Literature DB >> 27308052

Crystal structure of (1RS,21SR,22RS,24SR)-28-oxo-24-propyl-8,11,14-trioxa-24,27-di-aza-penta-cyclo[19.5.1.1(22,26).0(2,7).0(15,20)]octa-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18-hexa-ene acetic acid monosolvate.

Truong Hong Hieu1, Le Tuan Anh2, Anatoly T Soldatenkov3, Nguyen Van Tuyen1, Victor N Khrustalev4.   

Abstract

The title compound, C26H32N2O4(M)·C2H4O2, (I), is the product of the Petrenko-Kritchenko condensation of N-propyl-piperidinone with 1,5-bis-(2-formyl-phen-oxy)-3-oxa-pentane and ammonium acetate. In M, the aza-14-crown-3-ether ring adopts a bowl conformation, with the configuration of the C-O-C-C -O-C-C-O-C polyether chain being t-g ((-))-t-t-g ((+))-t (t = trans, 180°; g = gauche, ±60°). The dihedral angle between the planes of the benzene rings fused to the aza-14-crown-4-ether moiety is 62.75 (5)°. The central piperidinone ring has a boat conformation, whereas the terminal piperidinone ring adopts a chair conformation. The boat conformation of the central piperidinone ring is supported by the bifurcated intra-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, each solvent mol-ecule is linked to mol-ecule M via strong O-H⋯N hydrogen bonding, forming hydrogen-bonded pairs of mol-ecules, which further inter-act through weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to the ac plane.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Petrenko–Kritchenko condensation; aza-14-crown-3-ether; crystal structure

Year:  2016        PMID: 27308052      PMCID: PMC4908554          DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016007556

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

The design, synthesis and applications of macrocyclic ligands for coordination and supra­molecular chemistry have attracted very great attention from investigators over the last several decades (Hiraoka, 1978 ▸; Pedersen, 1988 ▸; Schwan & Warkentin, 1988 ▸; Gokel & Murillo, 1996 ▸; Bradshaw & Izatt, 1997 ▸). Recently, we have developed effective methods of synthesis of aza­crown ethers containing piperidine (Levov et al., 2006 ▸, 2008 ▸; Anh et al., 2008 ▸, 2012a ▸,b ▸,c ▸; Hieu et al. (2012a ▸,b ▸, 2013 ▸), perhydro­pyrimidine (Hieu et al., 2011 ▸), perhydro­triazine (Khieu et al., 2011 ▸) and bis­pidine (Komarova et al., 2008 ▸; Sokol et al., 2011 ▸) subunits. In attempts to apply this chemistry to obtain a macrocyclic ligand containing the N-propyl­substituted bis­pidine moiety, we studied the Petrenko–Kritchenko condensation of N-propyl­piperidinone with 1,5-bis­(2-formyl­phen­oxy)-3-oxa­pentane and ammonium acetate. The reaction proceeded smoothly to give the expected aza­crown system with a high yield of 73% (Fig. 1 ▸).
Figure 1

Petrenko–Kritchenko condensation of N-propyl­piperidinone with 1,5-bis­(2-formyl­phen­oxy)-3-oxa­pentane and ammonium acetate.

The prepared compound was studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. It is a stable complex and crystallized as an acetic acid monosolvate, C26H32N2O4(M)·C2H4O2, (I) (Fig. 2 ▸). This finding seems to show the possibility of forming the second piperidine ring by the direct participation of the ammonium ion without the loss of its counter-ionic nature.
Figure 2

The mol­ecular structure of (I). Displacement ellipsoids are shown at the 50% probability level. H atoms are presented as small spheres of arbitrary radius. Dashed lines indicate the intra­molecular N—H⋯O and inter­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.

