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Literature DB >> 27152065

Substance Use and Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents Treated in a Pediatric Emergency Department.

Lynn Hernandez¹, Mary Kathryn Cancilliere², Hannah Graves², Thomas H Chun³, William Lewander³, Anthony Spirito⁴.

Abstract

The current study examined associations between substance use and depressed mood by gender and type of substance used (no use, alcohol, marijuana or both alcohol and marijuana) in a sample of 713 adolescents (Mage = 15.3) recruited from a Pediatric Emergency Department (PED). Adolescents who reported any marijuana use had higher overall depressed mood scores compared to all other adolescents. When examined by gender, females with both alcohol and marijuana use reported the highest overall depressed mood symptoms. These results suggest the usefulness of screening and identification of depressive symptoms among adolescents presenting to a PED for substance use-related problems.

Entities: Chemical Disease Species

Keywords: Adolescents; Depressed Mood; Gender Differences; Substance Use

Year: 2015 PMID： 27152065 PMCID： PMC4852552 DOI： 10.1080/1067828X.2014.889633

Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Child Adolesc Subst Abuse ISSN： 1067-828X

60 in total

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Substance Use and Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents Treated in a Pediatric Emergency Department.

1. Stress and smoking in adolescence: a test of directional hypotheses.

2. A randomized clinical trial of a brief motivational intervention for alcohol-positive adolescents treated in an emergency department.

3. Gender differences in associations between depressive symptoms and patterns of substance use and risky sexual behavior among a nationally representative sample of U.S. adolescents.

4. Gender differences in the association between substance use and elevated depressive symptoms in a general adolescent population.

5. The use of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale in adolescents and young adults.

6. Psychiatric comorbidity with problematic alcohol use in high school students.

7. Is depressed mood in childhood associated with an increased risk for initiation of alcohol use during early adolescence?

8. Concurrent and simultaneous drug and alcohol use: results of the 2000 National Alcohol Survey.

9. Alcohol and marijuana use in relation to adolescent stress.

10. The stress-negative affect model of adolescent alcohol use: disaggregating negative affect.

1. Parent-adolescent relationship characteristics and adolescent cannabis use: A growth curve analysis.