Literature DB >> 27081670

Data from a comparative proteomic analysis of tumor-derived lung-cancer CD105(+) endothelial cells.

Hongwei Jin1, Xiao Cheng2, Yihua Pei3, Jianguo Fu4, Zhi Lyu2, Huifang Peng5, Qin Yao3, Yu Jiang6, Lianzhong Luo7, Huiqin Zhuo3.   

Abstract

Increasing evidence indicates that tumor-derived endothelial cells (TECs) are more relevant for the study of tumor angiogenesis and for screening antiangiogenic drugs than normal ECs (NECs). In this data article, high-purity (>98%) primary CD105(+) NECs and TECs purified from a mouse Lewis lung carcinoma model bearing 0.5 cm tumors were identified using 2D-PAGE and Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization tandem mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS/MS). All the identified proteins were categorized functionally by Gene Ontology (GO) analysis, and gene-pathway annotated by Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG). Finally, protein-protein interaction networks were also built. The proteomics and bioinformatics data presented here provide novel insights into the molecular characteristics and the early modulation of the TEC proteome in the tumor microenvironment.

Entities:  

Keywords:  2D-PAGE; Lung cancer; MALDI-TOF; MS/MS; Tumor-derived endothelial cells

Year:  2016        PMID: 27081670      PMCID: PMC4818351          DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2016.03.062

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Data Brief        ISSN: 2352-3409


Specifications Table Value of the data Highly optimized method for primary ECs proteomic analysis by 2D-PAGE from tumor tissues. Bioinformatics data can be useful for clarified the heterogeneity of tumor derived ECs. The differentially expressed proteins indicate the potential function of the TEC in tumor microenvironment.

Data

The data is related to the identification and verification of transgelin-2 as a potential biomarker of tumor-derived lung-cancer endothelial cells by comparative proteomics [1]. A highly optimized method for primary CD105+ NECs and TECs proteomic analysis by 2D-PAGE and MALDI-MS/MS was presented here. All the identified proteins were categorized by GO, KEGG and protein–protein interaction analysis, to clarify the function of TEC in tumor microenvironment.

Experiment design, materials and methods

Primary CD105+ NECs and TECs were isolated from a mouse Lewis lung carcinoma model bearing 0.5 cm tumors. Differentially expressed proteins were identified using 2D-PAGE and Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization tandem mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS/MS). 2D-PAGE was performed using the GE Ettan™ IPGphor™ 3 and DALTsix system. Proteins were visualized by silver staining, and images were recorded on a GE ImageScanner III system and analyzed with the ImageMaster 2D Platinum software. Mass spectrometry data were obtained in an automated analysis loop using a 4800 Plus MALDI TOF/TOF™ Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, USA), and collected using the 4000 Series Explorer™ software and submitted to database search via GPS Explorer™ (Applied Biosystems). MASCOT Server version 2.2 and NCBI non-redundant database were used for protein identification. A total of 63 spots resulted in the identification of 48 unique proteins (28 up- and 20 down-regulated proteins) were detected by at least 1.5-fold changes in TECs. All the identified proteins were categorized functionally by Gene Ontology (GO) analysis. Gene-pathway annotations were compiled from Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), BioCarta, BioCyc, and Reactome. Protein–protein interaction networks were built using the DIP, MINI, BioGRID, IntAct, and STRING databases, and the data were imported into Cytoscape in order to visualize the graphs.

Establishment of ECs cultures

Primary ECs were purified by combining the enzymatic digestion, differential adherence and magnetic cell-sorting using a CD105 MultiSort Kit, according to the procedure described in the Journal of Proteomics paper [1]. Endothelial phenotype and purity were confirmed by cytofluorimetric analysis on the basis of positive expression of a panel of endothelial markers [2], [3], and isotype control stainings were shown in Fig. 1. ECs (CD105 expression of >98%) at first passage were used for the proteomic analysis to maintain the most properties of the in vivo state [4].
Fig. 1

Non-specific staining of endothelial cells was evaluated using isotype controls (rat IgG or rabbit IgG) and matched Alexa Fluor® 555-conjugated secondary antibodies by flow cytometry.

