Literature DB >> 27105315

Factors associated with poor outcomes among adults hospitalized for influenza in France: A three-year prospective multicenter study.

Paul Loubet1, Nezha Samih-Lenzi2, Florence Galtier3, Philippe Vanhems4, Pierre Loulergue5, Xavier Duval6, Stéphane Jouneau7, Déborah Postil8, Sylvie Rogez9, Martine Valette10, Corinne Merle11, Corinne Régis12, Yolande Costa13, Zineb Lesieur2, Pierre Tattevin14, Bruno Lina10, Fabrice Carrat15, Odile Launay16.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Influenza is an important cause of serious illness and death, particularly in elderly and high-risk groups.
OBJECTIVES: Aim of this study was to identify factors associated with poor outcomes among adults hospitalized in France for laboratory-confirmed seasonal influenza. STUDY
DESIGN: Patients hospitalized for influenza were identified in a prospective, multicenter study carried out in French hospitals during three consecutive influenza seasons (2012-2015). Influenza virus infection was confirmed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Sociodemographic and clinical variables were compared according to the virus type and subtype. Risk factors for complications, intensive care unit (ICU) admission and death were analyzed by backward stepwise logistic regression.
RESULTS: The study population consisted of 566 patients, of whom 56% were older than 65 years and 82% had underlying chronic illnesses. Type A influenza viruses infected 422 patients (75%), including subtype H3N2 in 239 patients (57%). The prior vaccine coverage rate was 38%. Complications occurred in 255 patients (45%), consisting mainly of pneumonia (n=143, 30%) and respiratory failure (n=116, 20%). Eighty-three patients (15%) were admitted to an ICU, and the in-hospital mortality rate was 4% (n=21). Sixty-six patients (12%) received oseltamivir. Age over 65 years was the only identified risk factor for complications. Risk factors for ICU admission were an absence of vaccination, no oseltamivir administration before admission, pre-existing chronic respiratory disease, and current smoking. Age over 65 years and ICU admission were risk factors for death.
CONCLUSIONS: Older individuals and patients with underlying conditions are most at risk of influenza complications. Vaccination and early oseltamivir administration, both of which are recommended for these patients, appear to reduce ICU admissions.
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adults; Antiviral; Hospitalisation; Influenza; Severe; Vaccination

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27105315     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2016.04.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Virol        ISSN: 1386-6532            Impact factor:   3.168


  27 in total

1.  Pneumococcal and influenza vaccination status of hospitalized adults with community acquired pneumonia and the effects of vaccination on clinical presentation.

Authors:  Ezgi Demirdogen Cetinoglu; Esra Uzaslan; Abdullah Sayıner; Aykut Cilli; Oguz Kılınc; Aysın Sakar Coskun; Armağan Hazar; Nurdan Kokturk; Ayten Filiz; Mehmet Polatli
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2017-07-14       Impact factor: 3.452

2.  Repeated influenza vaccination for preventing severe and fatal influenza infection in older adults: a multicentre case-control study.

Authors:  Itziar Casado; Ángela Domínguez; Diana Toledo; Judith Chamorro; Jenaro Astray; Mikel Egurrola; María Amelia Fernández-Sierra; Vicente Martín; María Morales-Suárez-Varela; Pere Godoy; Jesús Castilla
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2018-01-08       Impact factor: 8.262

3.  Behavior of nurses and nurse aides toward influenza vaccine: the impact of the perception of occupational working conditions.

Authors:  Alexandre Mignot; Marie-Claire Wilhelm; Annick Valette; Marie-Laure Gavard-Perret; Emmanuel Abord-De-Chatillon; Olivier Epaulard
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2019-12-06       Impact factor: 3.452

4.  [Clinical characteristics of influenza pneumonia in the elderly and relationship between D-dimer and disease severity].

Authors:  J Li; Y Xu; Y Y Wang; Z C Gao
Journal:  Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban       Date:  2022-02-18

5.  Vaccine Effectiveness Against Acute Respiratory Illness Hospitalizations for Influenza-Associated Pneumonia During the 2015-2016 to 2017-2018 Seasons: US Hospitalized Adult Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network (HAIVEN).

Authors:  Shekhar Ghamande; Courtney Shaver; Kempapura Murthy; Chandni Raiyani; Heath D White; Tasnim Lat; Alejandro C Arroliga; Dayna Wyatt; H Keipp Talbot; Emily T Martin; Arnold S Monto; Richard K Zimmerman; Donald B Middleton; Fernanda P Silveira; Jill M Ferdinands; Manish M Patel; Manjusha Gaglani
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2022-04-28       Impact factor: 20.999

6.  Influenza virus infections among patients attending emergency department according to main reason to presenting to ED: A 3-year prospective observational study during seasonal epidemic periods.

Authors:  Enrique Casalino; Stephanie Antoniol; Nadhira Fidouh; Christophe Choquet; Jean-Christophe Lucet; Xavier Duval; Benoit Visseaux; Laurent Pereira
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-08-16       Impact factor: 3.240

7.  Negative Effect of Age, but Not of Latent Cytomegalovirus Infection on the Antibody Response to a Novel Influenza Vaccine Strain in Healthy Adults.

Authors:  Sara P H van den Berg; Albert Wong; Marion Hendriks; Ronald H J Jacobi; Debbie van Baarle; Josine van Beek
Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2018-01-29       Impact factor: 7.561

8.  Comparison of the Outcomes of Individuals With Medically Attended Influenza A and B Virus Infections Enrolled in 2 International Cohort Studies Over a 6-Year Period: 2009-2015.

Authors:  Dominic E Dwyer; Ruth Lynfield; Marcelo H Losso; Richard T Davey; Alessandro Cozzi-Lepri; Deborah Wentworth; Timothy M Uyeki; Fred Gordin; Brian Angus; Tavs Qvist; Sean Emery; Jens Lundgren; James D Neaton
Journal:  Open Forum Infect Dis       Date:  2017-10-07       Impact factor: 3.835

9.  Clinical and laboratory predictors of influenza infection among individuals with influenza-like illness presenting to an urban Thai hospital over a five-year period.

Authors:  Kathryn B Anderson; Sriluck Simasathien; Veerachai Watanaveeradej; Alden L Weg; Damon W Ellison; Detchvijitr Suwanpakdee; Chonticha Klungthong; Thipwipha Phonpakobsin; Phirangkul Kerdpanich; Danabhand Phiboonbanakit; Robert V Gibbons; Stefan Fernandez; Louis R Macareo; In-Kyu Yoon; Richard G Jarman
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-03-07       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  The impact of virus infections on pneumonia mortality is complex in adults: a prospective multicentre observational study.

Authors:  Naoko Katsurada; Motoi Suzuki; Masahiro Aoshima; Makito Yaegashi; Tomoko Ishifuji; Norichika Asoh; Naohisa Hamashige; Masahiko Abe; Koya Ariyoshi; Konosuke Morimoto
Journal:  BMC Infect Dis       Date:  2017-12-06       Impact factor: 3.090

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