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Literature DB >> 27233789

MR spectroscopy in children: protocols and pitfalls in non-tumorous brain pathology.

Abstract

Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) delivers information about cell content and metabolism in a noninvasive manner. The diagnostic strength of MRS lies in its evaluation of pathologies in combination with conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRS in children has been most widely used to evaluate brain conditions like tumors, infections, metabolic diseases or learning disabilities and especially in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. This article reviews some basic theoretical considerations, routine procedures, protocols and pitfalls and will illustrate the range of spectrum alterations occurring in some non-tumorous pediatric brain pathologies.

Entities: Disease Species

Keywords: Children; Developmental delay; Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Metabolic diseases; Neonates

Mesh：

Year: 2016 PMID： 27233789 DOI： 10.1007/s00247-014-3270-z

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pediatr Radiol ISSN： 0301-0449

59 in total

1. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in term perinatal brain injury: a comparison with site of lesion and time from birth.

Authors: Mary Rutherford; Serena Counsell; Joanna Allsop; James Boardman; Olga Kapellou; David Larkman; Jo Hajnal; David Edwards; Frances Cowan
Journal: Pediatrics Date: 2004-10 Impact factor: 7.124

2. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the brain under mild hypothermia indicates changes in neuroprotection-related metabolites.

Authors: Kannie W Y Chan; April M Chow; Kevin C Chan; Jian Yang; Ed X Wu
Journal: Neurosci Lett Date: 2010-03-31 Impact factor: 3.046

Review 3. Imaging of neonatal brain emergencies: multisequence MRI analysis of pathologic spectrum including diffusion and MR spectroscopy.

Authors: Asha Ittoop; T Thomas Zacharia
Journal: Emerg Radiol Date: 2011-11-06

4. Increased detectability of alpha brain glutamate/glutamine in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

Authors: Y Pu; Q F Li; C M Zeng; J Gao; J Qi; D X Luo; S Mahankali; P T Fox; J H Gao
Journal: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol Date: 2000-01 Impact factor: 3.825

5. Proton MR spectroscopy in a child with pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency.

Authors: M E Rubio-Gozalbo; A Heerschap; J M Trijbels; L De Meirleir; H O Thijssen; J A Smeitink
Journal: Magn Reson Imaging Date: 1999-07 Impact factor: 2.546

6. Proton spectroscopy and diffusion imaging on the first day of life after perinatal asphyxia: preliminary report.

Authors: A J Barkovich; K D Westmark; H S Bedi; J C Partridge; D M Ferriero; D B Vigneron
Journal: AJNR Am J Neuroradiol Date: 2001-10 Impact factor: 3.825

7. Prognostic value of brain proton MR spectroscopy and diffusion tensor imaging in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy treated by brain cooling.

Authors: G Ancora; C Testa; S Grandi; C Tonon; F Sbravati; S Savini; D N Manners; L L Gramegna; G Tani; E Malucelli; L T Corvaglia; G Faldella; R Lodi
Journal: Neuroradiology Date: 2013-05-24 Impact factor: 2.804

Review 1. Diagnostic value of alternative techniques to gadolinium-based contrast agents in MR neuroimaging-a comprehensive overview.

Authors: Anna Falk Delgado; Danielle Van Westen; Markus Nilsson; Linda Knutsson; Pia C Sundgren; Elna-Marie Larsson; Alberto Falk Delgado
Journal: Insights Imaging Date: 2019-08-23

2. ¹H-MR Spectroscopy of the Early Developmental Brain, Neonatal Encephalopathies, and Neurometabolic Disorders.

Authors: Noriko Aida
Journal: Magn Reson Med Sci Date: 2021-08-21 Impact factor: 2.760

2 in total