Comparative proteomic analysis of NECs and TECs

NECs and TECs were harvested and suspended in lysis buffer containing 7 M urea, 4% CHAPS, 2 M thiourea, 60 mM DTT, 10 mM Tris, 1 mM EDTA, 0.002% bromophenol blue, and 2% ampholine (pH 3–10) [5]. Cells were disrupted on ice by five 15 s pulses of sonication, followed by five cycles of freeze-thaw: 5 min in liquid nitrogen, 1 min in a 37 °C water bath and 3 min at room temperature. Then, supernatant fractions were collected after centrifugation at 14,000×g for 40 min at 4 °C and then stored at −80 °C. Protein concentration was determined using a Bradford assay kit. A non-linear pH gradient of 3–10 was chosen for isoelectric focusing (IEF). The second-dimension was performed on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE to optimize the separation of proteins from 12 to 97 kDa. Before IEF, a solution containing 50 mM MgCl2, 1 mg/mL DNase 1, and 0.25 mg/mL RNase A was added to the protein samples at ratio of 1:20 (V/V). Aliquots containing 100 μg of protein were resuspended in 250 μL of rehydration solution. Equal amount of sample was loaded in triplicate. After 18 h of rehydration of the IPG strips (GE Healthcare, USA), IEF was performed using the GE Ettan™ IPGphor™ 3 system at 67,860 V·h. After focusing, the strips were first equilibrated for 15 min in a buffer containing 6 M urea, 20% glycerol, 2%SDS, 2% DTT, and then for 15 min in the same buffer containing 2.5% iodoacetamide instead of DTT. SDS-PAGE was performed on a GE Ettan™ DALTsix system. Finally, the proteins were visualized by silver staining. Briefly, gels were soaked in fix solution (50% ethanol, 10% acetic acid) for at least 45 min, rinsed in 30% ethanol and ddw for 3×10 min, respectively. To sensitize, gels were soaked in sensitivity enhancing solution (2 mL of 10% sodium thiosulfate solution per liter) for 2 min (one gel at a time), followed by rinsed in ddw for 2×1 min. For silver reaction, submerged gel in 0.1% silver stain solution [0.1% silver nitrate with 0.08% formalin (37%)] for 20 min, followed by rinsed in ddw for 2×1 min. Developed image in development solution [2% sodium carbonate with 0.04% formalin (37%)] until desired intensity of staining occur, then quickly washed in 5% acetic acid for 10 min, and rinsed in ddw for 5 min to stop the staining. Finally, all gels were rinsed with water (several changes) prior to drying or densitometry. Images were recorded on a GE ImageScanner III system. The gels were analyzed with the ImageMaster 2D Platinum software, and automatic spot matching in conjunction with detailed manual checking of the spot finding, to identify proteins in both the NECs and TECs. The quality of the gels was verified by using the quality control of the software. Spot intensities were expressed as the percentage of the integrated spot density (volume) over the total density of all measured spots. Significantly over-abundant spots were detected at a significance level of 5% and a fold number of >1.5. After statistical analysis, 63 spots were identified in TECs, compared with NECs, and the histograms in Fig. 2 show the relative levels of signal intensity. The histograms contain information about spot ID, spot intensity, relative ratio, and statistical result of triplicate repeats. Spots that were differentially expressed between NECs and TECs were then isolated and identified using mass spectrometry as described below.
Fig. 2

Relative levels of signal intensity in TECs and NECs.

