseph D Twicken; William F Welsh; Joshua N Winn
Journal:  Science       Date:  2013-04-18       Impact factor: 47.728

3.  Exoplanets. Alien worlds galore. Introduction.

Authors:  Maria Cruz; Robert Coontz
Journal:  Science       Date:  2013-05-03       Impact factor: 47.728

Review 4.  Review on the Role of Planetary Factors on Habitability.

Authors:  A Kereszturi; L Noack
Journal:  Orig Life Evol Biosph       Date:  2016-07-09       Impact factor: 1.950

5.  Three regimes of extrasolar planet radius inferred from host star metallicities.

Authors:  Lars A Buchhave; Martin Bizzarro; David W Latham; Dimitar Sasselov; William D Cochran; Michael Endl; Howard Isaacson; Diana Juncher; Geoffrey W Marcy
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2014-05-29       Impact factor: 49.962

  5 in total

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