Literature DB >> 27122409

Among a German Sample of Forensic Patients, Previous Animal Abuse Mediates Between Psychopathy and Sadistic Actions.

Alexandra Stupperich1, Micha Strack2.   

Abstract

In an attempt to explain the relationship between psychopathy and severe violent behavior, this study associates previous animal abuse, psychopathy, and sadistic acting in forensic patients. Two topics are addressed: (i) whether previous animal abuse can be identified by a patient's Psychopathy Checklist profile and (ii) whether animal abuse statistically mediates between psychopathy and sadistic acting. In a German forensic hospital, 60 patients were investigated. Animal abuse was assessed using face-to-face interviews and the Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version (PCL:SV), and sadistic acting was identified by file records.Discriminant analysis separated previous animal abuse (10/60) by high adolescent antisocial behavior, superficiality, lack of remorse, lack of empathy, and grandiosity. The mediation from psychopathy to sadistic acting (6/60) through animal abuse was found to be complete.The results, although sample size is limited and base rate of animal abuse and sadistic acting are low, fit with a model suggestive of animal abuse as a causal step toward sadistic crimes. Animal abuse correlates with callous, unemotional traits, and a development of sadistic crimes.
© 2016 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.

Entities:  

Keywords:  animal abuse; forensic psychiatry; forensic science; psychopathy; sadism

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27122409     DOI: 10.1111/1556-4029.13057

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Forensic Sci        ISSN: 0022-1198            Impact factor:   1.832


  3 in total

1.  Coercive Sexual Sadism: a Systematic Qualitative Review.

Authors:  Andreas Mokros; Julien Wessels; Miriam Hofmann; Joachim Nitschke
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2019-12-06       Impact factor: 5.285

2.  Individuals with Psychopathic Traits and Poor Attitudes towards Animals Can Recognise Infant Features But Give Them Reduced Attentional Priority.

Authors:  Grace A Carroll; Leah R Cohen; Aideen McParland; Sam Jack; V Tamara Montrose
Journal:  Animals (Basel)       Date:  2020-04-21       Impact factor: 2.752

3.  A Qualitative Study of Children's Accounts of Cruelty to Animals: Uncovering the Roles of Trauma, Exposure to Violence, and Attachment.

Authors:  Laura Wauthier; Joanne M Williams
Journal:  J Interpers Violence       Date:  2020-06-29
  3 in total

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