Literature DB >> 27152851

Reevaluation of postoperative radiation dose in the management of human papillomavirus-positive oropharyngeal cancer.

Re-I Chin1, Christopher R Spencer2, Todd DeWees2, Michael Y Hwang3, Pranav Patel1, Parul Sinha4, Hiram A Gay2, Bruce H Haughey4,5, Brian Nussenbaum4, Douglas R Adkins6, James S Lewis7,8, Wade L Thorstad9.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes of patients with p16-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) treated with postoperative intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) before and after an institutional dose reduction policy effective on February 2009.
METHODS: Between 1998 and 2013, 175 consecutive patients with p16-positive oropharyngeal SCC with extracapsular extension (ECE) and/or close or positive margins were treated postoperatively to 66 Gy (n = 109) or 60 Gy (n = 66) in 2 Gy/fx.
RESULTS: Between the 66 and 60 Gy groups, there was no difference in tumor classification (pT4 vs pT1-T3; p = .181) and nodal classification (pN2c-N3 vs pN0-N2b; p = .704), and American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) group stage (IV vs I-III; p = .473). Median follow-up was 5.9 years overall (66 Gy: 7.4 years; 60 Gy: 4.0 years). There was no difference in locoregional recurrence-free survival (2-year: 98.1% vs 98.5%; p = .421).
CONCLUSION: This study suggests that treating p16-positive oropharyngeal SCC with ECE and/or close or positive margins with postoperative IMRT to 60 Gy may not compromise locoregional recurrence-free survival compared to 66 Gy.
© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck 38: 1708-1716, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Entities:  

Keywords:  adjuvant radiotherapy; human papillomavirus (HPV); oropharynx; p16; survival

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27152851     DOI: 10.1002/hed.24486

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Head Neck        ISSN: 1043-3074            Impact factor:   3.147


  4 in total

1.  De-Escalated Adjuvant Therapy After Transoral Robotic Surgery for Human Papillomavirus-Related Oropharyngeal Carcinoma: The Sinai Robotic Surgery (SIRS) Trial.

Authors:  Brett A Miles; Marshall R Posner; Vishal Gupta; Marita S Teng; Richard L Bakst; Mike Yao; Kryzsztof J Misiukiewicz; Raymond L Chai; Sonam Sharma; William H Westra; Seunghee Kim-Schulze; Bheesham Dayal; Stanislaw Sobotka; Andrew G Sikora; Peter M Som; Eric M Genden
Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2021-03-18

2.  The Efficacy of Low Postoperative Radiation Dose in Patients with Advanced Hypopharyngeal Cancer without High-Risk Factors.

Authors:  Hengmin Tao; Zhong Shen; Zhichao Liu; Yumei Wei
Journal:  Cancer Manag Res       Date:  2020-08-21       Impact factor: 3.989

3.  Postoperative (chemo) radiation in patients with squamous cell cancers of the head and neck - clinical results from the cohort of the clinical cooperation group "Personalized Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer".

Authors:  Cornelius Maihoefer; Lars Schüttrumpf; Corinna Macht; Ulrike Pflugradt; Julia Hess; Ludmila Schneider; Christine Woischke; Axel Walch; Philipp Baumeister; Thomas Kirchner; Horst Zitzelsberger; Claus Belka; Ute Ganswindt
Journal:  Radiat Oncol       Date:  2018-07-03       Impact factor: 3.481

4.  Long-term Functional and Quality-of-Life Outcomes After Transoral Robotic Surgery in Patients With Oropharyngeal Cancer.

Authors:  Virginie Achim; Rachel K Bolognone; Andrew D Palmer; Donna J Graville; Tyler J Light; Ryan Li; Neil Gross; Peter E Andersen; Daniel Clayburgh
Journal:  JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2018-01-01       Impact factor: 6.223

  4 in total

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