Literature DB >> 27308054

Crystal structure of {(E)-2-[(phenyl-imino)-meth-yl]phenolato-κ(2) N,O}bis-[2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl-κ(2) C (1),N]iridium(III) di-chloro-methane monosolvate.

Moo-Sung Goo1, Ki-Min Park2, Hee-Joon Kim1.   

Abstract

In the title compound, [Ir(C11H8N)2(C13H10NO)]·CH2Cl2, the Ir(III) ion is six-coordinated by two C,N-bidentate 2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl ligands and one N,O-bidentate 2-[(phenyl-imino)-meth-yl]phenolate anion, giving rise to a distorted octa-hedral environment. The C,N-bidentate ligands, in which the C and N atoms are statistically disordered over two sites and therefore both pairs of C and N atoms are trans and cis relative to each other, are almost perpendicular to each other [the dihedral angle between the least-square planes is 87.00 (4)°]. An intra-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bond, as well as inter-molecular C-H⋯π inter-actions and π-π inter-actions, contribute to the stabilization of the mol-ecular and crystal structure.

Entities:  

Keywords:  C2N3O coordination set; crystal structure; iridium(III) complex

Year:  2016        PMID: 27308054      PMCID: PMC4908569          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016008100

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Cyclo­metallated IrIII complexes are of great inter­est due to their excellent phospho­rescent properties and electroluminescence applications. In particular, heteroleptic IrIII complexes with imine-based ancillary ligands exhibit aggregation-induced phospho­rescent emission (AIPE), resulting in enhanced phospho­rescence phenomena in the solid state (Howarth et al., 2014 ▸; You et al., 2008 ▸; Zhao et al., 2008 ▸). To uncover the origin of the intriguing AIPE, it is crucial to analyse the solid-state structures of relevant IrIII complexes besides undertaking spectroscopic and theoretical investigations. Here we report the crystal structure of the title compound, [Ir(C11H8N)2(C13H10NO)]·CH2Cl2, a heteroleptic IrIII complex with an ancillary salicyl­imine ligand.

Structural commentary

The mol­ecular components of the title structure are shown in Fig. 1 ▸. The asymmetric unit consists of one IrIII ion, two 2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl ligands, and one 2-[(phenyl­imino)­meth­yl]phenolate anion. The IrIII ion adopts a distorted octa­hedral coordination geometry, being N,O-chelated by the 2-[(phenyl­imino)­meth­yl]phenolate ligand and C,N-chelated by two n class="Chemical">2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl ligands, in which the C and N atoms are equally disordered over two sites and therefore both pairs of C and N atoms are trans and cis relative to each other. The equatorial plane is formed by N1/O1/N2/C12 atoms, the mean deviation from the least-squares plane being 0.002 Å. The IrIII ion is displaced by 0.0481 (9) Å from the equatorial plane towards the axial imino N3 atom. The C,N-bidentate ligands are nearly perpendicular to each other, with a dihedral angle between the least-squares planes of 87.00 (4)°. Within the C,N-bidentate ligands, the dihedral angles between the aromatic rings are 3.70 (10) (between rings C1–C6 and N1/C7–C11) and 7.67 (16)° (between rings C12–C17 and N2/C18–C22). As shown in Table 1 ▸, the Ir—C, Ir—N and Ir—O bond lengths of the title compound are within the ranges reported for similar IrIII compounds, e.g. {(E)-2-[(2,6-diiso­propyl­phenyl­imino)­meth­yl]phenolato-κ 2 N,O}bis­(2-phenyl­pyridine-κ 2 C,N)iridium(III) (Howarth et al., 2014 ▸), {(E)-2-[(naphthalene-1-yl­imino)­meth­yl]phenolato-κ 2 N,O}bis­(2-phenyl­pyridine-κ 2 C,N)iridium(III) (Zhao et al., 2008 ▸), or {(E)-2-[(phenyl­imino)­meth­yl]phenolato-κ 2 N,O}bis­[2-(2,4-di­fluoro­phen­yl)pyridine-κ 2 C,N]iridium(III) (You et al., 2008 ▸).
Figure 1

View of the mol­ecular structure of the title compound, showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level; red and sky-blue dashed lines represent inter­molecular C—H⋯π hydrogen bonds and intra­molecular π–π inter­actions, respectively. H atoms have been omitted for clarity.

