Literature DB >> 27170929

Nurse practitioner coverage is associated with a decrease in length of stay in a pediatric chronic ventilator dependent unit.

Courtney M Rowan1, A Ioana Cristea1, Jennifer C Hamilton1, Nicole M Taylor1, Mara E Nitu1, Veda L Ackerman1.   

Abstract

AIM: To hypothesize a dedicated critical care nurse practitioner (NP) is associated with a decreased length of stay (LOS) from a pediatric chronic ventilator dependent unit (PCVDU).
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed patients requiring care in the PCVDU from May 2001 through May 2011 comparing the 5 years prior to the 5 years post implementation of the critical care NP in 2005. LOS and room charges were obtained.
RESULTS: The average LOS decreased from a median of 55 d [interquartile range (IQR): 9.8-108.3] to a median of 12 (IQR: 4.0-41.0) with the implementation of a dedicated critical care NP (P < 1.0001). Post implementation of a dedicated NP, a savings of 25738049 in room charges was noted over 5 years.
CONCLUSION: Our data demonstrates a critical care NP coverage model in a PCVDU is associated with a significantly reduced LOS demonstrating that the NP is an efficient and likely cost-effective addition to a medically comprehensive service.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cost effective health care; Length of stay; Nurse practitioners; Pediatrics; Ventilation

Year:  2016        PMID: 27170929      PMCID: PMC4857232          DOI: 10.5409/wjcp.v5.i2.191

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Clin Pediatr        ISSN: 2219-2808


  15 in total

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Review 2.  Technology-dependent children and their families: a review.

Authors:  Kai-Wei Katherine Wang; Alan Barnard
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3.  Daily living with distress and enrichment: the moral experience of families with ventilator-assisted children at home.

Authors:  Franco A Carnevale; Eren Alexander; Michael Davis; Janet Rennick; Rita Troini
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Pediatric trauma nurse practitioners provide excellent care with superior patient satisfaction for injured children.

Authors:  Kaaren Fanta; Becky Cook; Richard A Falcone; Crystal Rickets; Lynn Schweer; Rebeccah L Brown; Victor F Garcia
Journal:  J Pediatr Surg       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 2.545

5.  Utilizing trauma nurse practitioners to decrease length of stay.

Authors:  Letha Ann Jarrett; Mary Emmett
Journal:  J Trauma Nurs       Date:  2009 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 1.010

Review 6.  Mechanical ventilation beyond the intensive care unit. Report of a consensus conference of the American College of Chest Physicians.

Authors:  B J Make; N S Hill; A I Goldberg; J R Bach; G J Criner; P E Dunne; M E Gilmartin; J E Heffner; R Kacmarek; T G Keens; S McInturff; W J O'Donohue; E A Oppenheimer; D Robert
Journal:  Chest       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 9.410

7.  The role of the nurse practitioner in level II trauma at Nationwide Children's Hospital.

Authors:  Cindy McManaway; Brooke Drewes
Journal:  J Trauma Nurs       Date:  2010 Apr-Jun       Impact factor: 1.010

8.  Emergency nurse practitioner care and emergency department patient flow: case-control study.

Authors:  Julie Considine; Roslyn Martin; DeVilliers Smit; Craig Winter; Jane Jenkins
Journal:  Emerg Med Australas       Date:  2006-08       Impact factor: 2.151

9.  Parental experience of services when their child requires long-term ventilation. Implications for commissioning and providing services.

Authors:  H Margolan; J Fraser; S Lenton
Journal:  Child Care Health Dev       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 2.508

10.  The effect of a multidisciplinary hospitalist/physician and advanced practice nurse collaboration on hospital costs.

Authors:  Marie J Cowan; Martin Shapiro; Ron D Hays; Abdelmonem Afifi; Sondra Vazirani; Cathy Rodgers Ward; Susan L Ettner
Journal:  J Nurs Adm       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 1.737

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