Structural commentary

The mol­ecule of M forms a robust hydrogen-bonded complex with an acetic acid mol­ecule by a strong inter­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond (Fig. 2 ▸ and Table 1 ▸). The mol­ecule of M comprises a fused penta­cyclic system containing the aza-14-crown-3-ether macrocycle, two piperidinone and two benzene rings (Fig. 2 ▸). The aza-14-crown-3-ether ring adopts a bowl conformation. The conformation of the C7—O8—C9—C10 —O11—C12—C13—O14—C15 polyether chain is t–g (−)–t–t–g (+)–t (t = trans, 180°; g = gauche, ±60°). The dihedral angle between the planes of the benzene rings fused to the aza-14-crown-4-ether moiety is 62.75 (5)°. The central piperidinone ring has a boat conformation, whereas the terminal piperidinone ring adopts a chair conformation. Apparently, the conformation of the central piperidinone ring is determined by the bifurcated intra­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bond (Fig. 2 ▸ and Table 1 ▸). Both nitro­gen atoms N25 and N27 have a trigonal–pyramidal geometry (the sums of the bond angles are 326.9 and 335.2°, respectively). The bulk propyl substituent at the nitro­gen atom N27 occupies the more favourable equatorial position.
Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N25—H25⋯O80.912.272.867 (2)123
N25—H25⋯O140.912.453.008 (2)120
O32—H32⋯N250.931.672.595 (2)176
C1—H1⋯O331.002.573.249 (3)125
C5—H5⋯O32i 0.952.583.442 (2)152
C16—H16⋯O32ii 0.952.473.340 (2)153

Symmetry codes: (i) ; (ii) .

The mol­ecule of M possesses four asymmetric centers at the C1, C21, C22 and C24 carbon atoms and can have potentially numerous diastereomers. The crystal of (I) is racemic and consists of enanti­omeric pairs of M with the following relative configuration of the centers: rac-1R*, 21S*,22R*,24S*.

Supra­molecular features

In the crystal, the hydrogen-bonded complex (I) forms centrosymmetric dimers by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 3 ▸ and Table 1 ▸). The dimers inter­act through weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming layers parallel to ac plane (Fig. 4 ▸ and Table 1 ▸).
Figure 3

The centrosymmetric hydrogen-bonded dimer of (I). Dashed lines indicate the intra­molecular N—H⋯O and inter­molecular O—H⋯N and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds [symmetry code: (A) −x + 2, −y + 1, −z].

Figure 4

Crystal packing of (I) showing the layers parallel to the ac plane. Dashed lines indicate the intra­molecular N—H⋯O and inter­molecular O—H⋯N and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Synthesis and crystallization

1,5-Bis(2-formyl-phen­oxy)-3-oxa­pentane was synthesized according to the procedure described previously (Levov et al., 2008 ▸) and purified by recrystallization in ethanol. Ammonium acetate (3.0 g, 39 mmol) was added to a solution of 1,5-bis­(2-formyl- phen­oxy)-3-oxa­pentane (3.14 g, 10.0 mmol) and N-propyl­piperidone (1.41 g, 10.0 mmol) in ethanol (30 mL) mixed with acetic acid (1 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 293 K for 3 d (monitoring by TLC until disappearance of the starting heterocyclic ketone spot). At the end of the reaction, the formed precipitate was filtered off, washed with ethanol and recrystallized from ethanol to give 3.60 g of colourless block-like crystals of (I) (yield 73%; m.p. = 490–492 K). IR (KBr), ν/cm−1: 1602, 1728, 3263, 3463. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz, 300 K): δ = 1.08 (t, 3H, CH3, J = 6.7), 1.25 (m, 2H, CH2 CHCH3), 1.61 (m, 2H, NCHCH2), 1.83 (s, 3H, s, 3H, CH3COO−), 2.49 (m, 4H, 2H23 and 2H25), 2.76 (m, 2H, H22 and H26), 3.12 (br m, 1H, NH), 3.86–4.10 (m, 8H, OCH2CH2OCH2CH2O), 4.83 (m, 2H, H1 and H21), 6.78–6.86 (m, 4H, Harom), 7.25–7.41 (m, 4H, Harom). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 80 MHz, 300 K): δ = 12.3 (CH3), 21.2 (CH2), 22.6 (CH2), 54.4 (CH2), 57.7 (CH2), 60.5 (CH2), 64.3 (CH2), 67.0 (CH), 79.1 (CH), 111.5 (Carom), 121.1 (Carom), 129.1 (Carom), 131.8 (Carom), 175.7 C=O). Analysis calculated for C28H36N2O6: C, 67.72; H, 7.31; N, 5.64. Found: C, 67.54; H, 7.42; N, 5.41.