Table 1

Selected geometric parameters (Å, °)

Ir1—C121.997 (2)Ir1—N12.0424 (18)
Ir1—C12.004 (2)Ir1—O12.1409 (16)
Ir1—N22.0302 (18)Ir1—N32.1551 (19)
    
C12—Ir1—C187.97 (9)N2—Ir1—O194.95 (7)
C12—Ir1—N280.69 (8)N1—Ir1—O189.08 (7)
C1—Ir1—N296.62 (8)C12—Ir1—N394.96 (8)
C12—Ir1—N195.15 (8)C1—Ir1—N3176.86 (7)
C1—Ir1—N180.42 (8)N2—Ir1—N384.99 (7)
N2—Ir1—N1175.02 (7)N1—Ir1—N398.16 (7)
C12—Ir1—O1175.01 (7)O1—Ir1—N387.04 (7)
C1—Ir1—O190.14 (8)  

Supra­molecular features

The mol­ecular structure of the title compound is stabilized by an intra­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bond and inter­molecular C—H⋯π inter­actions between the di­chloro­methane solvent mol­ecule and the phenyl rings of the C,N-bidentate ligand (Fig. 1 ▸ and Table 2 ▸). Additionally, inter­molecular C—H⋯π inter­actions (Table 2 ▸) and π–π inter­actions [n class="Gene">Cg1⋯Cg1ii = 3.6231 (12) Å and Cg3⋯Cg4 = 3.8873 (17) Å; Cg1, Cg3 and Cg4 are the centroids of the N1/C7–C11, C12–C17 and C30–C35 rings, respectively; symmetry code: (ii) −x + 1, −y + 2, −z + 1] contribute to the stabilization of the crystal structure (Fig. 2 ▸).
Table 2

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C1–C6 and C12–C17 rings, respectively.

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C22—H22⋯O10.952.543.132 (3)121
C21—H21⋯Cg2i 0.952.903.658 (3)138
C36—H36ACg20.992.623.444 (4)140
C36—H36BCg30.992.593.498 (4)153

Symmetry code: (i) .

Figure 2

Packing plot of the mol­ecular components in the title compound. Yellow and black dashed lines represent inter­molecular C—H⋯π and π–π stacking inter­actions, respectively. H atoms not involved in inter­molecular inter­actions and di­chloro­methane solvent mol­ecules have been omitted for clarity.

Synthesis and crystallization

The title compound was prepared according to a reported procedure (You et al., 2008 ▸). Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were grown by slow diffusion of n-hexane into a n class="Chemical">CH2Cl2 solution of the title compound at room temperature.

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 3 ▸. The positions of the N atoms in the n class="Chemical">2-(pyridin-2-yl)phenyl unit could not be discriminated from the difference in the displacement parameters, and free refinement of the N and C atoms revealed a lower and higher electron density, respectively, as expected for full occupancy and without disorder. Therefore, atoms N1 and C1A, C11 and N1A, N2 and C2A, and C22 and N2A were refined at the same sites with site occupancy factors of 0.5 using EXYZ/EADP constrains. All H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.95 Å for Csp 2—H and 0.99 Å for methyl­ene C—H. For all H atoms, U iso(H) = 1.2U eq of the parent atom.
Table 3

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Ir(C11H8N)2(C13H10NO)]·CH2Cl2
M r 781.71
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)130
a, b, c (Å)11.8318 (2), 12.0638 (4), 12.3169 (2)
α, β, γ (°)98.260 (1), 114.283 (1), 101.418 (1)
V3)1520.15 (6)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo Kα
μ (mm−1)4.60
Crystal size (mm)0.15 × 0.09 × 0.05
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2013)
T min, T max 0.614, 0.877
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections25306, 7425, 6973
R int 0.020
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.666
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.019, 0.047, 1.08
No. of reflections7425
No. of parameters388
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)1.45, −1.25

