Ming-Cheng Chan1, Jeng-Sen Tseng2, Kuo-Hsuan Hsu3, Sou-Jen Shih4, Chi-Yuan Yi4, Chieh-Liang Wu5, Yu Ru Kou6. 1. Institute of Physiology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Division of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. 2. Division of Chest Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. 3. Division of Critical Care and Respiratory Therapy, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. 4. Department of Nursing, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. 5. Center for Quality Management, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. 6. Institute of Physiology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: yrkou@ym.edu.tw.
Abstract
PURPOSE: Hyperglycemia is common in critically ill patients, but results of previous trials on glycemic control have been controversial. This study aimed to investigate whether the minimum blood glucose value during the first 72 hours after admission (72-min-BGV) was associated with mortality in patients with severe sepsis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective analysis of prospectively acquired clinical data from an intensive care unit of a tertiary referral hospital in central Taiwan. Patients were included if they were admitted due to severe sepsis from July 2010 to June 2011. RESULTS: A total of 127 patients (100 males and 27 females) were included for analysis. A 72-min-BGV less than or equal to 120 mg/dL was associated with increased 14-day mortality. Further subgroup analysis revealed that this association existed only in the patients without diabetes. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, a 72-min-BGV less than or equal to 120 mg/dL was an independent risk factor for 14-day mortality (adjusted odds ratio, 5.09; 95% confidence interval, 1.26-23.33; P= .024) in the patients without diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: A 72-min-BGV less than or equal to 120 mg/dL was an independent risk factor for 14-day mortality in nondiabetic patients with hyperglycemia admitted to our intensive care unit due to severe sepsis, but not in diabetic patients under the same setting.
PURPOSE:Hyperglycemia is common in critically ill patients, but results of previous trials on glycemic control have been controversial. This study aimed to investigate whether the minimum blood glucose value during the first 72 hours after admission (72-min-BGV) was associated with mortality in patients with severe sepsis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective analysis of prospectively acquired clinical data from an intensive care unit of a tertiary referral hospital in central Taiwan. Patients were included if they were admitted due to severe sepsis from July 2010 to June 2011. RESULTS: A total of 127 patients (100 males and 27 females) were included for analysis. A 72-min-BGV less than or equal to 120 mg/dL was associated with increased 14-day mortality. Further subgroup analysis revealed that this association existed only in the patients without diabetes. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, a 72-min-BGV less than or equal to 120 mg/dL was an independent risk factor for 14-day mortality (adjusted odds ratio, 5.09; 95% confidence interval, 1.26-23.33; P= .024) in the patients without diabetes. CONCLUSIONS: A 72-min-BGV less than or equal to 120 mg/dL was an independent risk factor for 14-day mortality in nondiabeticpatients with hyperglycemia admitted to our intensive care unit due to severe sepsis, but not in diabeticpatients under the same setting.
Authors: Zongqing Lu; Gan Tao; Xiaoyu Sun; Yijun Zhang; Mengke Jiang; Yu Liu; Meng Ling; Jin Zhang; Wenyan Xiao; Tianfeng Hua; Huaqing Zhu; Min Yang Journal: Front Public Health Date: 2022-04-29