Refinement details

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. The hydrogen atoms of the amino and hy­droxy groups were localized in the difference-Fourier maps and included in the refinement with fixed positional (using a riding model) and isotropic displacement parameters [U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(N) and 1.5U eq(O)]. The other hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å and refined in the riding model with fixed isotropic displacement parameters [U iso(H) = 1.5U eq(C) for the methyl group and 1.2U eq(C) for the other groups].
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC26H32N2O4·C2H4O2
M r 496.59
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)120
a, b, c (Å)9.4610 (8), 11.673 (1), 12.9862 (11)
α, β, γ (°)83.780 (2), 79.998 (2), 67.335 (2)
V3)1301.95 (19)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo Kα
μ (mm−1)0.09
Crystal size (mm)0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003)
T min, T max 0.946, 0.963
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections17314, 7954, 5223
R int 0.046
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.716
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.065, 0.143, 1.01
No. of reflections7954
No. of parameters327
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.39, −0.29

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005 ▸), SAINT (Bruker, 2001 ▸), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▸).

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016007556/cv5505sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016007556/cv5505Isup2.hkl Click here for additional data file. Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989016007556/cv5505Isup3.cml CCDC reference: 1478354 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C26H32N2O4·C2H4O2Z = 2
Mr = 496.59F(000) = 532
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.267 Mg m3
a = 9.4610 (8) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 11.673 (1) ÅCell parameters from 3303 reflections
c = 12.9862 (11) Åθ = 2.4–29.1°
α = 83.780 (2)°µ = 0.09 mm1
β = 79.998 (2)°T = 120 K
γ = 67.335 (2)°Prism, colourless
V = 1301.95 (19) Å30.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer5223 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.046
φ and ω scansθmax = 30.6°, θmin = 1.6°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003)h = −13→13
Tmin = 0.946, Tmax = 0.963k = −16→16
17314 measured reflectionsl = −18→18
7954 independent reflections
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.065Hydrogen site location: mixed
wR(F2) = 0.143H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.01w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0492P)2 + 0.4449P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
