Literature DB >> 27274894

2% Lidocaine gel or plain lubricating gel: Which one should be used in male flexible cystoscopy?

Ali Akkoç1, Mahir Kartalmış2, Cemil Aydın1, Ramazan Topaktaş1, Selçuk Altın1, Aykut Aykaç3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate and compare the effects on pain of intraurethral 2% lidocaine gel and plain lubricating gel in male patients underwent flexible cystoscopy.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The data of 220 male patients who underwent flexible cystoscopy between March 2012 and August 2014 were retrospectively analized. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to using intraurethral gel types. Group I included 120 patients who were underwent flexible cystoscopy with 2% lidocaine gel and Group II was consisted from 100 patients who underwent flexible cystoscopy with plain lubricating gel. The groups were compared according to postprocedure data including pain score, procedure time and age of patients.
RESULTS: The mean age of the patients in Group I was 50.02±11.87 years while that in Group II was 52.03±13.37 years (p=0.492). The mean procedure times were 6.02±0.787 and 6.28±0.689 minutes in Group I and Group II respectively (p=0.061). Pain perception scores were not statistically different between the groups (Group I: 3.10±0.980, Group II: 3.34±0.789, p=0.132).
CONCLUSION: Use of intraurethral 2% lidocaine gel has no advantage over plain lubricating gel in regard to pain control during flexible cystoscopy in men.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Flexible cystoscopy; lidocaine gel; pain; plain lubricating gel

Year:  2016        PMID: 27274894      PMCID: PMC4857924          DOI: 10.5152/tud.2016.18784

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Urol        ISSN: 2149-3235


  28 in total

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2.  A controlled study of low and high volume anesthetic jelly as a lubricant and pain reliever during cystoscopy.

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3.  Removal of ureteric stents with the flexible cystoscope.

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4.  Randomized double-blind comparison of lidocaine gel and plain lubricating gel in relieving pain during flexible cystoscopy.

Authors:  Yung Tai Chen; Po Jen Hsiao; Wai Yan Wong; Chung Cheng Wang; Stephen S D Yang; Cheng H Hsieh
Journal:  J Endourol       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 2.942

5.  Office based flexible cystoscopy may be less painful for men allowed to view the procedure.

Authors:  Amit R Patel; J Stephen Jones; Shelley Angie; Denise Babineau
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2007-05       Impact factor: 7.450

6.  A prospective, randomized, double-blind study comparing lignocaine gel and plain lubricating gel in relieving pain during flexible cystoscopy.

Authors:  S Choong; H N Whitfield; V Meganathan; M S Nathan; A Razack; M Gleeson
Journal:  Br J Urol       Date:  1997-07

7.  The community-based morbidity of flexible cystoscopy.

Authors:  D M Burke; D C Shackley; P H O'Reilly
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8.  Pain during rigid cystoscopy: a prospective randomized controlled study comparing the benefit of cooled and room temperature lignocaine gel.

Authors:  K K Bhomi; S Rizal; M Pradhan; A Rijal; C L Bhattachan
Journal:  Nepal Med Coll J       Date:  2011-03

9.  Lidocaine 2% gel versus plain lubricating gel for pain reduction during flexible cystoscopy: a meta-analysis of prospective, randomized, controlled trials.

Authors:  Amit R Patel; J Stephen Jones; Denise Babineau
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  2008-01-18       Impact factor: 7.450

10.  Cooled lignocaine gel: does it reduce urethral discomfort during instillation?

Authors:  Rajiv Goel; Monish Aron
Journal:  Int Urol Nephrol       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 2.370

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  4 in total

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4.  Efficacy of urination in alleviating man's urethral pain associated with flexible cystoscopy: a single-center randomized trial.

Authors:  Yingwei Xie; Wei Wang; Wei Yan; Dan Liu; Yuexin Liu
Journal:  BMC Urol       Date:  2020-01-20       Impact factor: 2.264

  4 in total

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