Gels were analyzed with the ImageMaster 2D Platinum software. The quality of the gels was verified by using the quality control of the software. Spot intensities were expressed as the percentage of the integrated spot density (volume) over the total density of all measured spots. Significantly over-abundant spots were detected at a significance level of 5% (p-value < 0.05%) and a fold number of >1.5. Differentially expressed protein spots were picked manually and enzymatic digestion in-gel was carried out according to the procedure of Zimmerman et al. with some modifications [6]. Briefly, dried gel pieces were incubated with 10 μL of 25 μg/mL sequencing-grade trypsin (Promega) in 40 mM ammonium bicarbonate for 30 min at 4 °C. Then another 20 μL of 40 mM ammonium bicarbonate was added to ensure complete cover of the pieces. Digestion was carried out at 37 °C for 12 h and peptides were recovered by sequencing extractions with 25 mM ammonium bicarbonate, 50% ACN/0.1% TFA, and 100% ACN, and all steps were repeated once more.

Database searching

MALDI-MS/MS data were obtained in an automated analysis loop using a 4800 Plus MALDI TOF/TOF™ Analyzer (Applied Biosystems, USA). Digested peptides were desalted using C18 ZipTips® (Millipore, USA). MS and MS/MS spectra were collected using the 4000 Series Explorer™ software and submitted to database search via GPS Explorer™ (Applied Biosystems). MASCOT Server version 2.2 (Matrix Science, London, UK) and the NCBI non-redundant database were used for protein identification. The search parameters were set as follows: taxonomy: Mouse; mass values, monoisotopic; precursor mass tolerance, ±1 Da; fragment mass tolerance, ±0.3 Da; enzyme, trypsin; maximum missed cleavage allowed, 1; modifications, carbamidomethyl Cys (permanent); methionine oxidation (variable); Ser, Thr, and Tyr phosphorylation. Results were scored using the probability-based MASCOT score. Among these identified proteins, many have been identified in previous cancer studies, including Tagln2, Hspd1, Pgam1, Dld, Cct2, Npm1, Arhgdia, Gdi2, Aprt, Park7, Acy1, Capzb, Ctsb, Hnrnpk, Vcp, Enol, Pkm2, Pcna, Pgk1, and Map2k1, which are list in Table 1. For these candidate biomarkers, our results are in agreement with published data.
Table 1

Cancer proteomic identifications used for comparison.

SymbolProtein identifiedReference
Tagln2Transgelin-2[7], [8]
Hspd1Heat shock protein 1[9], [10], [11]
Pgam1Phosphoglycerate mutase 1[9], [12]
DldDihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase[13]
Cct2Chaperonin containing Tcp1, subunit 2 (beta)[14], [15]
Npm1Nucleophosmin[7]
ArhgdiaRho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) alpha[16]
Gdi2Rab GDP dissociation inhibitor beta[8]
AprtAdenine phosphoribosyl transferase[17]
Park7Parkinson disease7[18]
Acy1Aminoacylase-1[10]
CapzbCapping protein (actin filament) muscle Z-line, beta[7]
CtsbCathepsin B[19]
HnrnpkHeterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K[15]
VcpTransitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase[20]
EnolEnolase 1, alpha non-neuron[10], [12], [21], [22]
Pkm2Pyruvate kinase isozymes M2[23]
PcnaProliferating cell nuclear antigen[3], [24]
Pgk1Phosphoglycerate kinase 1[25]
Map2k1Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1[26]

Real-time PCR analysis of selected proteins

On the basis of GO annotations (20 proteins, including in the top 10 GO BP terms) and protein–protein interaction analysis results (3 proteins), the mRNA levels of 23 differentially expressed proteins were analyzed by real-time RT-PCR. Total RNA was extracted using TRIzol. RT-PCR analysis was performed by using the SYBR® Green I RT-PCR Master Mix kit from Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. on a Rotor-Gene 3000 system. The relative mRNA levels of differentially expressed proteins were normalized to that of GAPDH, and NECs were used for calibration. Primers for selected proteins are listed in Table 2. Measurement of △Ct was performed in triplicate. RT-PCR data were analyzed for relative gene expression using the △△Ct method. The results of the RT-PCR analysis were mostly consistent with those obtained in the 2D-PAGE analysis (see Fig. 3A).
Table 2

Primers for real-time RT-PCR amplification.