7954 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
327 parametersΔρmax = 0.39 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = −0.29 e Å3
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
C10.7020 (2)0.80143 (16)0.32331 (13)0.0151 (3)
H10.59430.80300.34320.018*
C20.7882 (2)0.73774 (16)0.41389 (13)0.0156 (3)
C30.7109 (2)0.70361 (17)0.50551 (14)0.0187 (4)
H30.60390.71880.50990.022*
C40.7870 (2)0.64764 (17)0.59081 (14)0.0219 (4)
H40.73210.62620.65340.026*
C50.9433 (2)0.62344 (17)0.58399 (14)0.0217 (4)
H50.99570.58460.64210.026*
C61.0246 (2)0.65524 (16)0.49323 (14)0.0199 (4)
H61.13220.63740.48870.024*
C70.9465 (2)0.71355 (16)0.40895 (14)0.0171 (3)
O81.01351 (14)0.75192 (12)0.31660 (10)0.0216 (3)
C91.1750 (2)0.73063 (18)0.30576 (15)0.0212 (4)
H9A1.23780.64040.30710.025*
H9B1.19610.76770.36360.025*
C101.2134 (2)0.79095 (18)0.20263 (15)0.0236 (4)
H10A1.13910.87790.19750.028*
H10B1.31880.79180.19630.028*
O111.20538 (16)0.72247 (12)0.12144 (10)0.0241 (3)
C121.1807 (2)0.79105 (18)0.02482 (15)0.0244 (4)
H12A1.28020.7912−0.01440.029*
H12B1.11040.87820.03740.029*
C131.1102 (2)0.73105 (19)−0.03698 (15)0.0240 (4)
H13A1.10110.7713−0.10790.029*
H13B1.17480.6416−0.04370.029*
O140.95979 (15)0.74700 (12)0.01989 (10)0.0232 (3)
C150.8744 (2)0.69058 (16)−0.01385 (14)0.0194 (4)
C160.9239 (2)0.61671 (17)−0.10028 (14)0.0226 (4)
H161.02160.6039−0.14140.027*
C170.8277 (2)0.56197 (18)−0.12541 (15)0.0258 (4)
H170.86120.5108−0.18380.031*
C180.6844 (2)0.58076 (18)−0.06688 (15)0.0256 (4)
H180.61940.5435−0.08510.031*
C190.6368 (2)0.65503 (17)0.01915 (14)0.0215 (4)
H190.53840.66820.05950.026*
C200.7302 (2)0.71058 (16)0.04736 (13)0.0166 (3)
C210.6760 (2)0.78938 (16)0.14221 (13)0.0152 (3)
H210.56810.79480.16910.018*
C220.6672 (2)0.92585 (16)0.11686 (14)0.0166 (3)
H220.71290.93570.04260.020*
C230.7502 (2)0.96020 (16)0.19043 (14)0.0173 (4)
O230.84543 (15)1.00757 (12)0.16251 (10)0.0237 (3)
C240.6875 (2)0.93985 (16)0.30267 (14)0.0166 (3)
H240.74600.96010.35050.020*
N250.76982 (17)0.72799 (13)0.22760 (11)0.0149 (3)
H250.86750.72590.20650.018*
C260.4975 (2)1.01694 (17)0.13699 (14)0.0191 (4)
H26A0.49251.10320.12160.023*
H26B0.43661.00020.08980.023*
N270.43102 (17)1.00357 (14)0.24556 (11)0.0173 (3)
C280.5164 (2)1.02988 (17)0.31802 (14)0.0187 (4)
H28A0.46881.02060.39100.022*
H28B0.51071.11660.30540.022*
C290.2644 (2)1.07837 (17)0.26161 (15)0.0208 (4)
H29A0.21691.06270.20520.025*
H29B0.24951.16740.25570.025*
C300.1803 (2)1.05181 (18)0.36677 (16)0.0244 (4)
H30A0.20051.09300.42220.029*
H30B0.21990.96120.38370.029*
C310.0058 (2)1.0991 (2)0.36409 (18)0.0352 (5)
H31A−0.04761.09010.43440.053*
H31B−0.01521.05060.31580.053*
H31C−0.03141.18690.34040.053*
O320.75677 (15)0.50970 (13)0.27083 (11)0.0263 (3)
H320.76520.58680.25690.039*