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2013 ▸), SHELXS97 and SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸), SHELXL2014 (Sheldrick, 2015 ▸) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2010 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016008100/wm5290sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016008100/wm5290Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1480710 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
[Ir(C11H8N)2(C13H10NO)]·CH2Cl2Z = 2
Mr = 781.71F(000) = 768
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.708 Mg m3
a = 11.8318 (2) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 12.0638 (4) ÅCell parameters from 25306 reflections
c = 12.3169 (2) Åθ = 1.8–28.3°
α = 98.260 (1)°µ = 4.60 mm1
β = 114.283 (1)°T = 130 K
γ = 101.418 (1)°Plate, yellow
V = 1520.15 (6) Å30.15 × 0.09 × 0.05 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer6973 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
φ and ω scansRint = 0.020
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2013)θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 1.8°
Tmin = 0.614, Tmax = 0.877h = −15→15
25306 measured reflectionsk = −16→16
7425 independent reflectionsl = −15→16
Refinement on F20 restraints
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.019H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.047w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0286P)2 + 0.6203P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.08(Δ/σ)max = 0.003
7425 reflectionsΔρmax = 1.45 e Å3
388 parametersΔρmin = −1.25 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
Ir10.61255 (2)0.74630 (2)0.71617 (2)0.01224 (3)
Cl10.23841 (8)0.81561 (9)0.92075 (9)0.0577 (2)
Cl20.13261 (10)0.57002 (9)0.79287 (9)0.0624 (3)
C360.2462 (3)0.7010 (3)0.8194 (3)0.0384 (7)
H36A0.22940.72150.74020.046*
H36B0.33410.69080.85530.046*
O10.62551 (15)0.70735 (14)0.54724 (15)0.0181 (3)
N10.58415 (18)0.90242 (16)0.68412 (17)0.0112 (4)0.5
C1A0.58415 (18)0.90242 (16)0.68412 (17)0.0112 (4)0.5
N20.62991 (18)0.59058 (16)0.75448 (18)0.0118 (4)0.5
C2A0.62991 (18)0.59058 (16)0.75448 (18)0.0118 (4)0.5
N30.82100 (18)0.80078 (16)0.80795 (17)0.0152 (4)
C10.4191 (2)0.69766 (19)0.6226 (2)0.0212 (4)0.5
N1A0.4191 (2)0.69766 (19)0.6226 (2)0.0212 (4)0.5
C20.3326 (2)0.5863 (2)0.5879 (2)0.0195 (5)
H20.36560.52320.61120.023*
C30.1996 (2)0.5657 (2)0.5204 (2)0.0233 (5)
H30.14370.48890.49710.028*
C40.1480 (2)0.6570 (2)0.4865 (2)0.0261 (5)
H40.05720.64280.44070.031*
C50.2310 (2)0.7689 (2)0.5207 (2)0.0226 (5)
H50.19680.83170.49860.027*
C60.3646 (2)0.78903 (19)0.5875 (2)0.0169 (4)
C70.4586 (2)0.90398 (19)0.6250 (2)0.0162 (4)
C80.4294 (2)1.0079 (2)0.6042 (2)0.0209 (5)
