Literature DB >> 27072022

Commercial Very Low Energy Meal Replacements for Preoperative Weight Loss in Obese Patients: a Systematic Review.

Lynda J Ross1,2, Siobhan Wallin3, Emma J Osland3,4, Muhammed Ashraf Memon5,6,7,8,9.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This systematic review assessed feasibility and effectiveness of preoperative meal replacements to improve surgical outcomes for obese patients.
METHODS: PRISMA guidelines were followed and electronic databases searched for articles between January 1990 and March 2015.
RESULTS: Fifteen studies (942 participants including 351 controls) were included, 13 studies (n = 750) in bariatric patients. Adverse effects and dropout rates were minimal. Ten out of 14 studies achieved 5-10 % total weight loss. Six of six studies reporting liver volume achieved 10 % reduction. Endpoints for perioperative risks and outcomes were too varied to support definitive risk benefit.
CONCLUSIONS: Commercial meal replacements are feasible, have minimal side effects and facilitate weight loss and liver shrinkage in free-living obese patients awaiting elective surgery. A reduction in surgical risk is unclear.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Meal replacements; Preoperative weight loss; Surgical outcomes; Very low energy diet

Mesh:

Year:  2016        PMID: 27072022     DOI: 10.1007/s11695-016-2167-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obes Surg        ISSN: 0960-8923            Impact factor:   4.129


  33 in total

1.  Effects of a balanced energy and high protein formula diet (Vegestart complet®) vs. low-calorie regular diet in morbid obese patients prior to bariatric surgery (laparoscopic single anastomosis gastric bypass): a prospective, double-blind randomized study.

Authors:  M A Carbajo; Maria J Castro; S Kleinfinger; S Gómez-Arenas; J Ortiz-Solórzano; R Wellman; C García-Ianza; E Luque
Journal:  Nutr Hosp       Date:  2010 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.057

2.  Preoperative low energy diet diminishes liver size.

Authors:  Robert J Fris
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 4.129

3.  Change in liver size and fat content after treatment with Optifast very low calorie diet.

Authors:  Mark C Lewis; Madeleine L Phillips; John P Slavotinek; Lilian Kow; Campbell H Thompson; Jim Toouli
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 4.129

4.  Short-term preoperative diet modification reduces steatosis and blood loss in patients undergoing liver resection.

Authors:  Justin G Reeves; Arief A Suriawinata; David P Ng; Stefan D Holubar; Jeannine B Mills; Richard J Barth
Journal:  Surgery       Date:  2013-06-27       Impact factor: 3.982

5.  Metabolic and cardiovascular effects of very-low-calorie diet therapy in obese patients with Type 2 diabetes in secondary failure: outcomes after 1 year.

Authors:  P Dhindsa; A R Scott; R Donnelly
Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  2003-04       Impact factor: 4.359

Review 6.  Preoperative weight loss in patients with indication of bariatric surgery: which is the best method?

Authors:  M Adrianzén Vargas; N Cassinello Fernández; J Ortega Serrano
Journal:  Nutr Hosp       Date:  2011 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.057

7.  Complications following colon rectal surgery in the obese patient.

Authors:  Timothy M Geiger; Roberta Muldoon
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2011-12

8.  Feasibility of a supervised inpatient low-calorie diet program for massive weight loss prior to RYGB in superobese patients.

Authors:  Sergio Huerta; Zhaoping Li; Thomas Anthony; Edward H Livingston
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2009-10-28       Impact factor: 4.129

9.  Can morbidly obese patients safely lose weight preoperatively?

Authors:  L F Martin; T L Tan; P A Holmes; D A Becker; J Horn; E O Bixler
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 2.565

Review 10.  Relationship between perioperative glycemic control and postoperative infections.

Authors:  Kazuhiro Hanazaki; Hiromichi Maeda; Takehiro Okabayashi
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2009-09-07       Impact factor: 5.742

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  13 in total

1.  The Efficacy of Energy-Restricted Diets in Achieving Preoperative Weight Loss for Bariatric Patients: a Systematic Review.

Authors:  Fathimath Naseer; Asim Shabbir; Barbara Livingstone; Ruth Price; Nicholas L Syn; Orla Flannery
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2018-11       Impact factor: 4.129

2.  Very-low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) in the management of metabolic diseases: systematic review and consensus statement from the Italian Society of Endocrinology (SIE).

Authors:  M Caprio; M Infante; E Moriconi; A Armani; A Fabbri; G Mantovani; S Mariani; C Lubrano; E Poggiogalle; S Migliaccio; L M Donini; S Basciani; A Cignarelli; E Conte; G Ceccarini; F Bogazzi; L Cimino; R A Condorelli; S La Vignera; A E Calogero; A Gambineri; L Vignozzi; F Prodam; G Aimaretti; G Linsalata; S Buralli; F Monzani; A Aversa; R Vettor; F Santini; P Vitti; L Gnessi; U Pagotto; F Giorgino; A Colao; A Lenzi
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  2019-05-20       Impact factor: 4.256

3.  Why Preoperative Weight Loss in Preparation for Bariatric Surgery Is Important.

Authors:  Luigi Schiavo; Arnaud Sans; Giuseppe Scalera; Alfonso Barbarisi; Antonio Iannelli
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2016-11       Impact factor: 4.129

4.  Dietary Management in the Immediate Preoperative Period of Bariatric Surgery: a National Overview : Bariatric Preoperative Diets.

Authors:  Mariana Steffen Holderbaum; Caroline Buss
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 4.129

Review 5.  Nutritional Recommendations for Adult Bariatric Surgery Patients: Clinical Practice.

Authors:  Shiri Sherf Dagan; Ariela Goldenshluger; Inbal Globus; Chaya Schweiger; Yafit Kessler; Galit Kowen Sandbank; Tair Ben-Porat; Tali Sinai
Journal:  Adv Nutr       Date:  2017-03-15       Impact factor: 8.701

6.  A 4-Week Preoperative Ketogenic Micronutrient-Enriched Diet Is Effective in Reducing Body Weight, Left Hepatic Lobe Volume, and Micronutrient Deficiencies in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Prospective Pilot Study.

Authors:  Luigi Schiavo; Vincenzo Pilone; Gianluca Rossetti; Alfonso Barbarisi; Manuela Cesaretti; Antonio Iannelli
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2018-08       Impact factor: 4.129

Review 7.  Management of Diabetes in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery.

Authors:  Christopher M Mulla; Harris M Baloch; Samar Hafida
Journal:  Curr Diab Rep       Date:  2019-11-04       Impact factor: 4.810

8.  Dietary Intakes and Cardiovascular Health of Healthy Adults in Short-, Medium-, and Long-Term Whole-Food Plant-Based Lifestyle Program.

Authors:  Boštjan Jakše; Barbara Jakše; Stanislav Pinter; Borut Jug; Uroš Godnov; Jernej Pajek; Nataša Fidler Mis
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2019-12-24       Impact factor: 5.717

9.  Elective Surgery in Adult Patients with Excess Weight: Can Preoperative Dietary Interventions Improve Surgical Outcomes? A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Sally B Griffin; Michelle A Palmer; Esben Strodl; Rainbow Lai; Matthew J Burstow; Lynda J Ross
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2021-10-25       Impact factor: 5.717

10.  'The only chance of a normal weight life': A qualitative analysis of online forum discussions about bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Mikaela Willmer; Martin Salzmann-Erikson
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-10-25       Impact factor: 3.240

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