O330.51282 (18)0.61820 (16)0.33797 (16)0.0489 (5)
C320.6186 (2)0.5196 (2)0.31786 (19)0.0335 (5)
C330.6036 (3)0.3964 (3)0.3473 (3)0.0692 (10)
H33A0.53850.40090.41540.104*
H33B0.70640.33200.35160.104*
H33C0.55610.37590.29420.104*
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0143 (8)0.0166 (8)0.0132 (8)−0.0045 (7)−0.0020 (6)−0.0009 (6)
C20.0168 (8)0.0149 (8)0.0142 (8)−0.0040 (7)−0.0046 (7)−0.0011 (6)
C30.0187 (9)0.0212 (9)0.0175 (9)−0.0094 (7)−0.0024 (7)0.0006 (7)
C40.0291 (10)0.0221 (9)0.0147 (8)−0.0102 (8)−0.0041 (7)0.0025 (7)
C50.0282 (10)0.0178 (9)0.0189 (9)−0.0050 (8)−0.0123 (8)0.0015 (7)
C60.0181 (9)0.0183 (9)0.0222 (9)−0.0030 (7)−0.0077 (7)−0.0024 (7)
C70.0181 (9)0.0166 (8)0.0161 (8)−0.0052 (7)−0.0031 (7)−0.0023 (7)
O80.0138 (6)0.0316 (7)0.0192 (6)−0.0089 (6)−0.0033 (5)0.0025 (6)
C90.0120 (8)0.0273 (10)0.0250 (10)−0.0068 (7)−0.0031 (7)−0.0051 (8)
C100.0166 (9)0.0253 (10)0.0305 (10)−0.0103 (8)−0.0002 (8)−0.0037 (8)
O110.0293 (8)0.0220 (7)0.0208 (7)−0.0099 (6)−0.0040 (6)0.0011 (6)
C120.0186 (9)0.0263 (10)0.0253 (10)−0.0085 (8)0.0004 (8)0.0062 (8)
C130.0179 (9)0.0302 (10)0.0186 (9)−0.0068 (8)0.0044 (7)0.0009 (8)
O140.0183 (7)0.0290 (7)0.0226 (7)−0.0103 (6)0.0037 (5)−0.0076 (6)
C150.0238 (10)0.0161 (8)0.0164 (8)−0.0053 (7)−0.0042 (7)0.0001 (7)
C160.0274 (10)0.0201 (9)0.0139 (8)−0.0031 (8)−0.0008 (7)0.0002 (7)
C170.0395 (12)0.0206 (9)0.0148 (9)−0.0068 (9)−0.0072 (8)−0.0015 (7)
C180.0344 (11)0.0219 (9)0.0226 (10)−0.0101 (9)−0.0092 (9)−0.0025 (8)
C190.0242 (10)0.0210 (9)0.0205 (9)−0.0085 (8)−0.0068 (8)0.0006 (7)
C200.0197 (9)0.0171 (8)0.0123 (8)−0.0048 (7)−0.0055 (7)0.0006 (7)
C210.0131 (8)0.0183 (8)0.0143 (8)−0.0057 (7)−0.0032 (6)0.0002 (7)
C220.0170 (8)0.0159 (8)0.0153 (8)−0.0040 (7)−0.0041 (7)0.0010 (7)
C230.0156 (8)0.0121 (8)0.0215 (9)−0.0020 (7)−0.0043 (7)0.0009 (7)
O230.0236 (7)0.0240 (7)0.0266 (7)−0.0129 (6)−0.0044 (6)0.0033 (6)
C240.0152 (8)0.0168 (8)0.0172 (8)−0.0041 (7)−0.0043 (7)−0.0025 (7)
N250.0134 (7)0.0183 (7)0.0119 (7)−0.0047 (6)−0.0023 (5)0.0004 (6)
C260.0189 (9)0.0189 (9)0.0169 (9)−0.0035 (7)−0.0054 (7)0.0006 (7)
N270.0144 (7)0.0186 (7)0.0160 (7)−0.0021 (6)−0.0035 (6)−0.0021 (6)
C280.0181 (9)0.0171 (8)0.0185 (9)−0.0031 (7)−0.0040 (7)−0.0026 (7)
C290.0160 (9)0.0187 (9)0.0242 (9)−0.0018 (7)−0.0035 (7)−0.0037 (7)
C300.0191 (9)0.0236 (10)0.0287 (10)−0.0069 (8)0.0011 (8)−0.0055 (8)
C310.0198 (10)0.0460 (13)0.0418 (13)−0.0136 (10)0.0039 (9)−0.0197 (11)
O320.0226 (7)0.0234 (7)0.0322 (8)−0.0096 (6)−0.0017 (6)0.0025 (6)
O330.0194 (8)0.0413 (10)0.0799 (14)−0.0085 (8)−0.0020 (8)0.0035 (9)
C320.0218 (10)0.0343 (12)0.0450 (13)−0.0121 (10)−0.0105 (10)0.0106 (10)
C330.0372 (15)0.0426 (15)0.129 (3)−0.0252 (13)−0.0097 (17)0.0252 (18)
C1—N251.490 (2)C19—C201.394 (2)
C1—C21.510 (2)C19—H190.9500
C1—C241.565 (2)C20—C211.513 (2)