No.Gene SymbolPrimer sequence (5′ to 3′)
1GAPDHForward: ctgcgacttcaacagcaactReverse: gagttgggatagggcctctc
2HSPD1Forward: tagctgttacaatggggccaReverse: ggcaacgtcctgaacaagtt
3HSPA5Forward: ccccaactggtgaagaggatReverse: ccccaagacatgtgagcaac
4AHSA1Forward: tcaccggggagtttactgacReverse: tcaaagtagtaccgctgcca
5APRTForward: agcgtgctgatacctacctcReverse: aggagtccgggtctttcaag
6ANXA3Forward: tcaagcaggcagatgaaggaReverse: tggccagatgttcatccact
7CNN2Forward: tctatgcagaactggcaccaReverse: gcgtcgtcaaagttcctctc
8HSP90B1Forward: agtcgggaagcaacagagaaReverse: tctccatgttgccagaccat
9CAPZBForward: gccgtactgcccattacaagReverse: atgttggctatgtgtgggga
10HSPA8Forward: tctaagggacctgcagttggReverse: ttgcaacctgattcttggcc
11ST13Forward: aggaagcagctcatgaccttReverse: tcgagccttcttcacccttt
12NPM1Forward: tgtttccggatgactgaccaReverse: cttggcaagtgaacctggac
13PRDX1Forward: aagagcaacggggttcctaaReverse: ggccagcctagtctacagag
14PGK1Forward: gatgcttttgggactgcacaReverse: tcagctggatcttgtctgca
15PGAM1Forward: catcatggagctgaacctgcReverse: tcgccttcacttcttcacct
16PCNAForward: gtggagcaacttggaatcccReverse: ggttaccgcctcctcttctt
17PARK7Forward: ggagcagaggagatggagacReverse: tctgtgcacccagatttcct
18PKM1Forward: ctggaatgaatgtggctcggReverse: taagcgttgtccagggtgat
19STMN1Forward: attctcagccctcggtcaaaReverse: gagctgcttcaagacttccg
20CCT2Forward: cgctgtggatcatggttctgReverse: gccagactcccacctagttt
21TAGLN2Forward: ctcttcgatggccttcaagcReverse: cgagaagttccgagggttct
22VIMForward: cgctttgccaactacatcgaReverse: cctcctgcaatttctctcgc
23ATP5α1Forward: gagagcagccaagatgaacgReverse: gacacgggacacagacaaac
24ACTG1Forward: ccctatcgaacacggcattgReverse: cctgaatggccacgtacatg
Fig. 3

Verification of differentially expressed proteins by real-time RT-PCR of 23 selected transcripts (A) and analysis of functional distribution of proteomically identified endothelial proteins involved in cellular components (B), biological processes (C), and molecular function (D) (based on the Human Protein Reference Database).

Bioinformatics analysis of the identified proteins

To get a precise prediction, multiple bioinformatics methods were performed. First, the mouse genes thus identified were associated with their putative human orthologs using NCBI׳s HomoloGene resource. Homogene annotations were downloaded from “ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/pub/HomoloGene/build67/homologene.data.” Then, the molecular functions of the all identified proteins were assigned on the basis of a search against the Human Protein Reference Database (HPRD, HPRD_Release9_041310.tar.gz). Results including biological process, cellular component, and molecular function were shown in Fig. 3B–D. Second, all the identified proteins were categorized functionally by GO analysis. GO was downloaded from the GeneOntology website (geneontology.org/ontology/ geneontology_edit.obo). Corresponding mouse GO-gene annotations were downloaded from the NCBI Entrez Gene ftp website (ftp://ftp.ncbi.nih.gov/gene/DATA/gene2go.gz). The GO analysis results, including the biological process (BP), cellular component (CC), and molecular function (MF), were generated. Gene set enrichment analysis revealed that all the differentially expressed proteins were enriched in 99 GO terms (p<0.05), including 58 BP, 23 MF and 18 CC. The top 10 GO terms ranked according to their significance level were listed in Fig. 4A.
Fig. 4

List of the top 10 gene ontology (GO; A), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways (B) and protein–protein interaction networks for differentially expressed proteins in TECs. Proteins were uploaded into the Ingenuity Pathway analysis (IPA) software server. The network was built using the STRING (http://string-db.org/) database, and the data were imported into Cytoscape (www.cytoscape.org) for visualization.

