| Literature DB >> 27138238 |
Geraldo Elias Miranda1, Sílvia Guzella de Freitas2, Luiza Valéria de Abreu Maia3, Rodolfo Francisco Haltenhoff Melani4.
Abstract
As with other methods of identification, in forensic odontology, antemortem data are compared with postmortem findings. In the absence of dental documentation, photographs of the smile play an important role in this comparison. As yet, there are no reports of the use of the selfie photograph for identification purposes. Owing to advancements in technology, electronic devices, and social networks, this type of photograph has become increasingly common. This paper describes a case in which selfie photographs were used to identify a carbonized body, by using the smile line and image superimposition. This low-cost, rapid, and easy to analyze technique provides highly reliable results. Nevertheless, there are disadvantages, such as the limited number of teeth that are visible in a photograph, low image quality, possibility of morphological changes in the teeth after the antemortem image was taken, and difficulty of making comparisons depending on the orientation of the photo. In forensic odontology, new methods of identification must be sought to accompany technological evolution, particularly when no traditional methods of comparison, such as clinical record charts or radiographs, are available.Entities:
Keywords: Dental superimposition; Forensic odontology; Human identification; Smile photograph
Mesh:
Year: 2016 PMID: 27138238 DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.04.028
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Forensic Sci Int ISSN: 0379-0738 Impact factor: 2.395