Literature DB >> 27180926

Secukinumab long-term safety experience: A pooled analysis of 10 phase II and III clinical studies in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.

Peter C M van de Kerkhof1, Christopher E M Griffiths2, Kristian Reich3, Craig L Leonardi4, Andrew Blauvelt5, Tsen-Fang Tsai6, Yankun Gong7, Jiaqing Huang8, Charis Papavassilis9, Todd Fox9.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Secukinumab, a fully human anti-interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
OBJECTIVE: We reviewed safety data from the secukinumab psoriasis phase II/III program.
METHODS: Data were pooled from 10 phase II/III secukinumab psoriasis studies.
RESULTS: Analysis included 3993 subjects; 3430 received secukinumab, representing 2725 subject-years (SYs) of exposure. Over 52 weeks, for secukinumab 300 mg, 150 mg, and etanercept, respectively, exposure-adjusted incidence rates (IRs) per 100 SYs were comparable across treatments for total adverse events (AEs; 236.1, 239.9, and 243.4, respectively); infections (91.1, 85.3, and 93.7, respectively); serious AEs (7.4, 6.8, and 7.0, respectively); serious infections (1.4, 1.1, and 1.4, respectively); malignant or unspecified tumors (0.77, 0.97, and 0.68, respectively); and adjudicated major adverse cardiovascular events (0.42, 0.35, and 0.34, respectively). AEs were not dose-related except for nonserious, mild/moderate, skin/mucosal candidiasis (IRs 3.55, 1.85, and 1.37 for secukinumab 300 mg, 150 mg, and etanercept, respectively). LIMITATIONS: There was a limited number of patients in comparator groups and the exposure to placebo was short.
CONCLUSION: Secukinumab had a favorable safety profile, had no meaningful difference between the 300- and 150-mg doses and, in terms of safety, was comparable to etanercept over 52 weeks in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
Copyright © 2016 American Academy of Dermatology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  long-term safety; phase II studies; phase III studies; pooled analysis; psoriasis; secukinumab

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27180926     DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.03.024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol        ISSN: 0190-9622            Impact factor:   11.527


  70 in total

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Review 9.  A Practical Approach to the Use of Conventional Synthetic, Biologic and Targeted Synthetic Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs for the Treatment of Inflammatory Arthritis in Patients with a History of Malignancy.

Authors:  Peter K K Wong; Hanish Bagga; Claire Barrett; Geoff Chong; Patrick Hanrahan; Teja Kodali; Mona Marabani; H Miles Prince; John Riordan; Phillip Swarbrick; Ray White; Laurel Young
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Review 10.  Malignancy Risk and Recurrence with Psoriasis and its Treatments: A Concise Update.

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