H80.34171.00880.56540.025*
C90.5277 (2)1.1096 (2)0.6400 (2)0.0230 (5)
H90.50871.18040.62490.028*
C100.6555 (2)1.1059 (2)0.6987 (2)0.0216 (5)
H100.72501.17440.72400.026*
C110.6799 (2)1.00236 (19)0.7197 (2)0.0186 (4)
H110.76711.00090.76060.022*
C120.5938 (2)0.76773 (19)0.8711 (2)0.0200 (4)0.5
N12A0.5938 (2)0.76773 (19)0.8711 (2)0.0200 (4)0.5
C130.5758 (2)0.8649 (2)0.9321 (2)0.0188 (4)
H130.57020.93080.89830.023*
C140.5659 (2)0.8671 (2)1.0412 (2)0.0217 (5)
H140.55570.93481.08180.026*
C150.5709 (2)0.7710 (2)1.0910 (2)0.0239 (5)
H150.56130.77191.16400.029*
C160.5899 (2)0.6735 (2)1.0337 (2)0.0217 (5)
H160.59490.60811.06820.026*
C170.6018 (2)0.67162 (19)0.9253 (2)0.0166 (4)
C180.6277 (2)0.57502 (19)0.8611 (2)0.0161 (4)
C190.6551 (2)0.4771 (2)0.9021 (2)0.0209 (5)
H190.65330.46610.97620.025*
C200.6848 (3)0.3963 (2)0.8351 (2)0.0249 (5)
H200.70570.33050.86380.030*
C210.6838 (3)0.4120 (2)0.7249 (2)0.0246 (5)
H210.70210.35640.67640.029*
C220.6558 (2)0.5097 (2)0.6875 (2)0.0200 (5)
H220.65470.52050.61220.024*
C230.7243 (2)0.74819 (19)0.5292 (2)0.0171 (4)
C240.7062 (2)0.7315 (2)0.4058 (2)0.0219 (5)
H240.62370.68830.34080.026*
C250.8046 (3)0.7758 (3)0.3775 (2)0.0288 (6)
H250.78810.76440.29380.035*
C260.9283 (3)0.8375 (3)0.4708 (3)0.0322 (6)
H260.99500.87090.45110.039*
C270.9517 (2)0.8488 (3)0.5906 (3)0.0283 (6)
H271.03700.88660.65380.034*
C280.8532 (2)0.8061 (2)0.6238 (2)0.0198 (5)
C290.8935 (2)0.8164 (2)0.7526 (2)0.0198 (5)
H290.98420.83710.80370.024*
C300.8861 (2)0.7980 (2)0.9349 (2)0.0191 (5)
C310.9382 (2)0.7062 (2)0.9630 (2)0.0254 (5)
H310.93800.65050.90000.030*
C320.9906 (3)0.6962 (3)1.0839 (3)0.0332 (6)
H321.02550.63321.10340.040*
C330.9920 (3)0.7784 (3)1.1760 (3)0.0371 (7)
H331.02670.77101.25830.044*
C340.9430 (3)0.8704 (3)1.1480 (2)0.0330 (6)
H340.94600.92741.21180.040*
C350.8889 (2)0.8813 (2)1.0276 (2)0.0247 (5)
H350.85450.94481.00880.030*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Ir10.01277 (5)0.01203 (5)0.01265 (5)0.00444 (3)0.00584 (3)0.00369 (3)
Cl10.0270 (4)0.0682 (6)0.0609 (6)0.0188 (4)0.0103 (4)−0.0109 (5)
Cl20.0591 (6)0.0585 (6)0.0485 (5)−0.0171 (4)0.0221 (4)0.0061 (4)
C360.0333 (15)0.0408 (17)0.0376 (17)0.0026 (13)0.0178 (13)0.0052 (13)
O10.0181 (8)0.0205 (8)0.0157 (8)0.0045 (6)0.0083 (6)0.0042 (6)
N10.0127 (9)0.0112 (8)0.0112 (9)0.0054 (7)0.0055 (7)0.0039 (7)
C1A0.0127 (9)0.0112 (8)0.0112 (9)0.0054 (7)0.0055 (7)0.0039 (7)
N20.0122 (9)0.0102 (8)0.0125 (9)0.0036 (7)0.0051 (7)0.0022 (7)
C2A0.0122 (9)0.0102 (8)0.0125 (9)0.0036 (7)0.0051 (7)0.0022 (7)
N30.0155 (9)0.0155 (9)0.0145 (9)0.0056 (7)0.0059 (7)0.0044 (7)
C10.0213 (11)0.0236 (11)0.0182 (11)0.0057 (9)0.0093 (9)0.0040 (9)
N1A0.0213 (11)0.0236 (11)0.0182 (11)0.0057 (9)0.0093 (9)0.0040 (9)