Third, gene-pathway annotations were compiled from Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), BioCarta (http://www.biocarta.com/), BioCyc, and Reactome. A hypergeometric test was chosen for statistical analysis, and significantly enriched pathways were identified at a corrected p-value of <0.05. Results were listed in Fig. 4B. Forth, protein–protein interaction networks were built using the Database of Interacting Proteins (DIP), Molecular Interaction (MINI), Database of Protein and Genetic Interaction (BioGRID), IntAct molecular interaction (IntAct), and STRING (http://string-db.org/) databases, and the data were imported into Cytoscape in order to visualize the graphs. The graphs was shown in Fig. 4C, and the details of top 10 proteins were listed in Table 3, including the degree, betweenness, gene ontology, and KEGG pathway.
Table 3

The top 10 differentially expressed proteins sorted by network betweeness.

ProteinDegreeBetweennessGene OntologyKEGG Pathway
Vim290.0828(GO:1900147) regulation of Schwann cell migration; (GO:0045103) intermediate filament-based process
Aprt170.0601(GO:0006166) purine ribonucleoside salvage; (GO:0006168) adenine salvage(00230) Purine metabolism; (01100) Metabolism
Hspd1290.0490(GO:0002842) positive regulation of T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell; (GO:0043065) positive regulation of apoptotic process; (GO:0043066) negative regulation of apoptotic process(03018) RNA degradation; (04940) Type I diabetes mellitus
Pgam1280.0398(GO:0006096) glycolysis; (GO:0006110) regulation of glycolysis; (GO:0008152) metabolic process; (GO:0043456) regulation of pentose- phosphate shunt; (GO:0045730) respiratory burst(00010) Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis; (01100) Metabolism
Pkm2280.0375(GO:0001889) liver development; (GO:0008152) metabolic process; (GO:0031100) organ regeneration;(00010) Glycolysis/Gluconeogenesis; (00230) Purine metabolism;(00620) Pyruvate metabolism;(01100) Metabolism;(04930) Type II diabetes mellitus
Pgk1290.0353(GO:0005975) carbohydrate metabolic process;(GO:0006094) gluconeogenesis;(GO:0006096) glycolysis;(GO:0016310) phosphorylation(00010) Glycolysis/ Gluconeogenesis; (01100) Metabolism
Prdx1250.0306(GO:0008283) cell proliferation; (GO:0019430) removal of superoxide radicals; (GO:0034101) erythrocyte homeostasis(04146) Peroxisome
Pcna280.0285(GO:0000122) negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter;(GO:0006260) DNA replication(03030) DNA replication;(03410) Base excision repair;(03420) Nucleotide excision repair;(03430) Mismatch repair;(04110) Cell cycle
Cct2270.0277(GO:0006457) protein folding; (GO:0007339) binding of sperm to zona pellucida;(GO:0044267) cellular protein metabolic process; (GO:0051131) chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly
Tagln2150.0248(GO:0007517) muscle organ development

Verification of candidate proteins in clinical samples

Lung squamous cell carcinoma specimens from 30 patients (11 lung squamous cell carcinoma and 19 adenocarcinoma) were chosen for IHC analysis. Histopathology reports were also obtained along with the samples, and shown in Table 4. Serum samples from 54 LC patients, 31 colorectal cancer patients, 31 esophageal cancer patients, and 84 normal individuals were used for the ELISA analysis. The clinical data of the LC patients are presented in Table 5.
Table 4

Clinical data of lung cancer patients used in the immunohistochemical analysis.

