Beth H Chaney1, Karen Vail-Smith2, Ryan J Martin3, Jennifer Cremeens-Matthews4. 1. East Carolina University, Department of Health Education & Promotion, 3105 Carol G. Belk Building, Greenville, NC 27858, United States. Electronic address: chaneye@ecu.edu. 2. East Carolina University, Department of Health Education & Promotion, 3208 Carol G. Belk Building, Greenville, NC 27858, United States. Electronic address: vailsmithk@ecu.edu. 3. East Carolina University, Department of Health Education & Promotion, 2206 Carol G. Belk Building, Greenville, NC 27858, United States. Electronic address: martinry@ecu.edu. 4. East Carolina University, Department of Health Education & Promotion, 2302 Carol G. Belk Building, Greenville, NC 27858, United States. Electronic address: cremeensj@ecu.edu.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The current study seeks to: 1) assess the relationship between alcohol consumption and intentions to engage in unprotected sex in an uncontrolled environment, and 2) to identify if covariates (race, age, sex, breath alcohol content (BrAC), intentions to engage in sex, hazardous drinking rates) are significant predictors of condom possession during time of uncontrolled alcohol consumption. METHODS: Data were collected from 917 bar patrons to assess alcohol use using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C), BrAC levels, intentions to engage in risky sex, and condom possession. Correlational analysis and hierarchical binary logistic regression was conducted using SPSS. RESULTS: Correlational analyses indicated a negative relationship between AUDIT-C scores (r=-0.115, p=0.001), BrAC (r=-0.08, p=0.015), and intentions to use a condom. Over 70% of participants intended to use a condom if they engaged in sex; however, only 28.4% had a condom to use. The regression analysis indicated the predictive model (χ(2)=114.5, df=8, p<0.001) was statistically significant, and correctly classified 72.9% of those in possession of a condom. CONCLUSIONS: Alcohol consumption was associated with intentions to have unprotected sex; however, intentions to engage in protected sex and condom possession were higher for males and those with higher BrAC levels.
PURPOSE: The current study seeks to: 1) assess the relationship between alcohol consumption and intentions to engage in unprotected sex in an uncontrolled environment, and 2) to identify if covariates (race, age, sex, breath alcohol content (BrAC), intentions to engage in sex, hazardous drinking rates) are significant predictors of condom possession during time of uncontrolled alcohol consumption. METHODS: Data were collected from 917 bar patrons to assess alcohol use using the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C), BrAC levels, intentions to engage in risky sex, and condom possession. Correlational analysis and hierarchical binary logistic regression was conducted using SPSS. RESULTS: Correlational analyses indicated a negative relationship between AUDIT-C scores (r=-0.115, p=0.001), BrAC (r=-0.08, p=0.015), and intentions to use a condom. Over 70% of participants intended to use a condom if they engaged in sex; however, only 28.4% had a condom to use. The regression analysis indicated the predictive model (χ(2)=114.5, df=8, p<0.001) was statistically significant, and correctly classified 72.9% of those in possession of a condom. CONCLUSIONS:Alcohol consumption was associated with intentions to have unprotected sex; however, intentions to engage in protected sex and condom possession were higher for males and those with higher BrAC levels.
Authors: Renato Polimanti; Qian Wang; Shashwath A Meda; Krishna T Patel; Godfrey D Pearlson; Hongyu Zhao; Lindsay A Farrer; Henry R Kranzler; Joel Gelernter Journal: Neuropsychopharmacology Date: 2016-08-17 Impact factor: 7.853