C1—H11.0000C21—N251.487 (2)
C2—C31.389 (2)C21—C221.564 (2)
C2—C71.404 (2)C21—H211.0000
C3—C41.389 (2)C22—C231.508 (2)
C3—H30.9500C22—C261.542 (2)
C4—C51.383 (3)C22—H221.0000
C4—H40.9500C23—O231.215 (2)
C5—C61.389 (3)C23—C241.505 (2)
C5—H50.9500C24—C281.545 (2)
C6—C71.392 (2)C24—H241.0000
C6—H60.9500N25—H250.9090
C7—O81.371 (2)C26—N271.459 (2)
O8—C91.434 (2)C26—H26A0.9900
C9—C101.499 (3)C26—H26B0.9900
C9—H9A0.9900N27—C281.466 (2)
C9—H9B0.9900N27—C291.468 (2)
C10—O111.419 (2)C28—H28A0.9900
C10—H10A0.9900C28—H28B0.9900
C10—H10B0.9900C29—C301.522 (3)
O11—C121.418 (2)C29—H29A0.9900
C12—C131.499 (3)C29—H29B0.9900
C12—H12A0.9900C30—C311.531 (3)
C12—H12B0.9900C30—H30A0.9900
C13—O141.437 (2)C30—H30B0.9900
C13—H13A0.9900C31—H31A0.9800
C13—H13B0.9900C31—H31B0.9800
O14—C151.369 (2)C31—H31C0.9800
C15—C161.392 (3)O32—C321.310 (2)
C15—C201.402 (3)O32—H320.9300
C16—C171.392 (3)O33—C321.217 (3)
C16—H160.9500C32—C331.502 (3)
C17—C181.383 (3)C33—H33A0.9800
C17—H170.9500C33—H33B0.9800
C18—C191.392 (3)C33—H33C0.9800
C18—H180.9500
N25—C1—C2111.06 (14)C15—C20—C21121.60 (15)
N25—C1—C24112.37 (13)N25—C21—C20111.21 (14)
C2—C1—C24112.90 (14)N25—C21—C22111.78 (13)
N25—C1—H1106.7C20—C21—C22113.66 (14)
C2—C1—H1106.7N25—C21—H21106.6
C24—C1—H1106.7C20—C21—H21106.6
C3—C2—C7118.35 (16)C22—C21—H21106.6
C3—C2—C1120.22 (16)C23—C22—C26105.47 (14)
C7—C2—C1121.42 (15)C23—C22—C21110.33 (14)
C2—C3—C4121.25 (17)C26—C22—C21109.81 (14)
C2—C3—H3119.4C23—C22—H22110.4
C4—C3—H3119.4C26—C22—H22110.4
C5—C4—C3119.51 (17)C21—C22—H22110.4
C5—C4—H4120.2O23—C23—C24124.69 (16)
C3—C4—H4120.2O23—C23—C22124.22 (17)
C4—C5—C6120.77 (16)C24—C23—C22110.82 (15)
C4—C5—H5119.6C23—C24—C28105.96 (14)
C6—C5—H5119.6C23—C24—C1109.72 (14)
C5—C6—C7119.24 (17)C28—C24—C1111.30 (14)
C5—C6—H6120.4C23—C24—H24109.9
C7—C6—H6120.4C28—C24—H24109.9
O8—C7—C6124.44 (16)C1—C24—H24109.9
O8—C7—C2114.69 (15)C21—N25—C1109.49 (13)
C6—C7—C2120.87 (16)C21—N25—H25108.3
C7—O8—C9117.94 (14)C1—N25—H25109.1
O8—C9—C10106.49 (14)N27—C26—C22110.50 (14)
O8—C9—H9A110.4N27—C26—H26A109.6
C10—C9—H9A110.4C22—C26—H26A109.6
O8—C9—H9B110.4N27—C26—H26B109.6
C10—C9—H9B110.4C22—C26—H26B109.6
H9A—C9—H9B108.6H26A—C26—H26B108.1
O11—C10—C9108.52 (15)C26—N27—C28111.21 (14)
O11—C10—H10A110.0C26—N27—C29110.59 (14)
C9—C10—H10A110.0C28—N27—C29113.43 (14)
O11—C10—H10B110.0N27—C28—C24110.26 (14)
C9—C10—H10B110.0N27—C28—H28A109.6
H10A—C10—H10B108.4C24—C28—H28A109.6
C12—O11—C10114.24 (15)N27—C28—H28B109.6
O11—C12—C13108.19 (15)C24—C28—H28B109.6
O11—C12—H12A110.1H28A—C28—H28B108.1
C13—C12—H12A110.1N27—C29—C30114.01 (15)
O11—C12—H12B110.1N27—C29—H29A108.7
C13—C12—H12B110.1C30—C29—H29A108.7
H12A—C12—H12B108.4N27—C29—H29B108.7
O14—C13—C12106.24 (15)C30—C29—H29B108.7
O14—C13—H13A110.5H29A—C29—H29B107.6
C12—C13—H13A110.5C29—C30—C31110.60 (17)
O14—C13—H13B110.5C29—C30—H30A109.5