C20.0213 (11)0.0186 (11)0.0177 (11)0.0043 (9)0.0091 (9)0.0032 (9)
C30.0194 (11)0.0223 (12)0.0234 (12)−0.0007 (9)0.0093 (10)0.0028 (10)
C40.0157 (11)0.0313 (13)0.0243 (13)0.0025 (10)0.0050 (10)0.0053 (11)
C50.0163 (11)0.0250 (12)0.0244 (12)0.0076 (9)0.0063 (10)0.0067 (10)
C60.0164 (10)0.0176 (11)0.0158 (11)0.0044 (8)0.0067 (9)0.0038 (9)
C70.0162 (10)0.0181 (11)0.0152 (10)0.0060 (8)0.0072 (9)0.0047 (8)
C80.0196 (11)0.0219 (11)0.0219 (12)0.0107 (9)0.0075 (9)0.0066 (9)
C90.0267 (12)0.0161 (11)0.0283 (13)0.0093 (9)0.0125 (11)0.0076 (10)
C100.0211 (11)0.0160 (11)0.0260 (13)0.0043 (9)0.0097 (10)0.0048 (9)
C110.0161 (10)0.0172 (11)0.0211 (11)0.0041 (8)0.0074 (9)0.0048 (9)
C120.0166 (10)0.0215 (10)0.0196 (11)0.0051 (8)0.0065 (8)0.0039 (9)
N12A0.0166 (10)0.0215 (10)0.0196 (11)0.0051 (8)0.0065 (8)0.0039 (9)
C130.0197 (11)0.0191 (11)0.0207 (11)0.0089 (9)0.0102 (9)0.0064 (9)
C140.0207 (11)0.0263 (12)0.0196 (12)0.0111 (10)0.0099 (9)0.0016 (10)
C150.0241 (12)0.0348 (14)0.0159 (11)0.0102 (10)0.0110 (10)0.0066 (10)
C160.0236 (12)0.0253 (12)0.0195 (12)0.0084 (10)0.0111 (10)0.0093 (10)
C170.0146 (10)0.0182 (10)0.0173 (11)0.0052 (8)0.0070 (9)0.0051 (9)
C180.0142 (10)0.0156 (10)0.0160 (10)0.0018 (8)0.0060 (8)0.0031 (8)
C190.0251 (12)0.0196 (11)0.0211 (12)0.0073 (9)0.0117 (10)0.0089 (9)
C200.0324 (13)0.0169 (11)0.0293 (13)0.0111 (10)0.0144 (11)0.0103 (10)
C210.0315 (13)0.0180 (11)0.0278 (13)0.0105 (10)0.0159 (11)0.0038 (10)
C220.0244 (12)0.0170 (11)0.0207 (12)0.0071 (9)0.0120 (10)0.0036 (9)
C230.0203 (11)0.0186 (10)0.0182 (11)0.0101 (9)0.0105 (9)0.0092 (9)
C240.0233 (12)0.0289 (13)0.0171 (11)0.0125 (10)0.0096 (10)0.0083 (10)
C250.0305 (14)0.0472 (16)0.0221 (13)0.0193 (12)0.0182 (11)0.0163 (12)
C260.0246 (13)0.0537 (18)0.0297 (14)0.0149 (12)0.0188 (12)0.0184 (13)
C270.0192 (12)0.0420 (15)0.0271 (13)0.0104 (11)0.0121 (10)0.0112 (12)
C280.0200 (11)0.0230 (11)0.0206 (12)0.0100 (9)0.0108 (9)0.0072 (9)
C290.0165 (11)0.0215 (11)0.0205 (12)0.0071 (9)0.0066 (9)0.0061 (9)
C300.0115 (10)0.0251 (12)0.0175 (11)0.0021 (9)0.0047 (9)0.0065 (9)
C310.0187 (11)0.0314 (13)0.0266 (13)0.0089 (10)0.0085 (10)0.0115 (11)
C320.0225 (13)0.0471 (17)0.0296 (15)0.0105 (12)0.0069 (11)0.0234 (13)
C330.0225 (13)0.061 (2)0.0204 (13)0.0014 (13)0.0053 (11)0.0167 (13)
C340.0240 (13)0.0474 (17)0.0177 (12)−0.0006 (12)0.0083 (10)−0.0019 (12)
C350.0202 (12)0.0308 (13)0.0193 (12)0.0033 (10)0.0086 (10)0.0025 (10)
Ir1—N12A1.997 (2)C11—H110.9500
Ir1—C121.997 (2)C12—C131.400 (3)
Ir1—N1A2.004 (2)C12—C171.418 (3)
Ir1—C12.004 (2)N12A—C131.400 (3)
Ir1—N22.0302 (18)N12A—C171.418 (3)
Ir1—C2A2.0302 (18)C13—C141.393 (3)
Ir1—N12.0424 (18)C13—H130.9500
Ir1—C1A2.0424 (18)C14—C151.388 (4)
Ir1—O12.1409 (16)C14—H140.9500
