| Literature DB >> 27106882 |
O López-Ortega1,2, E Ovalle-García3, I Ortega-Blake4, A Antillón4, B Chávez-Munguía5, G Patiño-López6, R Fragoso-Soriano7, L Santos-Argumedo1.
Abstract
B-lymphocytes are migrating cells that specialize in antigen presentation, antibody secretion, and endocytosis; these processes implicate the modulation of plasma membrane elasticity. Cell stiffness is a force generated by the interaction between the actin-cytoskeleton and the plasma membrane, which requires the participation of several proteins. These proteins include class I myosins, which are now considered to play a role in controlling membrane-cytoskeleton interactions. In this study, we identified the motor protein Myosin 1g (Myo1g) as a mediator of this phenomenon. The absence of Myo1g decreased the cell stiffness, affecting cell adhesion, cell spreading, phagocytosis, and endocytosis in B-lymphocytes. The results described here reveal a novel molecular mechanism by which Myo1g mediates and regulates cell stiffness in B-lymphocytes.Entities:
Keywords: B-lymphocyte; cell stiffness; cytoskeleton; myosin
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Year: 2016 PMID: 27106882 DOI: 10.1002/cm.21299
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Cytoskeleton (Hoboken) ISSN: 1949-3592