No.GenderAge (years)History of smokingHistological gradeLymph node metastasisTumor sizeType 1Type 2TMN staging
1M47YMN5.2×2.4×2.0APT2N2M0
2M29NHN0.6×0.5×0.4ACT1NOM0
3M62YMN9.5×8.4×4.7SCT3N0M0
4M56NHN2.3×2.7×1.6APT2N0M0
5M56YLY2.1×1.5×1.3APT4N2M1
6M56YMN7.0×6.5×5.0SCT2N2M0
7M54YHY3.0×1.5×0.7SCT2N3M0
8M70YMN7.5×7.3×6.0SCT3N0M0
9M59YMN1.8×1.8×0.7APT2N0M0
10F61NMN1.8×1.6×1.2APT2N0M0
11M66YMN1.5×1.0×0.6SPT1N0M0
12F62NLY5.5×3.5×2.5SPT2N2M0
13M59YMY6.5×6.0×5.0SCT4N2M0
14M65YMN3.8×2.4×2.0SCT2N0M0
15F47NMN2.5×1.5×1.4APT2N0M0
16F62NMY2.7×2.7×1.6APT2N2M0
17M68YMN8.5×5.8×5.1SCT3N0M0
18M69YLY2.2×2.2×1.2APT2N2M0
19M64YMN3.5×2.5×0.8SCT2N0M0
20M68YLN8.0×8.0×7.0APT3N0M0
21M66YMN5.5×5.0×4.0APT2N0M0
22M49YLY1.5×1.4×1.4APT1N1M0
23M65YMN1.3×1.0×0.7PAT1N0M0
24F49NMN1.7×1.4×1.4APT2N0M0
25M55YMN4.5×4.0×3.0APT2N0M0
26M57YMN0.5×0.5×0.4SCT1N0M0
27M48YHN0.7×0.5×0.3ACT1N0M0
28M56YMN2.0×1.5×1.3APT2N0M0
29F51NMN1.6×1.4×1.4APT1N0M0
30M78NMN2.6×2.2×1.7APT2N0M0

Note: Gender: M=male, F=female; History of smoking: Y=yes, N=no; Histological grade: H=highly differentiated, M=moderately differentiated, L=low differentiation; Lymph node metastasis: Y=yes, N=no; Type 1: S=squamous cell carcinoma, A=adenocarcinoma; Type 2: P=peripheral type, C=central type.

Table 5

Clinical data of lung cancer patients used in the ELISA analysis.

