Literature DB >> 27132533

Single-component revisions are associated with dislocation after revision total hip arthroplasty at intermediate-term follow-up.

Roman C Stedman1, Daniel Lim1, Adeel Husain1, Paul M Courtney1, Charles L Nelson1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Dislocation is the most frequent complication following revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). Although several risk factors for dislocation in revision THA have been described, many cannot be modified at the time of surgery. Identifying modifiable risk factors for subsequent dislocation after revision THA provides opportunity for orthopedic surgeons to decrease instability.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 203 consecutive revision THA procedures performed by a single surgeon with a minimum 2-year follow-up between May 2003 and June 2012 was performed. 2 (1.0%) died and 14 (6.9%) were lost to follow-up leaving 187 (92%) revision procedures in 123 men and 64 women. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression was used to identify risk factors for dislocation.
RESULTS: 9 (4.8%) of all patients reviewed experienced a dislocation episode. Of those, 8 (89%) had a single component revised, 6 (67%) were women, and 4 (44%) had a history of recurrent dislocation. 2 of 14 (14%) patients with a constrained liner dislocated. Univariate analysis demonstrated that single-component revisions were at higher risk for dislocation after the surgery (p value = 0.033).
CONCLUSIONS: Identifying modifiable risk factors for dislocation after revision THA provide opportunity to decrease rates of instability. Based on our data, single-component revision THA is a risk factor for subsequent dislocation.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27132533     DOI: 10.5301/hipint.5000332

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hip Int        ISSN: 1120-7000            Impact factor:   2.135


  4 in total

1.  Dual mobility cups in revision total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  Anthony Viste; Romain Desmarchelier; Michel-Henri Fessy
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2016-12-08       Impact factor: 3.075

2.  Comparison of dual mobility cup and other surgical construts used for three hundred and sixty two first time hip revisions due to recurrent dislocations: five year results from Lithuanian arthroplasty register.

Authors:  Justinas Stucinskas; Tomas Kalvaitis; Alfredas Smailys; Otto Robertsson; Sarunas Tarasevicius
Journal:  Int Orthop       Date:  2017-12-02       Impact factor: 3.075

3.  How to prevent dislocation after revision total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review of the risk factors and a focus on treatment options.

Authors:  C Faldini; N Stefanini; D Fenga; E M Neonakis; F Perna; A Mazzotti; F Pilla; I K Triantafyllopoulos; F Traina
Journal:  J Orthop Traumatol       Date:  2018-09-10

4.  High risk of hip dislocation following polyethylene liner exchange in total hip arthroplasty-is cup revision necessary?

Authors:  D Dammerer; F Schneider; T Renkawitz; D Putzer; M Bogensperger; R Biedermann
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2020-09-19       Impact factor: 3.067

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.