C12—C13—H13B110.5C31—C30—H30A109.5
H13A—C13—H13B108.7C29—C30—H30B109.5
C15—O14—C13118.86 (14)C31—C30—H30B109.5
O14—C15—C16124.32 (17)H30A—C30—H30B108.1
O14—C15—C20114.57 (15)C30—C31—H31A109.5
C16—C15—C20121.10 (17)C30—C31—H31B109.5
C15—C16—C17118.93 (18)H31A—C31—H31B109.5
C15—C16—H16120.5C30—C31—H31C109.5
C17—C16—H16120.5H31A—C31—H31C109.5
C18—C17—C16121.24 (18)H31B—C31—H31C109.5
C18—C17—H17119.4C32—O32—H32111.9
C16—C17—H17119.4O33—C32—O32124.0 (2)
C17—C18—C19119.05 (19)O33—C32—C33122.7 (2)
C17—C18—H18120.5O32—C32—C33113.3 (2)
C19—C18—H18120.5C32—C33—H33A109.5
C18—C19—C20121.43 (18)C32—C33—H33B109.5
C18—C19—H19119.3H33A—C33—H33B109.5
C20—C19—H19119.3C32—C33—H33C109.5
C19—C20—C15118.25 (16)H33A—C33—H33C109.5
C19—C20—C21120.15 (16)H33B—C33—H33C109.5
N25—C1—C2—C3−120.84 (17)C19—C20—C21—N25111.18 (17)
C24—C1—C2—C3111.90 (18)C15—C20—C21—N25−68.4 (2)
N25—C1—C2—C760.4 (2)C19—C20—C21—C22−121.62 (17)
C24—C1—C2—C7−66.9 (2)C15—C20—C21—C2258.8 (2)
C7—C2—C3—C40.4 (3)N25—C21—C22—C23−2.93 (19)
C1—C2—C3—C4−178.42 (17)C20—C21—C22—C23−129.83 (15)
C2—C3—C4—C5−1.1 (3)N25—C21—C22—C26−118.76 (15)
C3—C4—C5—C60.5 (3)C20—C21—C22—C26114.33 (16)
C4—C5—C6—C70.8 (3)C26—C22—C23—O23−110.80 (19)
C5—C6—C7—O8178.32 (17)C21—C22—C23—O23130.67 (18)
C5—C6—C7—C2−1.5 (3)C26—C22—C23—C2463.50 (17)
C3—C2—C7—O8−178.95 (15)C21—C22—C23—C24−55.02 (18)
C1—C2—C7—O8−0.1 (2)O23—C23—C24—C28111.02 (19)
C3—C2—C7—C60.9 (3)C22—C23—C24—C28−63.25 (17)
C1—C2—C7—C6179.71 (16)O23—C23—C24—C1−128.72 (18)
C6—C7—O8—C90.1 (2)C22—C23—C24—C157.00 (18)
C2—C7—O8—C9179.88 (15)N25—C1—C24—C23−1.16 (19)
C7—O8—C9—C10−175.18 (15)C2—C1—C24—C23125.40 (16)
O8—C9—C10—O11−69.33 (18)N25—C1—C24—C28115.80 (15)
C9—C10—O11—C12157.26 (15)C2—C1—C24—C28−117.65 (16)
C10—O11—C12—C13−156.70 (15)C20—C21—N25—C1−173.72 (14)
O11—C12—C13—O1465.88 (19)C22—C21—N25—C158.06 (17)
C12—C13—O14—C15−173.95 (15)C2—C1—N25—C21176.47 (13)
C13—O14—C15—C160.5 (3)C24—C1—N25—C21−55.99 (17)
C13—O14—C15—C20179.35 (15)C23—C22—C26—N27−60.27 (18)
O14—C15—C16—C17178.54 (17)C21—C22—C26—N2758.60 (18)
C20—C15—C16—C17−0.2 (3)C22—C26—N27—C2860.27 (18)
C15—C16—C17—C180.6 (3)C22—C26—N27—C29−172.75 (14)
C16—C17—C18—C19−0.5 (3)C26—N27—C28—C24−59.54 (18)
C17—C18—C19—C200.0 (3)C29—N27—C28—C24175.04 (14)
C18—C19—C20—C150.4 (3)C23—C24—C28—N2759.27 (18)
C18—C19—C20—C21−179.16 (17)C1—C24—C28—N27−59.95 (18)
O14—C15—C20—C19−179.19 (15)C26—N27—C29—C30169.32 (15)
C16—C15—C20—C19−0.3 (3)C28—N27—C29—C30−64.9 (2)
O14—C15—C20—C210.4 (2)N27—C29—C30—C31−161.57 (16)
C16—C15—C20—C21179.25 (16)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N25—H25···O80.912.272.867 (2)123
N25—H25···O140.912.453.008 (2)120
O32—H32···N250.931.672.595 (2)176
C1—H1···O331.002.573.249 (3)125
C5—H5···O32i0.952.583.442 (2)152
C16—H16···O32ii0.952.473.340 (2)153
  7 in total

