Literature DB >> 27283601

Aflatoxins in hazelnuts and dried figs: Occurrence and exposure assessment.

Bulent Kabak1.   

Abstract

A total of 300 samples of hazelnuts and dried fig were analysed for the incidence of any aflatoxins (AFs). High-performance liquid chromatography coupled with fluorescence detection (HPLC-FLD) method was used to quantify the amounts of AFs. The limit of quantification varied from 0.21 to 0.30μgkg(-1). No AFs were detected in shells of the hazelnuts, while six raw hazelnut kernel samples (12%) and five roasted hazelnut kernel samples (8.3%) contained AFs ranging from 0.09 to 11.3μgkg(-1) and from 0.17 to 11.2μgkg(-1), respectively. Sixteen dried fig samples (12.3%) contained AFs ranging from 0.1 to 28.2μgkg(-1) and a mean value of 3.8μgkg(-1). Three hazelnuts and six dried fig samples exceeded the European maximum limits (MLs) of 5 and 2μgkg(-1) for aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), respectively. The contribution of hazelnuts to AFs exposure is higher than that of dried figs.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aflatoxin B(1) (PubChem CID: 14403); Aflatoxin B(2) (PubChem CID: 2724360); Aflatoxin G(1) (PubChem CID: 14421); Aflatoxin G(2) (PubChem CID: 2724362); Aflatoxins; Dried fig; Exposure; Food safety; HPLC-FLD; Hazelnut; Occurrence

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27283601     DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.04.141

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Food Chem        ISSN: 0308-8146            Impact factor:   7.514


  9 in total

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9.  Food hazards on the European Union market: The data analysis of the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed.

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Journal:  Food Sci Nutr       Date:  2020-02-11       Impact factor: 2.863

  9 in total

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