Xinli Li1, Yanyan Feng1, Hongyan Wang1, Meijuan Song1, Jingjing Jin1, Zhenzhu Cui1, Yizhou Zheng2. 1. State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin 300020, P. R. China. 2. State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin 300020, P. R. China. Electronic address: zheng_yizhou@hotmail.com.
Abstract
AIMS: To analyze the nutritional status of aplastic anemia (AA) patients. METHODS: The nutrition-related anthropometric indicators and blood biochemical index of 622 newly-diagnosed AA patients were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: Of the cohort of AA patients, body mass index of non-severe AA (NSAA) patients were higher than those of severe AA (SAA) (p<0.05). The serum total protein and albumin protein levels of SAA patients differed from those of NSAA, and lower hemoglobin was correlated with lower serum albumin protein concentration (p<0.01). The concentration of B vitamins (folic acid and vitamin B12) of urban patients significantly differed from rural ones (P<0.01). Of the 97 cases of iron overload (15.6% of the entire patient group), the iron overload rate of SAA patients (19.1%) was much higher than that of NSAA (8.1%). CONCLUSIONS: AA patients exhibited malnutrition conditions; it would be helpful to conduct individualized dietary guidance and health education for patients.
AIMS: To analyze the nutritional status of aplastic anemia (AA) patients. METHODS: The nutrition-related anthropometric indicators and blood biochemical index of 622 newly-diagnosed AA patients were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: Of the cohort of AA patients, body mass index of non-severe AA (NSAA) patients were higher than those of severe AA (SAA) (p<0.05). The serum total protein and albumin protein levels of SAApatients differed from those of NSAA, and lower hemoglobin was correlated with lower serum albumin protein concentration (p<0.01). The concentration of B vitamins (folic acid and vitamin B12) of urban patients significantly differed from rural ones (P<0.01). Of the 97 cases of iron overload (15.6% of the entire patient group), the iron overload rate of SAApatients (19.1%) was much higher than that of NSAA (8.1%). CONCLUSIONS: AA patients exhibited malnutrition conditions; it would be helpful to conduct individualized dietary guidance and health education for patients.