Literature DB >> 27225140

Comparison of Outcome of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Adult Versus Paediatric Patients.

Durre Shohab1, Nadeem Iqbal1, Muhammad Umar Alam1, Amna Butt1, Mohammad Imran Jamil1, Ijaz Hussain1, Saeed Akhter1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare the outcome of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in terms of operative time, hospital stay, stone clearance, and postoperative complications in adult versus paediatric patients. STUDY
DESIGN: Descriptive case series. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY: Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, from January 2010 to December 2013.
METHODOLOGY: Aretrospective analysis of 155 patients who underwent PCNL from January 2010 to December 2013. The patients were divided into 2 groups: patients aged ≤12 years were included in paedriatic group (A) while patients aged > 12 years were included in adult group (B). The patients were analyzed for age, gender, stone size, operative time, stone clearance, hospital stay, and peroperative and postoperative complications. Data was collected by chart review on specified proforma.
RESULTS: One hundred and twenty-nine (129) patients including 44 (34.10%) females and 85 (65.89%) males with a mean age of 45.00 ±1.44 years were adults. Twenty-six palrents with mean age of 9.21 ±5.70 years, 17 (65.4%) males and 9 (34.6%) females, were included in the paedriatic group. Mean stone size was 2.12 ±1.01 cm in paedriatic group compared to 2.52 ±0.77 cm in adult group (p = 0.023). Mean operative time in paedriatic group was 158.8 ±39.63 minutes compared to 119.34 ±37.06 minutes in adult group (p < 0.001). Mean hospital stay in paedriatic group was 2.76 ±1.14 days compared to 3.12 ±1.27 days in adult group (p=0.1881). Peroperative stone clearance was in paedriatic group was 93.28 ±9.23% compared to 90.81 ±12.23% in adult groups (p = 0.331). One patient in the adult group developed urosepsis.
CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference in outcome of percutaneous nephrolithotomy in terms of hospital stay, stone clearance, and postoperative complications in adult versus paediatric patients. Operative time was significantly shorter in adult cases compared to paedriatic cases.

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Year:  2016        PMID: 27225140     DOI: 2317

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Coll Physicians Surg Pak        ISSN: 1022-386X            Impact factor:   0.711


  3 in total

1.  Percutaneous nephrolithotomy in new versus those patients with previous history of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy on ipsilateral side.

Authors:  Nadeem Iqbal; Sajid Iqbal; Nasir Zareen; Keron Akintola Ayodele Blair
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2022 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.340

2.  Intraoperative flexible nephroscopy during percutaneous nephrolithotomy: An 8 years' experience.

Authors:  Yasir Masood; Nadeem Iqbal; Raja Mohsin Farooq; Sajid Iqbal; Faheemullah Khan
Journal:  Pak J Med Sci       Date:  2021 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.088

3.  Comparison of outcomes of tubed versus tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy in children: A single center study.

Authors:  Nadeem Iqbal; Salman Assad; Ijaz Hussain; Yumna Hassan; Hafsa Khan; Muhammad Armaghan Farooq; Saeed Akhter
Journal:  Turk J Urol       Date:  2018-01-08
  3 in total

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