| Literature DB >> 27188852 |
Maryam Kashanian1, Hamid Reza Baradaran2, Seyede Somayeh Mousavi1, Narges Sheikhansari3, Foroozan BararPour4.
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine the risk factors of ectopic pregnancy (EP) and to compare them between women over and under 20 years of age. 308 cases of EP (case group) were compared with 616 cases of normal pregnancy. Smoking [Ad OR =5.7 (CI 95%=2.8-11.6), p < 0.001], previous EP [Ad OR= 11.4 (CI 95%=3-42.4), p = 0.000], previous STD [Ad OR =3.2 (CI 95%=2.1-4.9), p < 0.001], previous use of IUD [Ad OR =4.1 (CI 95%=2.1-8), p < 0.001], history of infertility [Ad OR= 1.8 (CI 95%=1.1-3), p = 0.01], previous caesarean delivery [Ad OR= 1.5 (CI 95%=1.1-2.3), p = 0.03] and consanguinity [Ad OR =2.2 (CI 95%=1.3-3.6), p = 0.002] were considered as risk factors for EP. Prior abortion [p = 0.000], prior STD [p = 0.004], previous caesarean delivery [p = 0.000] and consanguinity [p = 0.04] were more in the >20-year-old group. Negative Rh [p = 0.02], good economic status [p = 0.000] and prior STD [p = 0.03] were more common in Afghan women. However, previous caesarean delivery [p = 0.04] was more in Iranian women. Smoking, previous EP, history of STD, IUD, infertility, previous caesarean delivery and consanguinity are all risk factors for EP.Entities:
Keywords: Ectopic pregnancy; adolescents; adults; consanguinity; genital infection; sexually transmitted disease
Mesh:
Year: 2016 PMID: 27188852 DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2016.1174828
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Obstet Gynaecol ISSN: 0144-3615 Impact factor: 1.246