1.  A short history of SHELX.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A       Date:  2007-12-21       Impact factor: 2.290

2.  Dimethyl 2-[22,24-dimethyl-23-oxo-8,11,14-trioxa-25-aza-tetra-cyclo-[19.3.1.0(2,7).0(15,20)]penta-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18-hexaen-25-yl]but-2-enedioate.

Authors:  Le Tuan Anh; Truong Hong Hieu; Anatoly T Soldatenkov; Nadezhda M Kolyadina; Victor N Khrustalev
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-05-02

3.  Dimethyl 2-[23-oxo-22,24-diphenyl-8,11,14-trioxa-25-aza-tetra-cyclo-[19.3.1.0(2,7).0(15,20)]penta-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18-hexaen-25-yl]but-2-enedioate.

Authors:  Le Tuan Anh; Truong Hong Hieu; Anatoly T Soldatenkov; Svetlana A Soldatova; Victor N Khrustalev
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-04-13

4.  Dimethyl 2-[24-acetyl-28-oxo-8,11,14-trioxa-24,27-diaza-penta-cyclo-[19.5.1.1(22,26).0(2,7).0(15,20)]octa-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18-hexaen-27-yl]but-2-enedioate.

Authors:  Truong Hong Hieu; Le Tuan Anh; Anatoly T Soldatenkov; Nadezhda M Kolyadina; Victor N Khrustalev
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-07-10

5.  meso-(1S*,21R*)-25-Methyl-8,11,14-trioxa-22,24,25-triaza-tetra-cyclo-[19.3.1.0(2,7).0(15,20)]penta-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18-hexa-ene-23-thione chloro-form monosolvate.

Authors:  Truong Hong Hieu; Le Tuan Anh; Anatoly T Soldatenkov; Vladimir V Kurilkin; Victor N Khrustalev
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-09-05

6.  Ethyl 23-benzyl-8,11,14-trioxa-23,28,29-triaza-penta-cyclo-[19.7.1.0(2,7).0(15,20).0(22,27)]nona-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18,21,26-octa-ene-26-carboxyl-ate.

Authors:  Truong Hong Hieu; Le Tuan Anh; Anatoly T Soldatenkov; Vasily G Vasil'ev; Victor N Khrustalev
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2013-03-23

7.  24-Acetyl-8,11,14-trioxa-24,27-diaza-penta-cyclo-[19.5.1.1(22,26).0(2,7).0(15,20)]octa-cosa-2,4,6,15(20),16,18-hexaen-28-one.

Authors:  Le Tuan Anh; Truong Hong Hieu; Anatoly T Soldatenkov; Nadezhda M Kolyadina; Victor N Khrustalev
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2012-06-23
  7 in total

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