J P Barfield1, Laura Newsome2, Laurie A Malone3. 1. Department of Health and Human Performance, Radford University, Radford, VA. Electronic address: abarfield@radford.edu. 2. Department of Health and Human Performance, Radford University, Radford, VA. 3. University of Alabama-Birmingham/Lakeshore Research Collaborative, Birmingham, AL.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments. DESIGN: Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING: On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. PARTICIPANTS: Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD, age: 29.40±15.51y, body mass index: 24.11±6.47kg/m2, power soccer experience: 7.91±3.93y, disability sport experience: 12.44±9.73y) were recruited from multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. INTERVENTIONS: Portable metabolic carts were used to collect oxygen consumption (V˙o2) data during resting and game play conditions. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Average V˙o2 (expressed in metabolic equivalent tasks [METs]) during resting and game play conditions and rating of perceived exertion for game play. RESULTS: V˙o2 increased from 1.35±0.47 METs at rest to 1.81±0.65 METs during game play. This 34% increase in exercise intensity was significant (P<.01) and supported by a mean perceived exertion score of approximately 13 (somewhat hard). CONCLUSIONS: Although not able to sustain an intensity associated with reduced secondary disease risk (ie, 3 METs), the documented light-intensity exercise in the current study surpassed an intensity threshold associated with improved functional capacity and performance of daily living activities (ie, 1.5 METs).
OBJECTIVE: To determine exercise intensity during power wheelchair soccer among a sample of persons with mobility impairments. DESIGN: Cross-sectional descriptive. SETTING: On-site training facilities of multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. PARTICIPANTS: Participants with severe mobility impairments (N=30) (mean ± SD, age: 29.40±15.51y, body mass index: 24.11±6.47kg/m2, power soccer experience: 7.91±3.93y, disability sport experience: 12.44±9.73y) were recruited from multiple power wheelchair soccer teams. INTERVENTIONS: Portable metabolic carts were used to collect oxygen consumption (V˙o2) data during resting and game play conditions. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Average V˙o2 (expressed in metabolic equivalent tasks [METs]) during resting and game play conditions and rating of perceived exertion for game play. RESULTS: V˙o2 increased from 1.35±0.47 METs at rest to 1.81±0.65 METs during game play. This 34% increase in exercise intensity was significant (P<.01) and supported by a mean perceived exertion score of approximately 13 (somewhat hard). CONCLUSIONS: Although not able to sustain an intensity associated with reduced secondary disease risk (ie, 3 METs), the documented light-intensity exercise in the current study surpassed an intensity threshold associated with improved functional capacity and performance of daily living activities (ie, 1.5 METs).