Literature DB >> 27107618

First UK trial of Xenex PX-UV, an automated ultraviolet room decontamination device in a clinical haematology and bone marrow transplantation unit.

A Beal1, N Mahida2, K Staniforth1, N Vaughan1, M Clarke1, T Boswell3.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is growing interest in the use of no-touch automated room decontamination devices within healthcare settings. Xenex PX-UV is an automated room disinfection device using pulsed ultraviolet (UV) C radiation with a short cycle time. AIM: To investigate the microbiological efficacy of this device when deployed for terminal decontamination of isolation rooms within a clinical haematology unit.
METHODS: The device was deployed in isolation rooms in a clinical haematology unit. Contact plates were applied to common touch points to determine aerobic total colony counts (TCCs) and samples collected using Polywipe™ sponges for detection of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE).
FINDINGS: The device was easy to transport, easy to use, and it disinfected rooms rapidly. There was a 76% reduction in the TCCs following manual cleaning, with an additional 14% reduction following UV disinfection, resulting in an overall reduction of 90% in TCCs. There was a 38% reduction in the number of sites where VRE was detected, from 26 of 80 sites following manual cleaning to 16 of 80 sites with additional UV disinfection.
CONCLUSIONS: The Xenex PX-UV device can offer a simple and rapid additional decontamination step for terminal disinfection of patient rooms. However, the microbiological efficacy against VRE was somewhat limited.
Copyright © 2016 The Healthcare Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Decontamination; Ultraviolet (UV); Xenex

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27107618     DOI: 10.1016/j.jhin.2016.03.016

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hosp Infect        ISSN: 0195-6701            Impact factor:   3.926


  4 in total

Review 1.  Hospital surface disinfection using ultraviolet germicidal irradiation technology: A review.

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Journal:  Healthc Technol Lett       Date:  2022-05-28

Review 2.  Update on infection control practices in cancer hospitals.

Authors:  Ella J Ariza-Heredia; Roy F Chemaly
Journal:  CA Cancer J Clin       Date:  2018-07-09       Impact factor: 508.702

Review 3.  Systematic review on use, cost and clinical efficacy of automated decontamination devices.

Authors:  Stephanie J Dancer; Marco-Felipe King
Journal:  Antimicrob Resist Infect Control       Date:  2021-02-12       Impact factor: 4.887

4.  Effectiveness of Manual Terminal Cleaning Varies on High-Touch Surfaces Near the Operative Field.

Authors:  Jason M Jennings; Roseann M Johnson; Anna C Brady; Whitney P Stuckey; Aviva K Pollet; Douglas A Dennis
Journal:  Arthroplast Today       Date:  2022-08-15
  4 in total

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