Ir1—N32.1551 (19)C15—C161.389 (4)
Cl1—C361.769 (3)C15—H150.9500
Cl2—C361.749 (3)C16—C171.396 (3)
C36—H36A0.9900C16—H160.9500
C36—H36B0.9900C17—C181.467 (3)
O1—C231.295 (3)C18—C191.394 (3)
N1—C111.352 (3)C19—C201.377 (3)
N1—C71.365 (3)C19—H190.9500
C1A—C111.352 (3)C20—C211.394 (4)
C1A—C71.365 (3)C20—H200.9500
N2—C221.350 (3)C21—C221.377 (3)
N2—C181.363 (3)C21—H210.9500
C2A—C221.350 (3)C22—H220.9500
C2A—C181.363 (3)C23—C241.422 (3)
N3—C291.300 (3)C23—C281.433 (3)
N3—C301.440 (3)C24—C251.380 (4)
C1—C21.403 (3)C24—H240.9500
C1—C61.417 (3)C25—C261.399 (4)
N1A—C21.403 (3)C25—H250.9500
N1A—C61.417 (3)C26—C271.365 (4)
C2—C31.392 (3)C26—H260.9500
C2—H20.9500C27—C281.416 (3)
C3—C41.396 (4)C27—H270.9500
C3—H30.9500C28—C291.435 (3)
C4—C51.391 (4)C29—H290.9500
C4—H40.9500C30—C311.390 (3)
C5—C61.398 (3)C30—C351.393 (3)
C5—H50.9500C31—C321.392 (4)
C6—C71.468 (3)C31—H310.9500
C7—C81.395 (3)C32—C331.387 (5)
C8—C91.382 (3)C32—H320.9500
C8—H80.9500C33—C341.374 (4)
C9—C101.395 (3)C33—H330.9500
C9—H90.9500C34—C351.391 (4)
C10—C111.372 (3)C34—H340.9500
C10—H100.9500C35—H350.9500
N12A—Ir1—N1A87.97 (9)C11—C10—H10120.3
C12—Ir1—C187.97 (9)C9—C10—H10120.3
C12—Ir1—N280.69 (8)C1A—C11—C10122.4 (2)
C1—Ir1—N296.62 (8)N1—C11—C10122.4 (2)
N12A—Ir1—C2A80.69 (8)N1—C11—H11118.8
N1A—Ir1—C2A96.62 (8)C10—C11—H11118.8
C12—Ir1—N195.15 (8)C13—C12—C17117.2 (2)
C1—Ir1—N180.42 (8)C13—C12—Ir1128.28 (17)
N2—Ir1—N1175.02 (7)C17—C12—Ir1114.53 (16)
N12A—Ir1—C1A95.15 (8)C13—N12A—C17117.2 (2)
N1A—Ir1—C1A80.42 (8)C13—N12A—Ir1128.28 (17)
C2A—Ir1—C1A175.02 (7)C17—N12A—Ir1114.53 (16)
N12A—Ir1—O1175.01 (7)C14—C13—C12121.5 (2)
C12—Ir1—O1175.01 (7)C14—C13—N12A121.5 (2)
N1A—Ir1—O190.14 (8)C14—C13—H13119.3
C1—Ir1—O190.14 (8)C12—C13—H13119.3
N2—Ir1—O194.95 (7)C15—C14—C13120.4 (2)
C2A—Ir1—O194.95 (7)C15—C14—H14119.8
N1—Ir1—O189.08 (7)C13—C14—H14119.8
C1A—Ir1—O189.08 (7)C14—C15—C16119.7 (2)
N12A—Ir1—N394.96 (8)C14—C15—H15120.2
C12—Ir1—N394.96 (8)C16—C15—H15120.2
N1A—Ir1—N3176.86 (7)C15—C16—C17120.1 (2)
C1—Ir1—N3176.86 (7)C15—C16—H16120.0
N2—Ir1—N384.99 (7)C17—C16—H16120.0
C2A—Ir1—N384.99 (7)C16—C17—C12121.2 (2)
N1—Ir1—N398.16 (7)C16—C17—N12A121.2 (2)
C1A—Ir1—N398.16 (7)C16—C17—C18124.0 (2)
O1—Ir1—N387.04 (7)C12—C17—C18114.8 (2)
Cl2—C36—Cl1110.91 (17)N12A—C17—C18114.8 (2)
Cl2—C36—H36A109.5C2A—C18—C19119.9 (2)
Cl1—C36—H36A109.5N2—C18—C19119.9 (2)
Cl2—C36—H36B109.5C2A—C18—C17113.50 (19)
Cl1—C36—H36B109.5N2—C18—C17113.50 (19)
H36A—C36—H36B108.0C19—C18—C17126.5 (2)
C23—O1—Ir1126.57 (15)C20—C19—C18120.1 (2)
C11—N1—C7119.07 (19)C20—C19—H19120.0
C11—N1—Ir1124.65 (15)C18—C19—H19120.0
C7—N1—Ir1116.26 (15)C19—C20—C21119.3 (2)
C11—C1A—C7119.07 (19)C19—C20—H20120.3
C11—C1A—Ir1124.65 (15)C21—C20—H20120.3
C7—C1A—Ir1116.26 (15)C22—C21—C20118.7 (2)
