Literature DB >> 2710396

Immunocytochemical evidence that vigabatrin in rats causes GABA accumulation in glial cells of the retina.

M J Neal1, J R Cunningham, M A Shah, S Yazulla.   

Abstract

Vigabatrin (gamma-vinyl-GABA, GVG) is an irreversible inhibitor of GABA-aminotransferase (GABA-T) that is under clinical trial as an antiepileptic drug. Rats were injected (i.p.) with GVG and killed 18 h later. GVG administration reduced retinal GABA-T activity to undetectable levels and increased the GABA content 5-fold. Immunocytochemistry using a GABA antiserum clearly revealed the presence of GABA-IR in the glial Muller cells of retinas from GVG-treated rats but not from controls. This experiment indicates that the administration of drugs which inhibit GABA-T may cause the accumulation of GABA in retinal cells that do not normally possess enough endogenous GABA to be detected by immunocytochemistry.

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Year:  1989        PMID: 2710396     DOI: 10.1016/0304-3940(89)90368-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosci Lett        ISSN: 0304-3940            Impact factor:   3.046


  23 in total

1.  Retinal function in rabbits does not improve 4-5 months after terminating treatment with vigabatrin.

Authors:  Ulrika Kjellström; Sten Kjellström; Anitha Bruun; Sten Andréasson; Vesna Ponjavic
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  2006-01       Impact factor: 2.379

2.  The effect of GABA and the GABA-uptake-blocker NO-711 on the b-wave of the ERG and the responses of horizontal cells to light.

Authors:  Renate Hanitzsch; Lea Küppers; Andreas Flade
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-09       Impact factor: 3.117

3.  The mismatch problem for GABAergic amacrine cells in goldfish retina: resolution and other issues.

Authors:  S Yazulla
Journal:  Neurochem Res       Date:  1991-03       Impact factor: 3.996

Review 4.  Ocular adverse effects associated with systemic medications : recognition and management.

Authors:  Ricardo M Santaella; Frederick W Fraunfelder
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  2007       Impact factor: 9.546

Review 5.  Measuring human brain GABA in vivo: effects of GABA-transaminase inhibition with vigabatrin.

Authors:  O A Petroff; D L Rothman
Journal:  Mol Neurobiol       Date:  1998-02       Impact factor: 5.590

6.  Visual field constriction and electrophysiological changes associated with vigabatrin.

Authors:  Dorothea Besch; Anne Kurtenbach; Eckart Apfelstedt-Sylla; Bettina Sadowski; Dieter Dennig; Christiane Asenbauer; Eberhart Zrenner; Ulrich Schiefer
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 2.379

7.  Electro-ophthalmological recovery after withdrawal from vigabatrin.

Authors:  Hellen S Graniewski-Wijnands; Kors van der Torren
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 2.379

8.  The effects of GABA and vigabatrin on horizontal cell responses to light and the effect of vigabatrin on the electroretinogram.

Authors:  R Hanitzsch; L Küppers
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 2.379

9.  Clinical profile of vigabatrin as monotherapy for treatment of infantile spasms.

Authors:  Jason T Lerner; Noriko Salamon; Raman Sankar
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2010-11-08       Impact factor: 2.570

10.  Alterations in electroretinograms and retinal morphology in rabbits treated with vigabatrin.

Authors:  Vesna Ponjavic; Lotta Gränse; Sten Kjellström; Sten Andréasson; Anitha Bruun
Journal:  Doc Ophthalmol       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 2.379

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