Literature DB >> 27307063

Why Did U.S. Healthcare Professionals Become Involved in Torture During the War on Terror?

Myles Balfe1.   

Abstract

This article examines why U.S. healthcare professionals became involved in "enhanced interrogation," or torture, during the War on Terror. A number of factors are identified including a desire on the part of these professionals to defend their country and fellow citizens from future attack; having their activities approved and authorized by legitimate command structures; financial incentives; and wanting to prevent serious harm from occurring to prisoners/detainees. The factors outlined here suggest that psychosocial factors can influence health professionals' ethical decision-making.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Deviance; Doctor; Healthcare professional; Psychologist; Torture; War on terror

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27307063     DOI: 10.1007/s11673-016-9729-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bioeth Inq        ISSN: 1176-7529            Impact factor:   1.352


  21 in total

1.  Roles of CIA physicians in enhanced interrogation and torture of detainees.

Authors:  Leonard S Rubenstein; Stephen N Xenakis
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2010-08-04       Impact factor: 56.272

2.  Doctors of interrogation.

Authors:  Jonathan H Marks
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  2005 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.683

3.  Glimpses of Guantanamo--medical ethics and the war on terror.

Authors:  Susan Okie
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2005-12-15       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 4.  Torture and the medical profession: a review.

Authors:  P Vesti; N J Lavik
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  1991-12       Impact factor: 2.903

5.  Detained and drugged: a brief overview of the use of pharmaceuticals for the interrogation of suspects, prisoners, patients, and POWs in the US.

Authors:  Laura Calkins
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2010-01       Impact factor: 1.898

6.  Punishing physicians who torture: a work in progress.

Authors:  Steven H Miles; Telma Alencar; Brittney N Crock
Journal:  Torture       Date:  2010

7.  Dehumanization in Medicine: Causes, Solutions, and Functions.

Authors:  Omar Sultan Haque; Adam Waytz
Journal:  Perspect Psychol Sci       Date:  2012-03

8.  Los torturadores medicos: medical collusion with human rights abuses in Argentina, 1976-1983.

Authors:  Andrew Perechocky
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2014-07-05       Impact factor: 1.352

Review 9.  Dual loyalties and the ethical and human rights obligations of occupational health professionals.

Authors:  Leslie London
Journal:  Am J Ind Med       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 2.214

10.  Doctors' involvement in torture.

Authors:  Sonntag Jesper
Journal:  Torture       Date:  2008
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  2 in total

1.  Enhanced Interrogation, Consequential Evaluation, and Human Rights to Health.

Authors:  Benedict S B Chan
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2019-07-05       Impact factor: 1.352

2.  Medical Students' Attitudes toward Torture, Revisited.

Authors:  Krista Dubin; Andrew R Milewski; Joseph Shin; Thomas P Kalman
Journal:  Health Hum Rights       Date:  2017-12
  2 in total

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