C22—N2—C18119.81 (19)C22—C21—H21120.6
C22—N2—Ir1123.55 (16)C20—C21—H21120.6
C18—N2—Ir1116.30 (15)C2A—C22—C21122.1 (2)
C22—C2A—C18119.81 (19)N2—C22—C21122.1 (2)
C22—C2A—Ir1123.55 (16)N2—C22—H22119.0
C18—C2A—Ir1116.30 (15)C21—C22—H22119.0
C29—N3—C30115.83 (19)O1—C23—C24118.1 (2)
C29—N3—Ir1124.64 (16)O1—C23—C28125.5 (2)
C30—N3—Ir1118.36 (14)C24—C23—C28116.4 (2)
C2—C1—C6116.8 (2)C25—C24—C23122.2 (2)
C2—C1—Ir1128.52 (17)C25—C24—H24118.9
C6—C1—Ir1114.69 (16)C23—C24—H24118.9
C2—N1A—C6116.8 (2)C24—C25—C26120.7 (2)
C2—N1A—Ir1128.52 (17)C24—C25—H25119.7
C6—N1A—Ir1114.69 (16)C26—C25—H25119.7
C3—C2—C1121.8 (2)C27—C26—C25118.9 (2)
C3—C2—N1A121.8 (2)C27—C26—H26120.6
C3—C2—H2119.1C25—C26—H26120.6
C1—C2—H2119.1C26—C27—C28122.3 (2)
C2—C3—C4120.5 (2)C26—C27—H27118.9
C2—C3—H3119.8C28—C27—H27118.9
C4—C3—H3119.8C27—C28—C23119.4 (2)
C5—C4—C3119.3 (2)C27—C28—C29116.2 (2)
C5—C4—H4120.4C23—C28—C29124.2 (2)
C3—C4—H4120.4N3—C29—C28127.8 (2)
C4—C5—C6120.1 (2)N3—C29—H29116.1
C4—C5—H5119.9C28—C29—H29116.1
C6—C5—H5119.9C31—C30—C35120.3 (2)
C5—C6—C1121.6 (2)C31—C30—N3119.0 (2)
C5—C6—N1A121.6 (2)C35—C30—N3120.6 (2)
C5—C6—C7123.4 (2)C30—C31—C32119.7 (3)
C1—C6—C7115.01 (19)C30—C31—H31120.2
N1A—C6—C7115.01 (19)C32—C31—H31120.2
C1A—C7—C8120.4 (2)C33—C32—C31120.1 (3)
N1—C7—C8120.4 (2)C33—C32—H32120.0
C1A—C7—C6113.51 (19)C31—C32—H32120.0
N1—C7—C6113.51 (19)C34—C33—C32119.9 (3)
C8—C7—C6126.0 (2)C34—C33—H33120.0
C9—C8—C7120.2 (2)C32—C33—H33120.0
C9—C8—H8119.9C33—C34—C35120.9 (3)
C7—C8—H8119.9C33—C34—H34119.5
C8—C9—C10118.5 (2)C35—C34—H34119.5
C8—C9—H9120.7C34—C35—C30119.1 (2)
C10—C9—H9120.7C34—C35—H35120.4
C11—C10—C9119.4 (2)C30—C35—H35120.4
C6—C1—C2—C31.1 (3)C13—N12A—C17—C161.0 (3)
Ir1—C1—C2—C3−178.72 (18)Ir1—N12A—C17—C16−179.75 (18)
C6—N1A—C2—C31.1 (3)C13—N12A—C17—C18−176.82 (19)
Ir1—N1A—C2—C3−178.72 (18)Ir1—N12A—C17—C182.4 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4−1.1 (4)C22—C2A—C18—C191.5 (3)
N1A—C2—C3—C4−1.1 (4)Ir1—C2A—C18—C19−172.00 (17)
C2—C3—C4—C50.2 (4)C22—C2A—C18—C17178.4 (2)
C3—C4—C5—C60.4 (4)Ir1—C2A—C18—C174.9 (2)
C4—C5—C6—C1−0.3 (4)C22—N2—C18—C191.5 (3)
C4—C5—C6—N1A−0.3 (4)Ir1—N2—C18—C19−172.00 (17)
C4—C5—C6—C7178.8 (2)C22—N2—C18—C17178.4 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C5−0.5 (3)Ir1—N2—C18—C174.9 (2)
Ir1—C1—C6—C5179.43 (18)C16—C17—C18—C2A177.5 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C7−179.7 (2)N12A—C17—C18—C2A−4.7 (3)
Ir1—C1—C6—C70.2 (3)C16—C17—C18—N2177.5 (2)
C2—N1A—C6—C5−0.5 (3)C12—C17—C18—N2−4.7 (3)
Ir1—N1A—C6—C5179.43 (18)C16—C17—C18—C19−5.8 (4)
C2—N1A—C6—C7−179.7 (2)C12—C17—C18—C19171.9 (2)
Ir1—N1A—C6—C70.2 (3)N12A—C17—C18—C19171.9 (2)
C11—C1A—C7—C8−1.6 (3)C2A—C18—C19—C200.2 (4)
Ir1—C1A—C7—C8176.93 (17)N2—C18—C19—C200.2 (4)
