Literature DB >> 27274176

Short and Long-Term Effect of Carotid Artery Stenting on Arterial Blood Pressure Measured through Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring.

Erkan Köklü1, İsa Öner Yüksel1, Şakir Arslan1, Nermin Bayar1, Fatma Köklü2, Serkan Çay3, Göksel Çağırcı1, Selçuk Küçükseymen1, Görkem Kuş1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to assess the short and long-term effects of carotid artery stenting (CAS) procedure on blood pressure (BP) through ambulatory BP monitoring.
METHODS: One hundred fifty three patients who underwent CAS for primary or secondary protection from December 2010 to September 2013 were enrolled to our study. The BP levels of total of 123 patients were monitored for 1 year. Thereafter, the pre-procedure levels of BP were compared with BP levels at the 24-hour and the first year intervals after the procedure.
RESULTS: Systolic and diastolic BP levels at the 24-hour and the first year intervals after CAS were significantly lower than the pre-procedure BP levels. The mean 24-hour systolic BP was 113 ± 13 mmHg and diastolic BP was 63 ± 8 mmHg, both of which were significantly lower (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001 respectively), while the pre-procedure mean systolic BP was 133 ± 10 mmHg and the mean diastolic BP was 75 ± 9 mmHg. Moreover, the mean first-year systolic BP was 125 ± 10 mmHg with a decline of 8 ± 8 mmHg and mean diastolic BP was 71 ± 8 mmHg with a decline of 4 ± 7 mmHg, both of which were again significantly lower compared to the pre-procedure levels (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001 respectively).
CONCLUSIONS: The results of our study suggested that systolic and diastolic BP levels diminished after CAS. Additionally, BP reduction continued even 1 year after the CAS.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ambulatory BP monitoring; Carotid artery stenosis; Carotid artery stenting; Carotid sinus baroreceptor; Stroke

Year:  2016        PMID: 27274176      PMCID: PMC4884763          DOI: 10.6515/acs20150604a

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Cardiol Sin        ISSN: 1011-6842            Impact factor:   2.672


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2.  Improvement of Pituitary Function after Carotid Revascularization in Patients with Abnormal Cerebral Perfusion - A Pilot Study.

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