No.GenderAge (years)History of smokingHistological gradeLymph node metastasisTumor sizeStageType 1Type 2Visceral pleura metastasisMacrovascular invasionNerve infiltration
1M61NMN3.0×1.3×1.0IACYNN
2M73NMN12.0×10.0×5.0IISPNNN
3M57YMY2.5×2.5×2.0IIIAPYNN
4F57NLY1.2×1.0×0.6IIISPNNN
5F61NMN2.0×1.8×1.5IIIAPNYN
6M49YMN3.5×2.8×2.0ISPNNN
7M58YLY6.0×5.0×2.0IIISCNNY
8M56YMY2.5×2.0×2.0IAPYYY
9F51NMY3.6×2.6×1.8IIIAPYNN
10M49YLN4.0×3.5×3.0ISPNNN
11M66YMY3.0×2.6×2.3ISCNYY
12M64YMY4.5×4.0×4.0IIISPYYY
13M68YMN8.5×6.8×5.0IIAPYNN
14M71YMY7.0×6.0×3.0IIISPYYN
15M72YMN2.2×2.0×0.8ISPYNY
16F71NMY7.0×6.0×3.3IIISCNNN
17M53YLN2.5×2.0×2.0IAPYNN
18M52YMY4.0×2.5×2.0IIISCNYY
19F74NMN1.0×0.3×0.1IAPNNN
20M59YLY7.5×5.0×4.0IIISCYNY
21M58YMY2.3×2.0×1.3IAPNNN
22F58NHN2.5×2.5×2.0IAPYNY
23M58YLN4.0×3.0×2.5ISCNNY
24M72YMY5.5×3.5×3.0IIISCNYY
25M61NMY5.1×3.2×2.2IIIAPYYY
26F61NMN1.8×1.6×1.2IAPYNN
27M54YMY3.0×1.5×0.7IIISCNYN
28M59YMN1.8×1.8×0.7IAPYNN
29F64NMN2.2×1.7×1.5IAPYNN
30M70YMN7.5×7.3×6.0IISPYNY
31M66YLN1.5×1.0×0.6ISPNNN
32M79YMN3.5×3.3×1.6IPNNN
33M73YLN5.6×4.8×4.2IIIAPNNY
34F51NHN1.1×0.7×0.5IPNNN
35M68YMN8.5×5.8×5.1IISCNNY
36M65YMN3.8×2.4×2.0ISCNNN
37M69YLY2.2×2.2×1.2IIIAPYYN
38M64YMN3.5×2.5×0.8ISCNNN
39M63YMN4.6×3.5×3.3ISCNNY
40M54NMY2.2×1.9×1.1IIAPNYY
41M58YLN6.6×4.4×4.2IISCNNY
42F53NLN2.2×1.6×1.5IAPYNY
43M48YMN0.7×0.5×0.3IACNNN
44M72NMY3.0×2.0×0.8IIIACNNN
45M58YMY5.0×3.5×3.0IIISCNYY
46M60YMY9.3×8.3×5.3IIIAPYNN
47M63YLN7.0×5.8×5.2IIAPYNN
48M59YLY5.0×4.5×4.0IIISCYNY
49F69NMN2.5×2.0×1.7IAPNNN
50M65YMN1.3×1.0×0.7IAPNNN
Subject areaBiology
More specific subject areaTumor microenvironment
Type of dataTable, figure
How data was acquiredMass spectroscopy, data acquired using 4800 Plus MALDI TOF/TOF™ Analyzer
Data formatAnalyzed
Experimental factorsPrimary CD105+NECs and TECs were isolated and purified from a mouse Lewis lung carcinoma model bearing 0.5 cm tumors
Experimental featuresThe proteins were separated using 2D-PAGE, in-gel digested and analyzed using MALDI TOF/TOF
Data source locationXiamen, Fujian, China
Data accessibilityThe data is available with this article
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Authors:  Carmen Herencia; Julio M Martínez-Moreno; Concepción Herrera; Fernando Corrales; Raquel Santiago-Mora; Isabel Espejo; Monserrat Barco; Yolanda Almadén; Manuel de la Mata; Antonio Rodríguez-Ariza; Juan R Muñoz-Castañeda
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-04-10       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Identification of proteomic signatures associated with lung cancer and COPD.

Authors:  M D Pastor; A Nogal; S Molina-Pinelo; R Meléndez; A Salinas; M González De la Peña; J Martín-Juan; J Corral; R García-Carbonero; A Carnero; L Paz-Ares
Journal:  J Proteomics       Date:  2013-05-09       Impact factor: 4.044

10.  Cathepsin B as a potential prognostic and therapeutic marker for human lung squamous cell carcinoma.

Authors:  Fengming Gong; Xingchen Peng; Can Luo; Guobo Shen; Chengjian Zhao; Liqun Zou; Longhao Li; Yaxiong Sang; Yuwei Zhao; Xia Zhao
Journal:  Mol Cancer       Date:  2013-10-20       Impact factor: 27.401

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1.  Nonsense-Mediated Decay Targeted RNA (ntRNA): Proposal of a ntRNA-miRNA-lncRNA Triple Regulatory Network Usable as Biomarker of Prognostic Risk in Patients with Kidney Cancer.

Authors:  Zhiyue Zhou; Fuyan Hu; Dan Huang; Qingjia Chi; Nelson L S Tang
Journal:  Genes (Basel)       Date:  2022-09-15       Impact factor: 4.141

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