C11—C1A—C7—C6177.9 (2)C17—C18—C19—C20−176.3 (2)
Ir1—C1A—C7—C6−3.6 (2)C18—C19—C20—C21−1.6 (4)
C11—N1—C7—C8−1.6 (3)C19—C20—C21—C221.4 (4)
Ir1—N1—C7—C8176.93 (17)C18—C2A—C22—C21−1.7 (3)
C11—N1—C7—C6177.9 (2)Ir1—C2A—C22—C21171.25 (19)
Ir1—N1—C7—C6−3.6 (2)C18—N2—C22—C21−1.7 (3)
C5—C6—C7—C1A−177.0 (2)Ir1—N2—C22—C21171.25 (19)
N1A—C6—C7—C1A2.2 (3)C20—C21—C22—C2A0.3 (4)
C5—C6—C7—N1−177.0 (2)C20—C21—C22—N20.3 (4)
C1—C6—C7—N12.2 (3)Ir1—O1—C23—C24−167.35 (15)
C5—C6—C7—C82.4 (4)Ir1—O1—C23—C2814.9 (3)
C1—C6—C7—C8−178.4 (2)O1—C23—C24—C25177.4 (2)
N1A—C6—C7—C8−178.4 (2)C28—C23—C24—C25−4.6 (3)
C1A—C7—C8—C92.1 (4)C23—C24—C25—C261.5 (4)
N1—C7—C8—C92.1 (4)C24—C25—C26—C272.8 (4)
C6—C7—C8—C9−177.3 (2)C25—C26—C27—C28−3.7 (4)
C7—C8—C9—C10−1.2 (4)C26—C27—C28—C230.5 (4)
C8—C9—C10—C11−0.2 (4)C26—C27—C28—C29175.6 (3)
C7—C1A—C11—C100.2 (3)O1—C23—C28—C27−178.6 (2)
Ir1—C1A—C11—C10−178.21 (18)C24—C23—C28—C273.6 (3)
C7—N1—C11—C100.2 (3)O1—C23—C28—C296.7 (4)
Ir1—N1—C11—C10−178.21 (18)C24—C23—C28—C29−171.1 (2)
C9—C10—C11—C1A0.8 (4)C30—N3—C29—C28170.2 (2)
C9—C10—C11—N10.8 (4)Ir1—N3—C29—C282.8 (3)
C17—C12—C13—C14−0.1 (3)C27—C28—C29—N3168.6 (2)
Ir1—C12—C13—C14−179.18 (18)C23—C28—C29—N3−16.6 (4)
C17—N12A—C13—C14−0.1 (3)C29—N3—C30—C31−66.6 (3)
Ir1—N12A—C13—C14−179.18 (18)Ir1—N3—C30—C31101.6 (2)
C12—C13—C14—C15−1.4 (4)C29—N3—C30—C35117.9 (2)
N12A—C13—C14—C15−1.4 (4)Ir1—N3—C30—C35−73.9 (2)
C13—C14—C15—C162.0 (4)C35—C30—C31—C321.5 (4)
C14—C15—C16—C17−1.1 (4)N3—C30—C31—C32−174.0 (2)
C15—C16—C17—C12−0.5 (4)C30—C31—C32—C33−0.7 (4)
C15—C16—C17—N12A−0.5 (4)C31—C32—C33—C34−0.8 (4)
C15—C16—C17—C18177.2 (2)C32—C33—C34—C351.5 (4)
C13—C12—C17—C161.0 (3)C33—C34—C35—C30−0.6 (4)
Ir1—C12—C17—C16−179.75 (18)C31—C30—C35—C34−0.9 (4)
C13—C12—C17—C18−176.82 (19)N3—C30—C35—C34174.6 (2)
Ir1—C12—C17—C182.4 (2)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
C22—H22···O10.952.543.132 (3)121
C21—H21···Cg2i0.952.903.658 (3)138
C36—H36A···Cg20.992.623.444 (4)140
C36—H36B···Cg30.992.593.498 (4)153
  4 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Comment on 'aggregation-induced phosphorescent emission (AIPE) of iridium(III) complexes': origin of the enhanced phosphorescence.

Authors:  Youngmin You; Hyun Sue Huh; Kil Suk Kim; Soon W Lee; Dongho Kim; Soo Young Park
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2008-07-24       Impact factor: 6.222

3.  Aggregation-induced phosphorescent emission (AIPE) of iridium(III) complexes.

Authors:  Qiang Zhao; Lei Li; Fuyou Li; Mengxiao Yu; Zhipan Liu; Tao Yi; Chunhui Huang
Journal:  Chem Commun (Camb)       Date:  2008-02-14       Impact factor: 6.222

4.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

  4 in total

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